neoxanthin/رشاد الصخر

يتم حفظ الارتباط في الحافظة

مقالاتالتجارب السريريةبراءات الاختراع

اختر نوع الفرز

الصفحة 1 من عند 20 النتائج

ABSCISIC ACID-DEFICIENT4 has an essential function in both cis-violaxanthin and cis-neoxanthin synthesis

يمكن للمستخدمين المسجلين فقط ترجمة المقالات

الدخول التسجيل فى الموقع

Abscisic acid (ABA), a plant hormone synthesized from carotenoids, functions in seed germination and abiotic stress responses. ABA is derived from the cleavage of 9-cis isomers of violaxanthin and neoxanthin, which are oxygenated carotenoids, also called xanthophylls. Although genes encoding enzymes

9-cis-Neoxanthin in Light Harvesting Complexes of Photosystem II Regulates the Binding of Violaxanthin and Xanthophyll Cycle.

يمكن للمستخدمين المسجلين فقط ترجمة المقالات

الدخول التسجيل فى الموقع

The light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b complex of photosystem II (LHCII) is able to switch to multiple functions under different light conditions (i.e. harvesting solar energy for photosynthesis and dissipating excess excitation energy for photoprotection). The role of the different carotenoids bound

The Arabidopsis aba4-1 mutant reveals a specific function for neoxanthin in protection against photooxidative stress.

يمكن للمستخدمين المسجلين فقط ترجمة المقالات

الدخول التسجيل فى الموقع

The aba4-1 mutant completely lacks neoxanthin but retains all other xanthophyll species. The missing neoxanthin in light-harvesting complex (Lhc) proteins is compensated for by higher levels of violaxanthin, albeit with lower capacity for photoprotection compared with proteins with wild-type levels

The Arabidopsis ABA-deficient mutant aba4 demonstrates that the major route for stress-induced ABA accumulation is via neoxanthin isomers.

يمكن للمستخدمين المسجلين فقط ترجمة المقالات

الدخول التسجيل فى الموقع

A novel abscisic acid (ABA)-deficient mutant, aba4, was identified in a screen for paclobutrazol-resistant germination. Compared with wild-type, the mutant showed reduced endogenous ABA levels in both dehydrated rosettes and seeds. Carotenoid composition analysis demonstrated that the defective

Femtosecond transient absorption study of carotenoid to chlorophyll energy transfer in the light-harvesting complex II of photosystem II.

يمكن للمستخدمين المسجلين فقط ترجمة المقالات

الدخول التسجيل فى الموقع

Singlet energy transfer between the carotenoids (Cars) and chlorophylls (Chls) in the light-harvesting complex II (LHC II) from higher plants has been studied using ultrafast transient absorption spectroscopy by exciting the Cars directly in the 475-515 nm wavelength range. LHC II trimers from

New transgenic line of Arabidopsis thaliana with partly disabled zeaxanthin epoxidase activity displays changed carotenoid composition, xanthophyll cycle activity and non-photochemical quenching kinetics.

يمكن للمستخدمين المسجلين فقط ترجمة المقالات

الدخول التسجيل فى الموقع

Zeaxanthin epoxidase (ZE, E.C. 1.14.13.90), an enzyme belonging to the lipocalin superfamily, catalyses the conversion of zeaxanthin to antheraxanthin and violaxanthin. These reactions are part of the xanthophyll biosynthetic pathway and the xanthophyll cycle. The role of carotenoids in the

Role of xanthophylls in light harvesting in green plants: a spectroscopic investigation of mutant LHCII and Lhcb pigment-protein complexes.

يمكن للمستخدمين المسجلين فقط ترجمة المقالات

الدخول التسجيل فى الموقع

The spectroscopic properties and energy transfer dynamics of the protein-bound chlorophylls and xanthophylls in monomeric, major LHCII complexes, and minor Lhcb complexes from genetically altered Arabidopsis thaliana plants have been investigated using both steady-state and time-resolved absorption

High-performance liquid chromatography profiling of the major carotenoids in Arabidopsis thaliana leaf tissue.

يمكن للمستخدمين المسجلين فقط ترجمة المقالات

الدخول التسجيل فى الموقع

Carotenoids are extremely sensitive to a variety of physico-chemical attacks which may have a profound effect on their characteristic properties, thereby influencing the accurate identification and quantification of individual compounds. In this light, a comprehensive summary of the pitfalls

Photosynthesis, chlorophyll fluorescence, light-harvesting system and photoinhibition resistance of a zeaxanthin-accumulating mutant of Arabidopsis thaliana.

