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Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University 2007-Jan

[Effects of Alternanthera philoxeroides Griseb against respiratory syncytial virus infection in mice].

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Wen-Ling Jiang
Zhan-Qiu Yang
Wen Chen
Hong Xiao
Xian-Ling Luo

Keywords

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the effect of an oral preparation of Alternathera philoxeroides Griseb (APG) against respiratory syncytical virus (RSV) in mice.

METHODS

APG preparation was administered orally in RSV-infected mice at different daily doses (2.5, 4.5 and 6.5 g/kg) to observe the therapeutic effect of the preparation.

RESULTS

Distinct differences were observed between the death rate of the mice treated with APG at daily dose of 4.5 and 6.5 g/kg and that of the untreated mice with infection. After AGP treatment of the mice at 6.5 g/kg, the detection rate of the virus was 31.3% in the blood and 37.5% in the lung tissue, significantly lower than that in the untreated mice. The virus detection rate was 43.8% in the lung tissues of mice treated with APG at 4.5 g/kg, also significantly lower than that in the untreated control. APG treatment at the 3 doses resulted in different lung indices from that of the control.

CONCLUSIONS

APG may be effective for treatment of RSV infection.

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