retinoic acid/التهاب

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الصفحة 1 من عند 1990 النتائج

Retinoic Acid-Induced Protein 14 (RAI14) Promotes mTOR-Mediated Inflammation Under Inflammatory Stress and Chemical Hypoxia in a U87 Glioblastoma Cell Line.

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Retinoic acid-induced 14 is a developmentally regulated gene induced by retinoic acid and is closely associated with NIK/NF-κB signaling. In the present study, we examined the effect of RAI14 on mTOR-mediated glial inflammation in response to inflammatory factors and chemical ischemia. A U87 cell

Retinoic acid-mediated anti-inflammatory responses in equine immune cells stimulated by LPS and allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells.

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Retinoic acid (RA), an active metabolite of vitamin A, has shown potential therapeutic immunomodulatory properties. Allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs)-based therapy is an effective approach to induce tissue healing and regeneration in many equine orthopedic conditions. However, MSCs-based

The retinoic acid receptor agonist Am80 increases mucosal inflammation in an IL-6 dependent manner during Trichuris muris infection.

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OBJECTIVE Vitamin A metabolites, such as all-trans-retinoic acid (RA) that act through the nuclear receptor; retinoic acid receptor (RAR), have been shown to polarise T cells towards Th2, and to be important in resistance to helminth infections. Co-incidentally, people harbouring intestinal

Anti-inflammatory effects of tretinoin (all-trans-retinoic acid) 0.1% and adapalene 0.1% in rats.

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In this study, the anti-inflammatory effects of tretinoin (all-trans-retinoic acid) 0.1% cream and adapalene 0.1% gel were compared in rats to determine whether there was a difference between these agents. Thirty-six rats of either sex were divided into six groups (two control groups, and an

Inflammatory chemokine release of astrocytes in vitro is reduced by all-trans retinoic acid.

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The production of chemokines by astrocytes constitutes an important component of neuroinflammatory processes in the brain. As the transcriptional activator retinoic acid (RA), used for chemotherapy and dermatological applications, exerts anti-inflammatory effects on monocytes and lymphocytes, we

Regulation of inflammatory response of macrophages and induction of regulatory T cells by using retinoic acid-loaded nanostructured lipid carrier.

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Immunomodulatory function of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) has been gathering much attention for the therapy of autoimmune diseases. ATRA is a chemically unstable molecule which requires proper formulation for targeted delivery. Here we examined nanostructured lipid carrier (NLC) for the

Potentiation of myeloid differentiation by anti-inflammatory agents, by steroids and by retinoic acid involves a single intracellular target, probably an enzyme of the aldoketoreductase family.

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HL60 cells are human promyeloid cells that can be induced to differentiate by physiological stimuli (e.g. all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), 1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 (D3), granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF)) and by non-physiological agents such as dimethysulphoxide (DMSO) and protein

Soluble Mucosal Addressin Cell Adhesion Molecule 1 and Retinoic Acid are Potential Tools for Therapeutic Drug Monitoring in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease Treated with Vedolizumab: A Proof of Concept Study.

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UNASSIGNED Vedolizumab (VDZ), a humanized monoclonal antibody targeting α4β7 integrin, is effective in induction and maintenance therapy in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) who have not adequately responded to standard therapies, and high levels of vedolizumab trough levels (VTL) have

Cutting edge: all-trans retinoic acid sustains the stability and function of natural regulatory T cells in an inflammatory milieu.

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Recent studies have demonstrated that plasticity of naturally occurring CD4(+)Foxp3(+) regulatory T cells (nTregs) may account for their inability to control chronic inflammation in established autoimmune diseases. All-trans retinoic acid (atRA), the active derivative of vitamin A, has been

[The Effects of All-trans Retinoic Acid on the Expression of Inflammatory Cytokines and Cartilage Damage Related Protease in Rats with Collagen Induced Arthritis].

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OBJECTIVE To investigate the effects of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) on arthritis and the expressions of inflammatory cytokines and cartilage damage related proteases of the collagen-induced arthritis model (CIA) rats in vivo. METHODS The CIA model of rheumatoid arthritis was induced with C2 and

Retinoic acid-induced gut tropism improves the protective capacity of Treg in acute but not in chronic gut inflammation.

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Treg are endowed with immunosuppressive activities and have been proposed as promising targets for the therapy of autoimmune diseases. As the suppressive capacity of Treg depends on their migration into the affected tissues, we tested here whether modulation of Treg homing would enhance their

The oral administration of retinoic acid enhances nociceptive withdrawal reflexes in rats with soft-tissue inflammation.

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OBJECTIVE To study the involvement of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) in the development and maintenance of inflammatory pain. METHODS Adult male Wistar rats and murine neuro2a and human SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cells. METHODS Soft-tissue inflammation was induced by the intraplantar administration of

[Expression of retinoic acid-I nducible gene I in the muscle tissues of idiopathic inflammatory myopathies].

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OBJECTIVE To investigate the expression of retinoic acid-I inducible gene I (RIG-I) in the muscle tissues from patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIMs), and to speculate the possible role of RIG-I in the immunopathogenesis of IIMs. METHODS Muscle specimens were obtained from 20

Retinoic acid blocks pro-inflammatory cytokine-induced matrix metalloproteinase production by down-regulating JNK-AP-1 signaling in human chondrocytes.

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The development of osteoarthritis (OA) has recently been implicated as a result of immune-mediated damage of chondrocytes and their supporting matrixes. Pro-inflammatory cytokines like interleukin (IL)-1 and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) play pivotal roles in immunopathogenesis of OA.

Increased production of retinoic acid by intestinal macrophages contributes to their inflammatory phenotype in patients with Crohn's disease.

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OBJECTIVE Reduced generation of all-trans retinoic acid (RA) by CD103(+) intestinal dendritic cells (DCs) is linked to intestinal inflammation in mice. However, the role of RA in intestinal inflammation in humans is unclear. We investigated which antigen-presenting cells (APCs) produce RA in the

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