Fostriecin and a compounds structurally related to fostriecin diminish myocardial infarction and delay the onset of cell injury in an ischemic heart. There is a strong correlation between myocardial protection and the inhibition of certain serine/threonine protein phosphatases. The present invention is drawn to a method for administering fostriecin as a pharmacological compound to reduce the size of a myocardial infarction. Further, administration of fostriecin is useful also as an adjunct therapy to treatment with thrombolytic agents or angioplasty to limit the size of infarction. The most advantageous feature of the method of the present invention is that administration of fostriecin diminishes infarct volume and cell injury even when added after ischemia conditions occurred. In addition to the use of the method of the present invention for limiting damage due to myocardial infarction, the method of the present invention can be employed to delay damage associated with tissue storage for organ transplantation.

South Alabama Medical Science Foundation

Method for diminishing myocardial infarction using protein phosphatase inhibitors

In accordance with the present invention, there are provided novel compounds that have a variety of properties, i.e., antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, antibacterial, and antifungal properties. Invention compounds, therefore, have the ability to impart a variety of beneficial physiological effects, e.g., to protect neurons and/or to promote neuroregeneration and/or to promote memory formation and/or to act as protein phosphatase or kinase inhibitors and/or to act as lipoxygenase inhibitors. Such compounds are useful for treatment of a variety of indications, including neurodegenerative diseases and conditions, diabetes, ischemia associated with heart disease, and memory deficit. In another aspect of the present invention, there are also provided formulations containing one or more of the above-described compounds, optionally further containing additional neurologically active compound(s) and/or adjuvants to facilitate delivery thereof across the blood/brain barrier. In still another aspect of the present invention, there are further provided methods for treating a wide variety of neurological indications, e.g., acute neural injuries, chronic injuries, promoting memory formation, and the like.

ischemia/phosphatase

Method for diminishing myocardial infarction using protein phosphatase inhibitors

Methods for treating a variety of diseases and conditions, and compounds useful therefor

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