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OBJECTIVE
To compare tolerance of two sources of isocaloric intake (fructose-glucose-xylitol mixture [FGX] versus glucose) in parenteral nutrition for patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS).
METHODS
Open, prospective, cohort and randomized study.
METHODS
Intensive Care
The effects of bezafibrate and fenofibrate on serum lipoproteins and serum urinary uric acid were compared. In a double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over study, each drug was administered in random order for 6 weeks followed by a 3-week drug-free phase to ten men with primary
In 99% of the cases, the underlying cause of gout is an inborn disorder of uric acid excretion. In addition to acute arthritis, clinical consequences include tophi, chronic destruction of joints, and ulcers. The patient is endangered by the frequent renal involvement, with hypertension and renal
OBJECTIVE
Investigation of hyperuricemia (HU) causes in diabetes mellitus (DM).
METHODS
Purin, lipid and carbohydrate metabolisms, renal excretion of uric acid (UA) were examined in 535 patients with DM. Non-insulin-dependent DM (NIDDM) and insulin-dependent DM (IDDM) were diagnosed in 369 and 166
OBJECTIVE
To investigate factors associated with pathological cardio-ankle vascular and ankle-brachial indices (CAVI and ABI) in patients with carbohydrate metabolic disorders (CMD).
METHODS
A cross-sectional study was conducted in the framework of the multicenter epidemiological study "Epidemiology
A group of 112 patients with acute myocardial infarction was studied. Methods for determining the content of immunoreactive insulin, uric acid, triglycerides, and sugar in blood on a fasting stomach and under conditions of carbohydrate load in dynamics were used. The data obtained show that
Hypertriglyceridemia has been reported frequently in patients with hyperuricemia and gout. The current studies have evaluated this relationship. To examine whether hypertriglyceridemia leads to hyperuricemia, IV intralipid was given to three gouty patients. Triglycerides increased from 169 to 700
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and Parkinsonism-dementia are unusually prevalent on Guam. Carbohydrate metabolism was studied in 110 patients with evidence diagnostic of or suspecious for these diseases. The combined incidence of known diabetes in 29 per cent of them plus a high percentage of glucose
The relation of hyperuricemia with obesity, arterial hypertension, hyperlipoproteinemia, high intensity of lipid peroxidation, hyperinsulinemia, diabetoid carbohydrate disturbances (abnormal tolerance to carbohydrates and type-II diabetes mellitus) has been investigated in an epidemiological survey
OBJECTIVE
To compare women after a preeclamptic pregnancy with women after a normal pregnancy with respect to androgenic-anabolic status and carbohydrate and lipid profiles.
METHODS
Twenty-one patients and 22 controls were followed up to 26-119 weeks after delivery. Blood was sampled for analyses of
Long-term prognosis in kidney transplant recipients depends on multiple factors. The purpose of this study was to quantify the influence of hyperuricemia and hyperglycemia (elements of the so-called 'syndrome X', i.e., a combination of metabolic disorders like hyperuricemia, diabetes mellitus,
The association of muscle glycogenosis with hyperuricemia led to the identification of a unique purine disorder. Myogenic hyperuricemia is ascribed to excessive degradation of muscle purine nucleotides, secondary to impaired ATP generation. Although this pathophysiological condition has been
BACKGROUND
Gout is a metabolic disease and is the most common form of inflammatory arthritis affecting men. However, the pathogenesis of gout is still uncertain, and novel biomarkers are needed for early prediction and diagnosis of gout. The aim of this study was to develop a systemic metabolic
The metabolic effects of ethanol are due to a direct action of ethanol or its metabolites, changes in the redox state occurring during its metabolism, and modifications of the effects of ethanol by several nutritional factors. Ethanol causes hyperglycemia or hypoglycemia depending whether or not
The article analyzes Russian and international literature examining specific features of the pathogenesis of renal stones in the setting of carbohydrate metabolism disorders. The authors outline the renal effects of the main pharmacological groups of oral hypoglycemic drugs regarding metaphylaxis of