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dichloromethane/nicotina

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ArticlesAssaigs clínicsPatents
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Analysis of free and bound volatiles by gas chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry in uncased and cased tobaccos.

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The free and bound volatiles of tobaccos were analyzed by capillary GC and GC-MS. Bound volatiles were isolated by dichloromethane extraction followed by stream distillation continuous extraction (SDE) at pH 2.5 acid hydrolysis. The bound aromatic compounds were hydrolyzed by acid at pH 2.5, and the

Comparative studies of the mutagenicity of environmental tobacco smoke from cigarettes that burn or primarily heat tobacco.

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The mutagenicity of particulate matter concentrated from environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) from a prototype cigarette that primarily heats tobacco was compared to that of four popular commercially available cigarettes that burn tobacco. ETS was generated by six individuals simultaneously smoking 1

A rapid gas-liquid chromatographic estimation of nicotine in biological fluids.

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A rapid gas-liquid chromatographic method for the estimation of nicotine in plasma is described. Nicotine is extracted from alkalinized plasma into diethyl ether. This is then concentrated by evaporation and, after an acid back extraction is re-extracted into n-heptane (nitrogen detector) or

The analysis of nicotine in infants' hair for measuring exposure to environmental tobacco smoke.

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Hair samples were collected from 24 infants (3-36 months) exposed and non-exposed to environmental tobacco smoke. Hair was washed in dichloromethane, digested in NaOH, extracted by solid-phase extraction and analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography to determine the content of nicotine and

Gas-liquid chromatographic determination of nicotine and cotinine in plasma.

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We report a procedure for determining nicotine and cotinine in plasma. Nicotine is extracted from 1 ml of plasma with diethyl ether, back extracted, and analyzed by gas-liquid chromatography with a nitrogen/phosphorus detector. Nicotine and its internal standard, modaline, had retention times of 1.9

Method development for the determination of 52 pesticides in tobacco by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.

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A method using reversed phase liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry was developed for the determination of 52 pesticides in tobacco. The influence of mobile phase additives was investigated to improve sensitivity and accuracy of the method and to reduce matrix

Improved method for routine determination of nicotine and its main metabolites in biological fluids.

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ExtrelutR extraction and glass capillary gas chromatography were applied to the routine determination of nicotine and its metabolites cotinine, nicotine-1'-N-oxide and cotinine-1-N-oxide in urine and plasma. After extraction of nicotine and cotinine both N-oxides and phendimetrazine-N-oxide (used as

Improved highly sensitive method for determination of nicotine and cotinine in human plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography.

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A highly sensitive and reliable method for the determination of nicotine and its metabolite cotinine in human plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography was developed. Nicotine and cotinine were extracted from alkalinized plasma with dichloromethane and the volatility of nicotine was prevented

[Detecting nicotine and its metabolite cotinine in human hair with capillary gas chromatography].

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OBJECTIVE To develop a rapid method for determination of nicotine and its metabolite cotinine in human hair with capillary gas chromatography with flame ionization detector. METHODS The hair sample was digested by 1.5 mol/L sodium hydroxide solution. The nicotine and cotinine in the hair sample were
A fully automated multi-dimensional gas chromatography (MDGC) system with a megabore precolumn and cyclodextrin-based analytical column was developed to analyze the enantiomeric compositions of anatabine, nornicotine and anabasine in commercial tobacco. The enantiomer abundances of anatabine and

Analysis of residues of imidacloprid in tobacco by high-performance liquid chromatography with liquid-liquid partition cleanup.

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A practical method for analysis of residues of imidacloprid in baked tobacco leaves has been developed using HPLC with liquid-liquid partition clean-up. Imidacloprid was extracted with ethyl acetate under ultrasound, and cleaned up by liquid-liquid partition with 50 g litre(-1) aqueous sodium

[Determination of 29 pesticide residues in tobacco by gas chromatography-electron impact ionization mass spectrometry].

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A method was developed for rapid determination of 29 pesticide residues in tobacco based on gas chromatography coupled with electron impact ionization mass spectrometric detection (GC-EI/MS). After the optimization of different parameters, such as the extraction solvent, elution solvent, purificant,
A method of off-line combination of liquid chromatography and capillary gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-CGC/MS) was established for the analysis of volatile and semi-volatile compounds in tobacco. The separation mechanism of volatile and semi-volatile compounds was studied. An LC column of

Determination of nicotine and cotinine in rat plasma by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry.

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A method was developed for the efficient determination of nicotine and cotinine in rat plasma samples originating from nicotine exposure studies. Nicotine and cotinine were extracted from plasma samples with dichloromethane and concentrated to minimum volume with nitrogen stream. The volatility of
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