Страница 1 от 1132 резултата
BACKGROUND
The aim of this study was to examine the dose-response relationships between tobacco or alcohol consumption and the development of diabetes mellitus.
METHODS
An 8-year prospective cohort study was conducted in 8423 male workers who received annual health check-ups between 2002 and 2010 at
The aim of this study was to evaluate the acute effect of the transdermal administration of nicotine on insulin sensitivity in healthy individuals with and without family histories of type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM2) in the first branch. A randomized, double-blind, cross-over, placebo-controlled
The objective of the study was to evaluate the stages of change for cessation in smoking after the application of American Diabetes Association recommendations in diabetic patients who smoke. This longitudinal descriptive study involved smokers with diabetes mellitus (DM) who were attended for their
The aim of this exploratory study was to investigate the isolation and expansion of keratinocytes and fibroblasts from donors with certain medical histories. Biopsies were taken from donors (N=32) falling into one or more of the following categories: a history of heavy smoking and/or alcohol abuse,
A hospital-based case-control study of pancreatic cancer was conducted in Athens in 1991-92. One hundred and eighty-one patients operated on for cancer of the exocrine pancreas in eight teaching hospitals formed the case series, whereas hospital patient controls and hospital visitor controls formed
OBJECTIVE
We examined sex-specific associations between cigarette smoking and incident type 2 diabetes mellitus in Germany.
METHODS
The study was based on 5,470 men and 5,422 women (aged 25-74 years) without diabetes who participated in one of the three population-based MONICA Augsburg surveys
Evidence for the association between environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) exposure and the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is limited. The aim of this study was to investigate this association in female never-smokers.We analyzed 28 177 female Thirty-four consecutive patients with diabetes mellitus as a plausible cause of end-stage renal failure were investigated with regard to outcome and tobacco consumption. The mean duration of diabetes was 25.5 years. Thirty-one of the patients had used tobacco regularly for at least 5 years. For 28
BACKGROUND
Substance abuse in adolescents with diabetes mellitus (DM) is associated with the development of acute and chronic complications.
OBJECTIVE
To determine the prevalence of alcohol, tobacco, and illicit drug consumption in adolescents with DM and compare it with the prevalence in a large
OBJECTIVE
Bony complications of diabetes mellitus (DM) are still insufficiently understood. Our aims were to analyze the individual and combined effects of chronic hyperglycemia and nicotine exposure on the femoral trabecular and cortical microarchitecture on a rat experimental model.
METHODS
The
A multi-layered association between tobacco use and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is well established. However, global epidemiological patterns of tobacco use among T2DM patients are not well documented; this review thus aims to estimate the overall global burden of tobacco use in OBJECTIVE
To examine prevalence of tobacco use and coexistence of cardiometabolic risk factors according to smoking status in youth with diabetes mellitus.
METHODS
Youth aged 10 to 22 years who participated in the SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth study (n = 3466) were surveyed about their tobacco use
References in the literature to the frequent occurrence of cervix carcinoma accompanied by nicotine abuse led us to investigate the effects of cigarette smoking on the results of treatment in primary irradiation of cervix carcinoma. As not only nicotine abuse but also diabetes mellitus can lead to
Growing evidence indicates that parental smoking is associated with risk of offspring obesity. The purpose of this study was to identify whether parental tobacco smoking during gestation was associated with risk of diabetes mellitus. This is a prospective study of 44- to 54-year-old daughters (n =
OBJECTIVE
To examine active and passive tobacco smoke exposure in children and adolescents attending a diabetic clinic.
METHODS
Salivary cotinine concentrations were measured by gas chromatography and questionnaire data on the smoking habits of patients, families and friends were analysed as well as