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Wiadomosci Lekarskie 2019

Innovative method of diagnostics abdominal forms of cryptorchism at the children for prevention of infertility.

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Линкът е запазен в клипборда
Volodymyr Baibakov

Ключови думи

Резюме

Introduction: Topicability of this problem is caused by well-spread of cryptorchism among children: from 2-3% at newborn boys in UK to 10-12% of newborn boys in the Post Soviet Union countries. Degenerative processes, occured in testicle could lead to the development of eunuchoidism, feminization, gynecomastia, infantilism. In the future, changes in seminiferous epithelium contribute to the development of male infertility, impotence and malignant tumors - seminoma, teratoblastoma.The aim: To improve diagnosis for abdominal forms of cryptorchism at the children through implementation innovative methods in practice (laparoscopic diagnostics). Materials and methods: For a period from 2014 to 2017 years were carried out 43 diagnostic laparoscopy of non palpated testicle syndrome. By age children were distributed into the following groups: up to 1 year -18 children, 1-2 years - 25 children.Results: Analyzing results of our research there is no doubt that laparoscopy is one of the most reliable methods of diagnosis abdominal cryptorchism in children. This method allows both to determine location of a damaged testicle in the abdominal cavity, but also to assess its condition, developed further tactics of treatment.Conclusions: Laparoscopic diagnosis abdominal forms of cryptorchism is the most reliable method in a comparison with computed tomography, ultrasound, radioisotope studies. Procedure of laparoscopic diagnosis could show not only location and condition of the testis, blood vessels and ductus deferens, but help to develop the further treatment tactics.

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