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head and neck neoplasms/obezita

Odkaz je uložen do schránky
ČlánkyKlinické testyPatenty
Strana 1 z 52 Výsledek
BACKGROUND Chemoradiation of head and neck cancer induces severe dysphagia and malnutrition, which may lead to interruptions in therapy and reduction in its efficacy. Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) feedings bypass the oropharynx, allowing administration of nutrients and medications into

Differences in quality of life in obese and normal weight head and neck cancer patients undergoing radiation therapy.

Články mohou překládat pouze registrovaní uživatelé
Přihlášení Registrace
OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to evaluate health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in patients with different body mass indices (BMI, <25 vs ≥25) undergoing radiation treatment for head and neck cancer. METHODS HRQOL was examined by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer

Obesity: An emerging driver of head and neck cancer.

Články mohou překládat pouze registrovaní uživatelé
Přihlášení Registrace
Obesity has become pandemic and emerged as one of the most critical global health care problems worldwide since last century. Recent studies have demonstrated that there may be a causal link between obesity and higher risks and mortality of cancers, including prostate, breast, colon, and thyroid

Obesity and head and neck cancer risk and survival by human papillomavirus serology.

Články mohou překládat pouze registrovaní uživatelé
Přihlášení Registrace
OBJECTIVE Previous studies examining the association of body mass index (BMI) with risk of and survival from head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) have been inconsistent, although an inverse association has been noted for obesity and risk of HNSCC in several studies. Previous studies have

Association between pretreatment obesity, sarcopenia, and survival in patients with head and neck cancer.

Články mohou překládat pouze registrovaní uživatelé
Přihlášení Registrace
Body mass index (BMI), sarcopenia, and obesity-related comorbidities have been associated with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) progression.We conducted a retrospective analysis of 441 normal-weight, overweight, and obese HNSCC patients treated

The effect of deep venous thrombosis on short-term outcomes and cost of care after head and neck cancer surgery.

Články mohou překládat pouze registrovaní uživatelé
Přihlášení Registrace
OBJECTIVE The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services has targeted deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolus (PE) as preventable "never events" and has discontinued reimbursement for these conditions following selected orthopedic procedures. We sought to determine the relationship

Oral Nutritional Supplementation Affects the Dietary Intake and Body Weight of Head and Neck Cancer Patients during (Chemo) Radiotherapy

Články mohou překládat pouze registrovaní uživatelé
Přihlášení Registrace
Considering the symptoms of (chemo) radiotherapy and the reduction in food intake in head and neck cancer (HNC) patients, this study aimed to investigate the association between treatment time points and oral nutritional supplementation (ONS) on dietary intake to estimate the frequency of energy and

Factors associated with malnutrition in patients with head and neck cancer.

Články mohou překládat pouze registrovaní uživatelé
Přihlášení Registrace
CONCLUSIONS Comorbidities as well as T classification were the primary determinants for the nutritional status of patients with head and neck cancer. OBJECTIVE We aimed to elucidate the underlying conditions of malnutrition in patients with head and neck cancer. METHODS We retrospectively reviewed

Measured Adiposity in Relation to Head and Neck Cancer Risk in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition.

Články mohou překládat pouze registrovaní uživatelé
Přihlášení Registrace
Background: Emerging evidence from cohort studies indicates that adiposity is associated with greater incidence of head and neck cancer. However, most studies have used self-reported anthropometry which is prone to error.Methods: Among 363,094 participants in the European Prospective Investigation

Influence of body composition on survival in patients with head and neck cancer.

Články mohou překládat pouze registrovaní uživatelé
Přihlášení Registrace
Recent evidence has suggested links between obesity and outcomes for various types of cancer. This study investigates the impact that body composition has on survival in patients with head and neck cancer. Data prospectively collected from 578 patients were analyzed using Cox regression models to

Physical inactivity and head and neck cancer mortality

Články mohou překládat pouze registrovaní uživatelé
Přihlášení Registrace
Background: This study was performed to examine the association between adulthood recreational physical inactivity (PIA) and mortality among patients with cancers of the head and neck. Methods:

Body mass index and risk of head and neck cancer by race: the Carolina Head and Neck Cancer Epidemiology Study.

Články mohou překládat pouze registrovaní uživatelé
Přihlášení Registrace
OBJECTIVE Most studies, primarily conducted in populations of European ancestry, reported increased risk of head and neck cancer (HNC) associated with leanness (body mass index [BMI] <18.5 kg/m(2)) and decreased for overweight or obesity (25.0 to <30.0 and >30 kg/m(2), respectively), compared with

Body mass index and the risk of head and neck cancer in the Chinese population.

Články mohou překládat pouze registrovaní uživatelé
Přihlášení Registrace
To investigate potential associations between body mass index (BMI) and head and neck cancer (HNC) risk in an East Asian population.We conducted a hospital-based multicenter case-control study in East Asia including 921 cases and 806 controls. We estimated

Prognostic significance of routine clinical and laboratory data in advanced head and neck cancers.

Články mohou překládat pouze registrovaní uživatelé
Přihlášení Registrace
Predictive factors for toxicity and response to chemotherapy in patients with advanced head and neck cancer are seldom reported. Therefore, from a short series of patients with a histologically proven cancer, who were treated by a neo-adjuvant protocol with cisplatin and fluorouracil, routine
BACKGROUND Head and neck cancer (HNC) risk is elevated among lean people and reduced among overweight or obese people in some studies; however, it is unknown whether these associations differ for certain subgroups or are influenced by residual confounding from the effects of alcohol and tobacco use
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