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diallyl sulfide/dacsa
L'enllaç es desa al porta-retalls
Pàgina 1 des de 18 resultats
Effect of diallyl sulfide on rat liver microsomal nitrosamine metabolism and other monooxygenase activities.
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It has been reported that p.o. administration of diallyl sulfide (DAS), a naturally occurring component of garlic (Allium sativum), inhibits 1,2-dimethylhydrazine-induced colon and liver cancer in rodents. A possible mechanism for this protective effect is inhibition of hepatic activation of the
Diallyl sulfide inhibits diethylstilbesterol-induced DNA adducts in the breast of female ACI rats.
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Diethylstilbestrol (DES) is metabolized to reactive intermediates that produce DNA adducts and ultimately cancer. Diallyl sulfide (DAS) has been shown to inhibit the metabolism of several procarcinogens. The ability of DES to produce DNA adducts in microsomal, mitochondrial, and nuclear in vitro
Protective Effects of Diallyl Sulfide against Thioacetamide-Induced Toxicity: A Possible Role of Cytochrome P450 2E1.
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Effects of diallyl sulfide (DAS) on thioacetamide-induced hepatotoxicity and immunotoxicity were investigated. When male Sprague-Dawley rats were treated orally with 100, 200 and 400 mg/kg of DAS in corn oil for three consecutive days, the activity of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2E1-selective
Inhibition of DES-induced DNA adducts by diallyl sulfide: implications in liver cancer prevention.
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Diethylstilbesterol (DES) is known to cause cancer in humans and animals. Diallyl sulfide (DAS), a component of garlic, has been shown to prevent various types of cancer, presumably via metabolic modulation. Previously, we have demonstrated that DAS prevents the oxidation and reduction of DES in
[The protective effects of diallyl sulfide (DAS) on benzene-induced leukopenia in mice].
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Objective: To study the protective effects of diallyl sulfide (DAS) on leukopenia induced by benzene. Methods: 90 Healthy male ICR mice, adaptive feeding 5 days later, 15 were randomly divided into blank control group、model group、low、middle、high dose DAS intervention groups and DAS
Diallyl sulfide induces the expression of nucleotide excision repair enzymes in the breast of female ACI rats.
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Diethylstilbestrol (DES) causes DNA adducts resulting in breast cancer, whereas diallyl sulfide (DAS) inhibits cancer formation. We hypothesize that DAS induces the expression of nucleotide excision repair genes. To test this hypothesis, female ACI rats were treated for 4 days with corn oil, DES,
Inhibition of methyl-n-amylnitrosamine hydroxylation by diallyl sulfide and phenethylisothiocyanate in the rat.
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Formation of the stable 2-, 3-, and 4-hydroxy derivatives of methyl-n-amylnitrosamine (MNAN) probably reflects cytochrome P-450-catalyzed activation of MNAN by 1-hydroxylation. Here we studied inhibition of the oxidation of MNAN to hydroxy-MNANs (HO-MNANs) by freshly excised tissues from MRC-Wistar
Diallyl sulfide inhibition of CYP2E1 does not rescue diabetic rats from thioacetamide-induced mortality.
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Previously we have shown that hepatotoxicity of thioacetamide (TA) was increased in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic (DB) rats due to combined effects of enhanced bioactivation-based liver injury of TA and compromised liver tissue repair response. We have also shown that TA is primarily
Modulatory effects of diallyl sulfide against testosterone- induced oxidative stress in Swiss albino mice.
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OBJECTIVE
To investigate the protective effect of diallyl sulfide (DAS), a constituent of garlic, against testosterone-induced oxidative stress in male Swiss albino mice.
METHODS
The animals were given low (250 mg/animal) and high dose (500 mg/animal) of DAS in corn oil for 7 days along with
[Antioxidant mechanism of diallyl sulfide in inhibiting leucopenia in peripheral blood induced by benzene in rats].
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Objective: To investigate the antioxidant mechanism of diallyl sulfide (DAS) in antagonizing the reduction in peripheral blood white blood cells (WBC) induced by benzene in rats. Methods: A total of 60 specific pathogen-free adult male Sprague-Dawley rats, with a body weight of 180-220
Diallyl sulfide induces the expression of estrogen metabolizing genes in the presence and/or absence of diethylstilbestrol in the breast of female ACI rats.
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Diethylstilbestrol (DES) induces mammary tumors in female ACI rats and is associated with an increased risk of developing breast cancer in humans. Diallyl sulfide (DAS) has been shown to prevent cancer in animals. Previously, we have shown that DAS inhibits the production of DES induced DNA adducts
Inhibitory effects of diallyl sulfide on the metabolism and tumorigenicity of the tobacco-specific carcinogen 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanone (NNK) in A/J mouse lung.
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Diallyl sulfide (DAS), a component of garlic oil, has been shown to inhibit tumorigenesis by several chemical carcinogens. Our previous work demonstrated that DAS inhibited the metabolic activation of carcinogenic nitrosamines, including the tobacco-specific
Effects of organosulfur compounds from garlic oil on the antioxidation system in rat liver and red blood cells.
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The modulation of garlic oil (GO) and three allyl compounds, diallyl sulfide (DAS), diallyl disulfide (DADS) and diallyl trisulfide (DATS), on the antioxidation system in rat livers and red blood cells was examined. Rats were orally administered GO (200 mg/kg body weight), DAS (20, 80 mg/kg body
Effects of garlic oil and its organosulfur compounds on the activities of hepatic drug-metabolizing and antioxidant enzymes in rats fed high- and low-fat diets.
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We examined the effects of garlic oil (GO) and two of its organosulfur compounds, diallyl sulfide (DAS) and diallyl disulfide (DADS), on the drug-metabolizing and antioxidant systems in rats and sought to determine whether these effects are associated with dietary fat. Rats were fed a high-fat diet
Differential effects of garlic oil and its three major organosulfur components on the hepatic detoxification system in rats.
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The objective of this study was to compare the modulatory effect of garlic oil and its three organosulfur compounds, diallyl sulfide (DAS), diallyl disulfide (DADS), and diallyl trisulfide (DATS), on rat hepatic detoxification enzyme activity, and protein and mRNA expression. Rats were orally
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