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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2012-Oct

Cytotoxicity of methanol extracts of Elaeis guineensis on MCF-7 and Vero cell lines.

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Soundararajan Vijayarathna
Sreenivasan Sasidharan

Keywords

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the cytotoxic effect of Elaeis guineensis methanol extract on MCF-7 and Vero cell.

METHODS

In vitro cytotoxicity was evaluated in by MTT assay. Cell morphological changes were observed by using light microscope.

RESULTS

The MTT assay indicated that methanol extract of the plant exhibited significant cytotoxic effects on MCF-7. Morphological alteration of the cell lines after exposure with Elaeis guineensis extract were observed under phase contrast microscope in the dose dependent manner.

CONCLUSIONS

The results suggest the probable use of the Elaeis guineensis methanol extract in preparing recipes for cancer-related ailments. Further studies on isolation of metabolites and their in vivo cytotoxicity are under investigation.

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