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Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a combination of risk factors for chronic conditions such as cardiovascular disease (CVD) and type 2 diabetes (T2D). These risk factors include obesity (particularly abdominal obesity), high blood pressure, elevated triglycerides, low high-density lipoprotein (HDL)
Aim of the study
To compare the acute effect of the consumption of a test meal on satiety, gastrointestinal hormones' response, post-meal thermogenesis, and further metabolic parameters in lean patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), obese patients with T1DM, and healthy lean and obese
Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) is a condition in which fat builds up in the liver. As its name suggests, it is not associated to heavy alcohol use. Non-Alcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH) is a condition of liver inflammation and damage that is caused by the buildup of fat in the liver. It is
The frequency of diabetes mellitus is increasing globally and it is expected that this latent disorder will affect 300 million by 2025. Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a metabolic and chronic disease characterized by hyperglycemia representing the major cause of various micro and macrovascular
Introduction Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic syndrome associated with hyperglycemia due to defect in secretion or action of insulin or both. Long term hyperglycemia leads to complications of microvasculature involving the eyes, kidneys and nerves.
Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is the commonest
A mixed meal characterized by a high quantity of carbohydrates could develop an increment in the postprandial carbohydrate oxidation. Medium chain triglycerides could be absorbed and metabolized immediately. It is plausible that its addition to a mixed meal unchains the decrement in the carbohydrate
Specific Aims of the Proposed Project:
1. To assess the impact of inclusion of 2 eggs daily for 6 weeks in an otherwise vegan diet, compared to a vegan diet, on endothelial function in adults at risk for T2DM. Specifically, to demonstrate superior or neutral effects on endothelial function with the
AIMS OF STUDY The aim of this study is to investigate whether ingestion of curcumin will prevent hepatic insulin resistance (assessed by homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR)) induced by short-term oral glucocorticoid (prednisolone) administration in overweight and obese
Diabetes is a complex, chronic illness requiring continuous medical care with multifactorial risk-reduction strategies beyond glycemic control. At present, about 114 million diabetics and 11.6% incidence rate of diabetes in China have produced huge chronic disease management pressure and created
Little is known about the pathogenesis of the fatty pancreas. Fat can replace acinar cells and / or pancreatic endocrine cells (1). To date, there are no biomarkers allowing the detection of a fatty pancreas. It appears that older age, male, obesity, alcohol consumption, high triglycerides, high
Insulin resistance and the accompanying hyperinsulinemia also lead to the development of multiple metabolic abnormalities which are responsible, at least in part, for the excessive risk of coronary heart disease in T2DM , non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), and impaired diastolic left ventricular
Young people are considered a population at risk of nutritional deficiencies due to bad eating habits, found especially among university students. In fact, the latter tend to change their eating habits when they begin their university studies, with adherence to a typically western diet that includes
Increasing prevalence of obesity and tendency to become pregnant later in life can explain rising prevalence of gestation diabetes (GDM) (1). Diabetes in pregnancy is a major public health issue: it has been shown that the mother's glycemic levels correlates perfectly with child's birth weight,
Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic disorders characterized by chronic hyperglycemia, being one of the main causes of mortality in our country.
There are different comorbidities, including bone demineralization, which involve an imbalance in the process of bone formation and resorption,