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catechol/احتشاء

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الصفحة 1 من عند 18 النتائج

Association between the low activity genotype of catechol-O-methyltransferase and myocardial infarction in a hypertensive population.

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الدخول التسجيل فى الموقع
OBJECTIVE Estrogens regulate several biological processes involved in the pathogenesis of myocardial infarction. Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) is a key enzyme in the degradation of estrogens. There is a functional polymorphism in the COMT gene (Val158Met), affecting the activity of the enzyme.

The urinary output of catechol derivatives including adrenaline in normal individuals, in essential hypertension, and in myocardial infarction.

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Plasma catechol amine concentrations in myocardial infarction and angina pectoris.

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[Heart failure after myocardial infarct in decompensated diabetes mellitus. Acute therapy with catecholamines--long-term therapy with ACE inhibitor-loop diuretic combination].

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In a 63-year-old woman with longstanding type I diabetes mellitus, CAD and chronic heart failure, a subacute myocardial infarction developed, together with decompensation of cardiac function and diabetes and concurrent pneumonia. Acute heart failure with acute renal failure on top of diabetic

Antiplatelet effect of catechol is related to inhibition of cyclooxygenase, reactive oxygen species, ERK/p38 signaling and thromboxane A2 production.

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Catechol (benzenediol) is present in plant-derived products, such as vegetables, fruits, coffee, tea, wine, areca nut and cigarette smoke. Because platelet dysfunction is a risk factor of cardiovascular diseases, including stroke, atherosclerosis and myocardial infarction, the purpose of this study

The impact of the catechol-O-methyltransferase Val158Met polymorphism on survival in the general population--the HUNT study.

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BACKGROUND The catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) gene contains a functional polymorphism, Val158Met which has been related to common diseases like cancer, psychiatric illness and myocardial infarction. Whether the Val158Met polymorphism is associated with survival has not been evaluated in the

Protective effect of homovanillyl alcohol on cardiovascular disease and total mortality: virgin olive oil, wine, and catechol-methylathion.

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Background: Hydroxytyrosol is a phenolic compound that is present in virgin olive oil (VOO) and wine. Hydroxytyrosol-related foods have been shown to protect against cardiovascular disease (CVD).Objective: We investigated the associations between hydroxytyrosol and its biological metabolite,

A classical QSAR study on some platelet aggregation inhibitors.

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Cardiovascular diseases are still the main cause of morbidity and mortality in the world. Anti-platelet drugs have found clinical application in the secondary prevention of vascular events including acute myocardial infarction, stroke and cardiovascular death. In the present review, we have

The adrenochrome pathway. A potential catabolic route for adrenaline metabolism in inflammatory disease.

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Polymorphonuclear leukocytes activated by latex (polystyrene) beads or the chemotactic peptide N-formyl Met Leu Phe stimulated the oxidation of adrenaline (0.3 microM-10 mM) to adrenochrome, detected spectrophotometrically at 480 nm or by a high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method. This

Impairment of the extraneuronal O-methylating system of isoproterenol by stop-flow ischemia in the perfused rat heart.

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Effects of ischemia on the extraneuronal O-methylating system were investigated in the perfused rat heart. Ischemia was produced by stopping of the perfusion for 30 min. Isoproterenol (ISO) was used as a model substrate for the extraneuronal uptake of catecholamines. The accumulation of ISO when

Neurogenic pulmonary edema and missile emboli.

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A case of missile emboli to a major intracranial vessel resulting in fulminant pulmonary edema is reported. A discussion of the etiology of neurogenic pulmonary edema (NPE) is presented. The cause is thought to be a marked increase in pulmonary artery pressure, due to a massive catechol release in

Effects of anoxia and ischemia on uptake2 of catecholamines in perfused rat heart.

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The effects of 30 min periods of either anoxia or ischemia (stop-flow) on the uptake2 of isoprenaline and on the production of O-methyl-isoprenaline, a major metabolite of isoprenaline formed by catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT), were examined in the perfused rat heart. After either glucose

Effects of catecholamines on eicosanoid synthesis with special reference to prostanoid/leukotriene ratio.

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Catecholamines (adrenaline, dopamine, and noradrenaline) stimulate prostanoid synthesis by acting as "cosubstrates." On the other hand, many inhibitors of leukotriene synthesis, such as nordihydroguaiaretic acid and caffeic acid, have a catecholic structure. Catecholamines have opposite effects on

Model approach for stress induced steroidal hormone cascade changes in severe mental diseases.

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BACKGROUND Stress was described by Cushing and Selye as an adaptation to a foreign stressor by the anterior pituitary increasing ACTH, which stimulates the release of glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid hormones. The question is raised whether stress can induce additional steroidal hormone cascade

PET and SPET tracers for mapping the cardiac nervous system.

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The human cardiac nervous system consists of a sympathetic and a parasympathetic branch with (-)-norepinephrine and acetylcholine as the respective endogenous neurotransmitters. Dysfunction of the cardiac nervous system is implicated in various types of cardiac disease, such as heart failure,
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