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A chloromethyl ketone derivative of lactic acid was shown to inhibit protein phosphorylation in plasma membranes of Ehrlich ascites tumor cells [Johnson, H. J., Zimniak, A., & Racker, E. (1982) Biochemistry 21, 2984-2989]. We now show that this inhibitor as well as three halomethyl ketone
Tunicamycin, a new antibiotic, halts the formation of physical particles of Semliki forest and fowl plague virus, whereas avian oncornavirus particles which show a reduction in infectivity and do not contain detectable labeled glycoprotein are released in the presence of the drug. In Semliki forest
Human and murine monocyte-macrophages kill actinomycin D (ActD)-treated WEHI 164 sarcoma cells in a 6-hr 51Cr-release assay (drug-dependent cellular cytotoxicity, DDCC). In this study, we have investigated the cytotoxic activity of human recombinant tumour necrosis factor (hrTNF) against untreated
A chloromethyl ketone derivative of lactic acid is a potent inhibitor of glycolysis of Ehrlich ascites tumor cells. It inhibited glycolysis of intact cells by about 50% at 200 microM (100 nmol/mg of protein) while cell-free extracts were inhibited 50% at 50 microM (50 nmol/mg of protein). N
Eisai Co Ltd is developing eribulin, a simplified synthetic macrocyclic ketone analog of the tubulin inhibitor halichondrin B, for the potential treatment of cancer. Phase III trials are underway in the US and Europe for patients with breast cancer. Eribulin is currently in phase II trials for NSCLC
Eribulin is a structurally simplified, synthetic macrocyclic ketone analog of halichondrin B, which is a natural, polyether macrolide derived from marine sponges. Eribulin exerts its cytotoxicity by its unique microtubule dynamics inhibitory action. Eribulin was approved in 2010 by the US FDA as a
These experiments were designed to determine the characteristics of lactic acid utilization and production in vivo in Jensen sarcoma and Morris hepatoma 7288CTC. Arteriovenous differences for lactic and pyruvic acids, glucose, and the ketone bodies were measured across "tissue-isolated" tumors
The present study was designed to select the effective dosage range of Z24 [3Z-3-[(1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-methylidene]-1-(1-piperidinylmethyl)-1,3-2H-indol-2-one], a novel synthetic indolin-2-ketone small-molecule compound, against tumorigenesis and angiogenesis in vitro and in vivo and to investigate the
BACKGROUND
Ruta angustifolia Pers. is a perennial herb that is cultivated worldwide, including Southeast Asia, for the treatment of various diseases as traditional medicine.
OBJECTIVE
The purpose of the study was to identify an active principle of R. angustifolia and to investigate its effect on the
A role for proteolysis during chemical induction of endogenous xenotropic Type C virus from Kirsten sarcoma virus-transformed mouse cells was examined. Two distinct classes of protease inhibitors, the trypsin inhibitor, alpha-N-tosyl-L-lysine chloromethyl ketone, and two naturally occurring
We report the isolation of a specific protease zymogen from chicken plasma. The purification procedure involves barium citrate precipitation, ammonium sulfate fractionation, removal of plasminogen and plasmin on lysine-Sepharose, followed by anion and cation exchange, and gel permeation
We have found four compounds that act synergistically with the phosphotyrosine phosphatase inhibitor sodium orthovanadate (Na3VO4) to greatly increase the extent of protein-tyrosine phosphorylation in both uninfected chick embryo fibroblasts (CEF) and their Rous sarcoma virus-transformed
Murine peritoneal macrophages (M phi S) elicited by a single injection of zymosan A showed a higher responsiveness to the wheat germ agglutinin (WGA)-mediated triggering for H2O2 release than M phi S activated by double injections of the agent. On the contrary, the response to phorbol myristate
Ascites sarcoma BP8 cells, cultured in suspension in vitro were used as a general toxicity test system for tobacco and tobacco smoke constituents. Some 250 compounds, representative of these materials, were examined by exposing cells to different concentrations of these constituents and measuring
H11, the eukaryotic homologue of a herpes simplex virus protein, has the crystallin motif of heat shock proteins (Hsp), but it differs from canonical family members in that mRNA and protein levels were reduced in various tumor tissues and cell lines (viz. melanoma, prostate cancer and sarcoma)