spondylolysis/وذمة

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Neural Arch Bone Marrow Edema and Spondylolysis in Adolescent Cheerleaders: A Case Series

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Objective: Spondylolysis is 1 of the most common sources of low back pain in children and adolescents; however, there is still a great deal of confusion in regard to etiology, clinical presentation, and diagnostic imaging findings. It is

Bilateral cervical spondylolysis of C7.

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BACKGROUND Cervical spondylolysis, which is defined as a cleft between the superior and inferior articular facets of the articular pillar, is a rare condition. The sixth cervical vertebra (C6) is the level most commonly affected. Cases involving C2, C3, C4, or C5 have also been reported. However, to

Sacral Stress Fracture following the Bone Union of Lumbar Spondylolysis.

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While 22 articles have reported on sacral stress fractures, it is a rare injury and its etiology is not well known. We present the case of a 16-year-old male who presented with low back pain in 2015. He was a high school soccer player with a previous history of a bilateral L5 lumbar spondylolysis in

Rare bilateral C6 spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis in an adolescent athlete: evaluation with magnetic resonance imaging and multidetector computerized tomography.

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METHODS Case report. OBJECTIVE To show a rare case of cervical spondylolysis and spondylolisthesis secondary to bilateral stress fractures at the pedicle laminar junction of C6 in a 16-year-old athlete playing high school baseball. BACKGROUND The patient presented with 3 months of neck pain and

[Spondylolysis in the developmental stage: diagnostic contribution of MRI].

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OBJECTIVE To assess the value of MR imaging in demonstrating ongoing spondylolysis in adolescents. METHODS MRI was performed in 9 juvenile patients (3 female, 6 male aged 8-16 years; mean 12.5 y) with pain during hyperextension. In 6 patients a CT scan and in 5 a plain film was available. RESULTS In

Osteoid Osteoma Can Occur at the Pars Interarticularis of the Lumbar Spine, Leading to Misdiagnosis of Lumbar Spondylolysis.

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BACKGROUND Osteoid osteomas are benign bone-forming tumors characterized by local inflammation and pain. They are also characterized by a small osteolytic lesion (nidus). Spondylolysis is a defect of the pars interarticularis, which may lead to stress fractures, and is a common cause of low back

Lumbar spondylolysis: a review.

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Spondylolysis is an osseous defect of the pars interarticularis, thought to be a developmental or acquired stress fracture secondary to chronic low-grade trauma. It is encountered most frequently in adolescents, most commonly involving the lower lumbar spine, with particularly high prevalence among

Causes of radiculopathy in young athletes with spondylolysis.

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BACKGROUND The main clinical symptom of lumbar spondylolysis is lower back pain. Radiculopathy rarely occurs without vertebral slippage. Hypothesis Spondylolysis in young athletes can cause lumbar radiculopathy. METHODS Case series; Level of evidence, 4. METHODS Ten patients (7 males and 3 females)

Lumbar spine MRI in the elite-level female gymnast with low back pain.

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OBJECTIVE Previous studies have shown increased degenerative disk changes and spine injuries in the competitive female gymnast. However, it has also been shown that many of these findings are found in asymptomatic athletic people of the same age. Previous magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studies

Etiology of Adult-onset Stress Fracture in the Lumbar Spine.

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This study was a case series. The purpose of this paper was to present a case series of fresh stress fractures (spondylolysis) in the lumbar spines of adult athletes. Lumbar spondylolysis is a stress fracture of the pars interarticularis, which is generally considered a disease of children or

Utility of STIR-MRI in Detecting the Pain Generator in Asymmetric Bilateral Pars Fracture: A Report of 5 Cases.

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Lumbar spondylolysis usually occurs as a stress fracture in the pars interarticularis of the vertebra. It is a prevalent sports-related disorder and a common cause of low back pain. We encountered five athletes (4 males, 1 female) with severe low back pain. Mean age was 14.5 years. All five patients

[Osteoid osteoma of the inferior articular process of L5 associated with a bilateral spondylosis: a case report].

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We report the case of an 8-year-old boy who presented an osteoid osteoma of L5 associated with bilateral spondylolysis involving the same vertebra. Diagnostic bone scintigraphy is highly contributive in children presenting back pain. For us, it is the first intention exploration in patients with

[Imaging in chronic low back pain: which one and when?].

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Non-specific low-back pain (LBP) should de differentiated from symptomatic LBP, attributed to recognisable, known specific pathology (e.g. tumour, infection, inflammatory disease...). The initial clinical history taking should aim at identifying "red flags", associated with a higher risk of serious

Diagnostic accuracy of MR imaging for direct visualization of lumbar pars defect in children and young adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

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The accurate diagnosis of spondylolysis is widely made with CT scan considered as the gold standard. However, CT represents significant radiation exposure particularly substantial in a young and sometimes still growing population. Although the role of MRI in identifying edema/inflammation within the

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