In this study, Kinesio Tape Tex Gold® kinesio tape over lateral ankle (5cm*5m) is used. 36 participants were taped for the TTH.50-mm wide and 0.5-mm thick KT was applied to the upper trapezius muscle with one I-shaped tape. The tape was measured from the acromion to the hairline at the back, and the upper trapezius fibers were extended in the extended position, ie the cervical vertebrae were flexed to the opposite side and applied to the same side in the flexion and rotation position.

Upper trapezius muscle stretching exercise was applied to the control group.

Tension-Type Headache

Upper trapezius muscle stretching exercise with Kinesio taping (KT) was applied to the study group. KT was applied 8 times in total for 4 weeks with 2 sessions per week. Stretching exercise was done in the morning, afternoon and evening 3 times (repeated 10 times per set) every day for 4 weeks and 5 days of the week.

Kinesio taping

Exercise

Tomris Duymaz

Efficacy of Kinesio Taping in Tension Type Headache

Efficacy of Kinesio Taping on Pain, Pain Threshold and Emotional Status in Tension Type Headache

The algometer is a mechanical pressure device with a minimum diameter of 100 g and a pressure of 10 kg / cm2, with a spring-loaded cylinder with a rubber tip, a circle and a pressure surface of 1 cm2 in diameter, obtained in kg / cm2. Before measuring with the algometer, a pressure of approximately 4 kg was applied to the midpoint of the upper part of the trapezius muscle, which is the control point, with the pulp of the thumb of the hand. Then the force was applied to the same point, causing pain to separate the patient's sense of pressure and pain sensation. This process has been repeated several times. Measurements with an algometer were made at a rate of 1 kg per second. The measurements were interrupted for at least 15-20 seconds. Three measurements were made at these 2 sensitive points and the average of the measurements was recorded.

Visual Analog Scale (VAS) is used to convert some numerical values, such as pain, to numeric values. The two extremes of a 100 mm line are to be assessed on two extremes and the patient is asked to indicate on the line where the severity of the pain is appropriate by drawing a line or placing a point or pointing. The length of the distance from where the pain has never occurred to the point the patient has marked indicates the pain of the patient

Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) developed by Aron T. Beck in 1961, Turkish validity and reliability were done by Hisli N. Emotional state assessment scale that measures the characteristic attitude and depression symptoms. The application takes about 10-15 minutes to complete. It is designed for people aged 13 and over. Scoring and evaluation of scales is easy. The total number of points counted from each four-sentence sentence group is found. For depression scale; 0-9: Normal level, 10-16: Mild depression, 17-29: Moderate depression, 30-63: Indicates severe depression. For anxiety scale; Normal range between 0-7 points, mild anxiety between 8-15 points, middle anxiety between 16-25 points, and severe anxiety between 26-63 points

TOMRIS DUYMAZ

Principal Investigator

Istanbul Bilgi University

Patients were randomly divided into 2 groups. A randomized list is prepared in a computer environment by a statistician for randomization. In this list, the odd numbers for the control group and the KT group were given double numbers. The group identification is printed on sequentially numbered cards placed in sealed envelopes. After enrollment, the numbered envelope was opened by the patient and the blind investigator.

Subjects in the Lidocaine arm of the randomized trial will receive a bolus of 1 mg /Kg of IV lidocaine followed by 1.5 mg/KG/h of IV lidocaine infusion during the surgery which will be stopped at extubation.

Subjects in the Placebo arm of the randomized trial will receive a bolus of 1mg/kg Placebo ( 0.9% saline) followed by 1.5 mg/KG/h Placebo ( 0.9% saline) infusion during the surgery which will be stopped at extubation.

Thyroidectomy

Nerve Monitoring

Lidocaine

Placebo

Health and Wellness Center- Bronx Lebanon Hospital Center

Efficacy of Intravenous Lidocaine in the Operative Management of Thyroid Surgery With Intraoperative Nerve Monitoring

Number of times laryngo tracheal reflexes were encountered during surgery will be recorded.

The total amount of each anesthesia medication used will be recorded

Pain will be measured on a scale of 1 to 10

The total amount of medications used to control pain will be recorded

Number of episodes of nausea and vomiting will be recorded

Comfort level will be measured on a scale of 1 to 10

arteriosclerosis/povraćanje

Efficacy of Kinesio Taping in Tension Type Headache

Efficacy of Intravenous Lidocaine in the Operative Management of Thyroid Surgery With Intraoperative Nerve Monitoring

Nicotinic Receptor Augmentation of SSRI Antidepressants

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