proctitis/غثيان

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الصفحة 1 من عند 31 النتائج

[Preoperative concurrent radiochemotherapy for cancer of the rectum].

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OBJECTIVE To evaluate retrospectively treatment-related morbidity of concurrent radiotherapy and chemotherapy for rectal cancer. METHODS Between 1992 and 1995, 38 patients (median age: 60) were treated for locally advanced resectable rectal cancer. Median dose of radiotherapy was 45 Gy/25

Phase II study of concurrent gemcitabine and radiotherapy in locally advanced stage IIIB cervical carcinoma.

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OBJECTIVE The aims of this phase II study were to investigate the feasibility, efficacy, and safety of gemcitabine in combination with radiation in chemonaive patients with advanced cervical cancer. METHODS Nineteen patients with advanced stage IIIB cervical cancer received 300 mg/m2 of gemcitabine

Does chronic radiation enteritis pose a diagnostic challenge? A report of three cases.

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We present three cases of late radiation enteritis, all admitted through the accident and emergency unit and managed in the surgical department. All presented with acute symptoms. Two had abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting and in these two cases, plain radiology and computed tomography scans

Prospective phase II study of brachytherapy boost as a component of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy and external beam radiation therapy in locally advanced rectal cancer.

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OBJECTIVE The aim of the current study is to assess the response rate and toxicity profile in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer using brachytherapy (BT) boost following external beam radiotherapy (EBRT), concomitant with chemotherapy as a component of the neoadjuvant

Comparison of clinical efficacy of three different neoadjuvant approaches (chemotherapy combined vaginal intracavitary irradiation, neoadjuvant chemotherapy alone or radiotherapy) combined with surgery for patients with stage Ib2 and IIa2 cervical cancer.

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A total of 285 patients with stage Ib2 and IIa2 cervical cancer were categorized into three groups, and received preoperative neoadjuvant chemotherapy combined with vaginal intracavitary irradiation, neoadjuvant chemotherapy alone or radiotherapy, respectively. The effective rate of 70.6 % in group

Radiochemotherapy versus radiotherapy in locally advanced cervical cancer: a meta-analysis.

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OBJECTIVE The objectives of this review are to compare the effectiveness and safety of radiochemotherapy (RTCT) with radiotherapy (RT) alone in locally advanced cervical cancer (LACC). METHODS We comprehensively searched the Cochrane library, Medline, EMBASE, Chinese biomedicine literature database,

Management of radiation and chemotherapy related acute toxicity in gastrointestinal cancer.

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Possible toxic effects following radiation and chemotherapy of gastrointestinal tumours may cause a depletion of the mucosal barrier within the radiation volumes with severe mucositis. Diarrhoea, nausea, emesis and severe malabsorption followed by infections with dehydration and electrolyte

About radiotherapy--Part II. Side effects and staff protection.

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Special side effects which relate to specific areas are discussed. Head and neck radiation produces acute problems related to swallowing, dry mouth, sore throat and thickened saliva which all require medication. Alteration of taste may last for months after radiation is completed. Radiation to lungs

Frequency and Severity of Acute Toxicity of Pelvic Radiotherapy for Gynecological Cancer.

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OBJECTIVE To determine the frequency and severity of acute toxicity of pelvic radiotherapy for gynecological cancer. METHODS A case series. METHODS Department of Oncology, The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, from March 2011 to June 2012. METHODS A total of 99 patients with histologically

Chemotherapy followed by radiotherapy versus radiotherapy alone in locally advanced cervical cancer: a randomized study.

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Between August 1990 and January 1992, 184 patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the cervix, FIGO stage IIB-IVA, were randomized to receive either two cycles of bleomycin, ifosfamide-mesna, and cis-platinum (BIP) chemotherapy (CT) followed by radiotherapy (RT) ("CT-RT group," n = 94) or RT alone

Multicenter phase 2 study of neoadjuvant paclitaxel, estramustine phosphate, and carboplatin plus androgen deprivation before radiation therapy in patients with unfavorable-risk localized prostate cancer: results of Cancer and Leukemia Group B 99811.

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BACKGROUND A multicenter phase 2 trial was conducted to evaluate the safety and feasibility of radiotherapy after paclitaxel, estramustine phosphate, and carboplatin (TEC) plus androgen deprivation therapy in previously untreated unfavorable-risk localized prostate cancer patients. METHODS Patients

Phase I study of pre-operative continuous 5-FU and sorafenib with external radiation therapy in locally advanced rectal adenocarcinoma.

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OBJECTIVE The standard of care in locally advanced rectal cancer is preoperative treatment with fluoropyrimidine-based chemoradiotherapy. Sorafenib works synergistically with radiation and inhibits Ras/Raf, PDFGR, and VEGFR. This phase I study evaluated the safety and efficacy of sorafenib with

Prevention of acute radiation-induced proctosigmoiditis by balsalazide: a randomized, double-blind, placebo controlled trial in prostate cancer patients.

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OBJECTIVE A common complication of pelvic radiotherapy (RT) is acute radiation-induced proctosigmoiditis (RIPS), for which a multitude of therapies have been tried. The 5-aminosalicylates (5-ASA), which are traditionally used to treat inflammatory bowel disease, have been tested; however, all but

[Comparison of two different chemotherapy regimens for concurrent chemoradiotherapy in stage Ib2 to IVa squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix].

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OBJECTIVE To compare the clinical efficacy and safety of two chemotherapy regimens for concurrent chemoradiotherapy in patients with stage Ib2 to IVa squamous cell carcinoma of the uterine cervix. METHODS Between November 2007 and November 2011, 146 patients with stage Ib2 to IVa squamous cell

Feasibility of amifostine administration in conjunction with high-dose rate brachytherapy.

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This ongoing study was initiated to determine the feasibility of administering amifostine (Ethyol, WR-2721; MedImmune, Inc, Gaithersburg, MD) with monomodal high-dose rate (mHDR) brachytherapy and to assess the tolerability and side effects of this combination. To date, 18 patients suitable for

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Herbal & Natural Medicine

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