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UNASSIGNED
Metabolism of nicotine has implications for addiction and may be altered in people with type 2 diabetes. Thus, our objective was to analyze nicotine metabolism in adults with and without type 2 diabetes who smoke.
UNASSIGNED
From an existing cross-sectional study, we analyzed nicotine
It has been suggested that moist snuff (snus), a smokeless tobacco product that is high in nicotine and widespread in Scandinavia, increases the risk of Type 2 diabetes. Previous studies are however few, contradictory and, with regard to autoimmune diabetes, lacking. Our aim was to study the
Smoking and nicotine exposure increase insulin resistance and the risk of type 2 diabetes. Swedish smokeless tobacco (snus) is high in nicotine, and its use is prevalent in Scandinavian countries, but few studies have investigated snus use in relation to diabetes risk.
To explore the association
The aim of this study was to evaluate the acute effect of the transdermal administration of nicotine on insulin sensitivity in healthy individuals with and without family histories of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) in the first branch. A randomized, double-blind, cross-over, placebo-controlled
OBJECTIVE
We studied a cohort of individuals to assess whether intensity of environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure is associated with the incidence of type 2 diabetes.
METHODS
Study subjects were selected from an ongoing population-based cohort of Korea Genome and Epidemiology Study.
OBJECTIVE
We examined sex-specific associations between cigarette smoking and incident type 2 diabetes mellitus in Germany.
METHODS
The study was based on 5,470 men and 5,422 women (aged 25-74 years) without diabetes who participated in one of the three population-based MONICA Augsburg surveys
Smoking and use of Swedish smokeless tobacco (snus) are associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Our aim was to estimate the unique and shared genetic components of these traits and to what extent the association is explained by shared genetic BACKGROUND
We examined the prevalence of alcohol, tobacco, and drug use and their relation to the age of onset of type 2 diabetes among inner-city minority diabetic patients who sought routine care at medical clinics in south central Los Angeles.
METHODS
A cross-sectional study design was used to
OBJECTIVE
To estimate the impact of tobacco use, sedentary lifestyle, obesity and alcohol consumption on type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) prevalence in the Chilean population.
METHODS
The study-included 5,293 subjects with fasting glycaemia levels from the nationwide cross-sectional health survey in
Evidence for the association between environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure and the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is limited. The aim of this study was to investigate this association in female never-smokers.We analyzed 28 177 female Cigarette smoking is a well-recognized risk factor for type 2 diabetes (T2DM), and may result in islet β cell damage and impaired insulin secretion. However, the underlying mechanisms remain largely elusive. In the present study, we demonstrated that nicotine induced premature senescence of
The effect of nicotine absorbed transdermally from a patch (TNS) and from cigarette smoking on insulin secretion and action in Type 2 diabetes has been compared. Twelve Type 2 diabetic smoking patients, aged 51 y, with diabetes for 9 y, treated either with diet and/or oral hypoglycaemic agents, were
BACKGROUND
Individuals with diabetes who are smokers have higher risks of cardiovascular disease, premature death, and microvascular complications. The present study aims to determine the prevalence of symptoms of depression and anxiety in smokers with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) and to evaluate
OBJECTIVE
Epidemiological studies report an increased risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes in children born to women who smoked during pregnancy. This study examines the effect of fetal and neonatal exposure to nicotine, the major addictive component of cigarettes, on postnatal growth, adiposity and
A multi-layered association between tobacco use and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is well established. However, global epidemiological patterns of tobacco use among T2DM patients are not well documented; this review thus aims to estimate the overall global burden of tobacco use in