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l cysteine/sarcoma
L'enllaç es desa al porta-retalls
Pàgina 1 des de 23 resultats
Oncolytic activity and mechanism of action of a novel L-cysteine derivative, L-cysteine, ethyl ester, S-(N-methylcarbamate) monohydrochloride.
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A study on the oncolytic activity of the L-cysteine derivative L-cysteine, ethyl ester, S-(N-methylcarbamate) monohydrochloride (NSC 303861), revealed that the drug caused complete regression of the MX-1 human mammary tumor xenograft. The compound also exhibited moderate antitumor activity against
Studies to increase the antitumor activity of 1-(tetrahydro-2-furanyl)-5-fluorouracil and its metabolic aspects by combined administration with L-cysteine.
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The plasma and liver concentrations of both 1-(tetrahydro-2-furanyl)-5-fluorouracil (FT) and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), an active metabolite of FT, increased very markedly after administration of FT (500 mg/kg, p.o.) combined with L-cysteine (L-CYS, 500 mg/kg, i.p. or p.o.) when compared to FT alone in
Single-agent ifosfamide studies in sarcomas of soft tissue and bone: the M.D. Anderson experience.
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We have used ifosfamide to treat patients with sarcomas in four completed single-agent protocols and one pilot study since 1985. All the studies have used either N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) or mesna as a uroprotective agent, except in one arm of one study where hydration alone was employed. Mesna has
Antitumor effect of methionine-depleting total parenteral nutrition with doxorubicin administration on Yoshida sarcoma-bearing rats.
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Methionine-depleting total parenteral nutrition (methionine-depleting TPN), which infuses an amino acid solution devoid of L-methionine and L-cysteine as the sole protein source, showed enhancement of the effect of several anti-cancer agents. In this study, the combined effect of the
Anti-tumor effect of L-methionine-deprived total parenteral nutrition with 5-fluorouracil administration on Yoshida sarcoma-bearing rats.
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L-methionine-deprived total parenteral nutrition (methionine-deprived TPN), infusing amino acid solution devoid of L-methionine and L-cysteine by the method of TPN as an only protein source, showed enhancement of the effect of several anti-cancer agents. In this study the combined effect of the
[Intracavitary chemotherapy of S 180 ascites sarcoma in mice with 4-(S-ethanol)-sulfido-cyclophosphamide in combination with protector thiols].
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The experimental and pharmacokinetic basis for the local chemotherapy of body cavities with 4-(S-ethanol)-sulfido-cyclophosphamide (P1), a stable derivative of activated cyclophosphamide (CP), was evaluated on the S 180 ascites sarcoma in mice. The severe local toxicity of P1 observed after
FoxO1 Suppresses Kaposi's Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus Lytic Replication and Controls Viral Latency.
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Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) has latent and lytic replication phases, both of which contribute to the development of KSHV-induced malignancies. Among numerous factors identified to regulate KSHV life cycle, oxidative stress, caused by imbalanced clearing and production of reactive
Inhibition of angiogenesis-driven Kaposi's sarcoma tumor growth in nude mice by oral N-acetylcysteine.
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The thiol N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC), an analogue and precursor of reduced glutathione, has cancer chemopreventive properties attributable to its nucleophilicity, antioxidant activity, and a variety of other mechanisms. We demonstrated recently that NAC has anti-invasive, antimetastatic, and
A role for virally induced reactive oxygen species in Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus tumorigenesis.
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OBJECTIVE
Kaposi's sarcoma (KS), caused by the Kaposi's sarcoma herpesvirus (KSHV), is an AIDS-associated cancer characterized by angiogenesis and proliferation of spindle cells. Rac1-activated reactive oxygen species (ROS) production has been implicated in KS tumorigenesis. We used an animal model
Reactive oxygen species hydrogen peroxide mediates Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus reactivation from latency.
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Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) establishes a latent infection in the host following an acute infection. Reactivation from latency contributes to the development of KSHV-induced malignancies, which include Kaposi's sarcoma (KS), the most common cancer in untreated AIDS patients,
Fenretinide cytotoxicity for Ewing's sarcoma and primitive neuroectodermal tumor cell lines is decreased by hypoxia and synergistically enhanced by ceramide modulators.
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Patients with disseminated Ewing's family of tumors (ESFT) often experience drug-resistant relapse. We hypothesize that targeting minimal residual disease with the cytotoxic retinoid N-(4-hydroxyphenyl) retinamide (4-HPR; fenretinide) may decrease relapse. We determined the following: (a) 4-HPR
Protection of Ewing's sarcoma family tumor (ESFT) cell line SK-N-MC from betulinic acid induced apoptosis by alpha-DL-tocopherol.
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Betulinic acid (BA) is known to induce apoptosis in melanoma neuroectodermal and malignant brain cancer cell lines. Present report describes the role of antioxidants on the BA-induced toxicity to human cell line SK-N-MC. Hydrophilic antioxidants viz., L-ascorbic acid (VitC) and N-acetyl-L-cysteine
Glutathione depletion associated with the HIV-1 TAT protein mediates the extracellular appearance of acidic fibroblast growth factor.
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Primary murine embryonic fibroblasts transfected with HIV-1 TAT demonstrated decreased levels of high energy phosphates (ATP, GTP, UTP/CTP), adenine nucleotides (ATP, ADP, AMP), and both NAD+/NADH redox pairs, resulting in a substantial loss of redox poise. A greater than 50% decrease in
Delayed radioprotection by NFkappaB-mediated induction of Sod2 (MnSOD) in SA-NH tumor cells after exposure to clinically used thiol-containing drugs.
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The ability of thiol-containing reducing agents to activate transcription factors leading to changes in gene expression and enzyme activities provides an additional mechanism to potentially protect against radiation-induced cell killing. Manganese superoxide dismutase (Sod2) is one such gene whose
Carcinostatic activity of methylglyoxal and related substances in tumour-bearing mice.
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Methylglyoxal treatment of tumour cells in vitro primarily depresses protein synthesis, in contrast to trans-4-hydroxypent-2-enal (HPE) which preferentially inhibits DNA synthesis. Methylglyoxal and hpe are potent carcinostatic agents in vitro but relatively ineffective in vivo. Both aldehydes have
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