alpha cellulose/hemorrhage

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Curative treatment of cerebral arteriovenous malformations by embolisation using cellulose acetate polymer followed by surgical resection.

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OBJECTIVE To investigate the usefulness of embolising cerebral arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) with a cellulose acetate polymer solution before surgical resection. METHODS The cases of 12 patients with AVMs treated by embolisation before surgical resection were renewed. Two types of cellulose

Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of danaparoid during continuous venovenous hemofiltration: a pilot study.

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BACKGROUND In patients with suspected heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) who need renal replacement therapy, a nonheparin anticoagulant has to be chosen to prevent thrombosis in the extracorporeal circuit. Danaparoid, a low-molecular-weight heparinoid consisting of heparan sulphate, dermatan

Salvage of the ruptured spleen in an infant with very low birth weight.

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Hemorrhage from the traumatized spleen needs surgical intervention if the patient's cardiovascular status is unstable and not stabilizing with medical support. It is well recognized that salvage of the injured spleen is preferable to splenectomy because of risks of overwhelming postsplenectomy

Embolization of cerebral arteriovenous malformations with cellulose acetate polymer. Histological study of the resected specimens.

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CONCLUSIONS To test the usefulness of a cellulose acetate polymer(CAP) solution for brain arteriovenous malformations (AVMs), we analyzed the clinical and histological results of patients with AVMs embolized using CAP solution. We reviewed the cases of six patients with cerebral AVMs treated by

Embolization of cerebral arteriovenous malformations with cellulose acetate polymer: a clinical, radiological, and histological study.

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OBJECTIVE A cellulose acetate polymer (CAP) solution was hypothesized to be useful for the embolization of arteriovenous malformations (AVMs). To investigate this possibility, we analyzed the clinical, radiological, and histological results of patients with AVMs embolized by using a CAP

Prevention of peridural fibrosis using a cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug) soaked in absorbable gelatin sponge: an experimental comparative animal model.

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METHODS Experimental study. OBJECTIVE To evaluate the efficacy and safety of peridural parecoxib-soaked absorbable gelatin sponge, and cellulose membrane on peridural fibrosis prevention in an animal model. BACKGROUND Postoperative peridural fibrosis is one of the causes of failed back surgery

Post-loop electrosurgical excision procedure sepsis in a human immunodeficiency virus-infected woman.

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BACKGROUND Squamous intraepithelial lesions are more prevalent in women infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) compared with immunocompetent women. Loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) is commonly used to treat squamous intraepithelial lesions because it may be performed as

A prospective, randomized comparison of port wound and culdotomy for extracting mature teratomas laparoscopically.

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OBJECTIVE To compare removing teratomas through a culdotomy opening or through an enlarged port wound. METHODS Prospective, randomized trial (Canadian Task Force classification I). METHODS Veterans Hospital. METHODS Thirty-one women with mature teratomas identified by ultrasound examination and

Clinical experience with transfusion of leukocyte-poor platelet concentrates prepared by filtration with prostacyclin.

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Repeated transfusions with platelets from randomly selected donors lead to HLA alloimmunization in about 50% of patients due to lymphocyte contamination of platelet concentrates. Attempts to remove the leukocytes from the platelet concentrates by additional centrifugation steps led to substantial

Filtration. A method to prepare white cell-poor platelet concentrates with optimal preservation of platelet viability.

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HLA alloimmunization is a major problem for thrombocytopenic patients receiving long-term platelet support. It is caused by white cells (WBCs) that are present as contaminants in platelet concentrates (PCs). Recent data have shown that filtration is an effective means to reduce WBC contamination,

Stachybotrys chartarum (chartarum = atra = alternans) and other problems caused by allergenic fungi.

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Stachybotrys chartarum is a cellulose-decaying fungus with worldwide distribution. It grows well at room temperature and with humidity above 93%. S. chatarum requires special media high in cellulose and low in sugar and nitrogen to compete with Penicillium and Aspergillus. Ninety percent of

Excision of mature teratoma using culdotomy, with and without laparoscopy: a prospective randomised trial.

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OBJECTIVE To compare the results of removing mature teratoma with laparoscopy or without laparoscopy. METHODS A prospective, randomised trial. METHODS Medical centre. METHODS Seventy-nine women with mature teratomas identified using results of ultrasound examinations and biochemical

Safety and efficacy of a novel, dry powder fibrin sealant for hemostasis in hepatic resection.

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OBJECTIVE Fibrocaps is a dry powder fibrin sealant containing human plasma-derived fibrinogen and thrombin. The safety, efficacy, and application methods for Fibrocaps were evaluated in an exploratory, first-in-human, noncomparative, clinical study. METHODS Patients with minor bleeding/oozing after

Development and evaluation of enteric-coated penicillamine tablets.

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Commercially available 250-mg penicillamine tablets were converted into enteric-coated tablets. Based on in vitro dissolution and disintegration tests, tablets coated with five layers of a cellulose acetate phthalate formulation by a modified pan coating technique were judged to be superior to other

Efficacy and safety of the haemostasis achieved by Vivostat system during laparoscopic partial nephrectomy.

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BACKGROUND Haemostasis remains the greatest challenge during laparoscopic partial nephrectomy. We describe the use of the Vivostat system helping effective haemostasis during laparoscopic partial nephrectomy (LPN). METHODS Twenty-eight patients underwent LPN. Autologous fibrin sealant was prepared

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