يمكن للمستخدمين المسجلين فقط ترجمة المقالات

الدخول التسجيل فى الموقع

The abscisic-acid-deficient aba-1 mutant of Arabidopsis thaliana is unable to epoxidize zeaxanthin. As a consequence, it contains large amounts of this carotenoid and lacks epoxy-xanthophylls. HPLC analysis of pigment contents in leaves, isolated thylakoids and preparations of the major

Lutein-mediated photoprotection of photosynthetic machinery in Arabidopsis thaliana exposed to chronic low ultraviolet-B radiation.

يمكن للمستخدمين المسجلين فقط ترجمة المقالات

الدخول التسجيل فى الموقع

Ecologically relevant low UV-B is reported to alter reactive oxygen species metabolism and anti-oxidative systems through an up-regulation of enzymes of the phenylpropanoid pathway. However, little is known about low UV-B-induced changes in carotenoid profile and their impacts on light harvesting

Ultrafast excitation relaxation dynamics of lutein in solution and in the light-harvesting complexes II isolated from Arabidopsis thaliana.

يمكن للمستخدمين المسجلين فقط ترجمة المقالات

الدخول التسجيل فى الموقع

Ultrafast excitation relaxation dynamics and energy-transfer processes in the light-harvesting complex II (LHC II) of Arabidopsis thaliana were examined at physiological temperature using femtosecond time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy. Energy transfer from lutein to Chl a proceeded with a rate

Antisense inhibition of the beta-carotene hydroxylase enzyme in Arabidopsis and the implications for carotenoid accumulation, photoprotection and antenna assembly.

يمكن للمستخدمين المسجلين فقط ترجمة المقالات

الدخول التسجيل فى الموقع

The xanthophylls are oxygenated carotenoids and are important structural components of the photosynthetic apparatus. Xanthophylls contribute to the assembly and stability of light-harvesting complex apoproteins (LHC) and contribute to photoprotection via non-photochemical quenching of chlorophyll

The aba mutant of Arabidopsis thaliana is impaired in epoxy-carotenoid biosynthesis.

يمكن للمستخدمين المسجلين فقط ترجمة المقالات

الدخول التسجيل فى الموقع

The three mutant alleles of the ABA locus of Arabidopsis thaliana result in plants that are deficient in the plant growth regulator abscisic acid (ABA). We have used 18O2 to label ABA in water-stressed leaves of mutant and wild-type Arabidopsis. Analysis by selected ion monitoring and tandem mass

The P450-type carotene hydroxylase PuCHY1 from Porphyra suggests the evolution of carotenoid metabolism in red algae.

يمكن للمستخدمين المسجلين فقط ترجمة المقالات

الدخول التسجيل فى الموقع

Carotene hydroxylases catalyze the hydroxylation of α- and β-carotene hydrocarbons into xanthophylls. In red algae, β-carotene is a ubiquitously distributed carotenoid, and hydroxylated carotenoids such as zeaxanthin and lutein are also found. However, no enzyme with carotene hydroxylase activity

Carotenoid-to-chlorophyll energy transfer in recombinant major light-harvesting complex (LHCII) of higher plants. I. Femtosecond transient absorption measurements.

يمكن للمستخدمين المسجلين فقط ترجمة المقالات

الدخول التسجيل فى الموقع

The energy transfer kinetics from carotenoids to chlorophylls and among chlorophylls has been measured by femtosecond transient absorption kinetics in a monomeric unit of the major light-harvesting complex (LHCII) from higher plants. The samples were reconstituted complexes with different carotenoid

السابق
1
2
التالى

انضم إلى صفحتنا على الفيسبوك

Herbal & Natural Medicine

قاعدة بيانات الأعشاب الطبية الأكثر اكتمالا التي يدعمها العلم

يعمل في 55 لغة
العلاجات العشبية مدعومة بالعلم
التعرف على الأعشاب بالصورة
خريطة GPS تفاعلية - ضع علامة على الأعشاب في الموقع (قريبًا)
اقرأ المنشورات العلمية المتعلقة ببحثك
البحث عن الأعشاب الطبية من آثارها
نظّم اهتماماتك وابقَ على اطلاع دائم بأبحاث الأخبار والتجارب السريرية وبراءات الاختراع

اكتب أحد الأعراض أو المرض واقرأ عن الأعشاب التي قد تساعد ، واكتب عشبًا واطلع على الأمراض والأعراض التي تستخدم ضدها.
* تستند جميع المعلومات إلى البحوث العلمية المنشورة