alcohol dehydrogenase/potato

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Carbon dioxide effects on ethanol production, pyruvate decarboxylase, and alcohol dehydrogenase activities in anaerobic sweet potato roots.

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The effect of varied anaerobic atmospheres on the metabolism of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas [L.] Lam.) roots was studied. The internal gas atmospheres of storage roots changed rapidly when the roots were submerged under water. O(2) and N(2) gases disappeared quickly and were replaced by CO(2).

Induction of alcohol dehydrogenase in explants of potato tuber (Solanum tuberosum L.).

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During callus formation a huge increase in alcoholdehydrogenase activity was observed in potato tuber tissue discs. Callus formation was no prerequisite for this increase; slicing and subsequent incubation of potato tuber tissue discs always led to an increase in alcohol dehydrogenase activity,

Alcohol dehydrogenase gene expression in potato following elicitor and stress treatment.

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A cDNA clone corresponding to a mRNA that rapidly accumulates during the hypersensitive-like response induced by elicitor treatment of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) tuber was characterized. The clone encodes a polypeptide (Mr = 41,097) having 83%-85% amino acid identity with known plant alcohol

Concurrent synthesis and degradation of alcohol dehydrogenase in elicitor-treated and wounded potato tubers.

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The accumulation of alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) in arachidonic acid-elicited potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) tuber discs was studied. In accordance with our previous report of the accumulation of Adh mRNA beginning 2 hours after elicitor treatment (DP Matton, CP Constabel, N Brisson [1990] Plant Mol

Transcriptional regulation of the cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase gene from sweet potato in response to plant developmental stage and environmental stress.

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Cinnamyl alcohol dehydrogenase (CAD) is a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of lignin. We have isolated full length of a cDNA encoding CAD (IbCAD1) that was previously identified as the most abundant gene in an EST library of sweetpotato suspension cells. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that IbCAD1

Nucleotide sequence of two potato alcohol dehydrogenase cDNAs.

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Pollen markers for gene-centromere mapping in diploid potato.

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The utility of two pollen genetic markers for estimating the extent of meiotic recombination between the centromere and a marker gene was tested in 2n pollen of diploid potato clones. One of these markers was the distal locus amylose-free (amf) on chromosome 8 and the other was the isozyme locus

Ethanol breaks dormancy of the potato tuber apical bud.

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Growing potato tubers or freshly harvested mature tubers have a dormant apical bud. Normally, this dormancy is spontaneously broken after a period of maturation of the tuber, resulting in the growth of a new sprout. Here it is shown that in in vitro-cultured growing and maturing tubers, ethanol can

Isolation and functional characterization of a stolon specific promoter from potato (Solanum tuberosum L.).

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In the search for time- and tissue-specific promoters an RNA fingerprinting technique called cDNA-AFLP was used. A transcript derived fragment (TDF511) was isolated which showed high similarity to alcohol dehydrogenases. The gene corresponding to this TDF, named Stgan, is likely to be involved in

A novel potato defence-related alcohol:NADP+ oxidoreductase induced in response to Erwinia carotovora.

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Identification of Solanum tuberosum genes responsive to culture filtrates (CF) from Erwinia carotovora subsp. carotovora led to the isolation of a full-length cDNA with high sequence similarity to several alcohol dehydrogenases. Accumulation of transcripts corresponding to this defence-related

Cochliobolus lunatus down-regulates proteome at late stage of colonization and transiently alters StNPR1 expression in Solanum tuberosum L.

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Cochliobolus lunatus abundantly produces four-celled conidia at high temperatures (>30 °C) and under suitable conditions; the fungus colonizes potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) cultivars by adopting different invasion strategies at the microscopic level. Long-lasting defence during infection requires an

Biochemistry of Suberization: omega-Hydroxyacid Oxidation in Enzyme Preparations from Suberizing Potato Tuber Disks.

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A cell-free extract obtained from suberizing potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) tuber disks catalyzed the conversion of 16-hydroxy[G-(3)H]hexadecanoic acid to the corresponding dicarboxylic acid with NADP or NAD as the cofactor, with a slight preference for the former. This omega-hydroxyacid

Multiple defence signals induced by Erwinia carotovora ssp. carotovora elicitors in potato.

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SUMMARY Signal pathways involved in Solanum tuberosum-Erwinia carotovora ssp. carotovora(SCC3193) interaction were characterized. To this end, the concentration of several signal molecules implicated in plant defence such as ethylene (ET), jasmonates (JA) and salicylic acid (SA) were measured in

Metabolic and developmental adaptations of growing potato tubers in response to specific manipulations of the adenylate energy status.

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Heterotrophic carbon metabolism has been demonstrated to be limited by oxygen availability in a variety of plant tissues, which in turn inevitably affects the adenylate status. To study the effect of altering adenylate energy metabolism, without changing the oxygen supply, we expressed a

Development of a robust, field-deployable loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay for specific detection of potato pathogen Dickeya dianthicola targeting a unique genomic region.

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Destructive maceration, a wide host range, and longevity in non-plant substrates has established Dickeya dianthicola (blackleg of potato) as a significant threat to potato industries worldwide. To protect these businesses, a specific and sensitive point-of-care D. dianthicola detection tool is

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