A pot trial was conducted to assess the effectiveness of sepiolite, bentonite, and phosphate on the immobilization remediation of cadmium (Cd)-contaminated soils using a set of variables, namely, physiological traits, sequential extraction procedure, plant growth and Cd concentration, and soil
A novel ash/biochar (A/B) biocomposite composed of 90% biomass bottom ash from agroforestry biomass direct-fired power plants, 5% animal-derived biochar from carcass pyrolysis, and 5% bentonite as an adhesive was amended in cadmium (Cd)-polluted paddy soil to alleviate cadmium accumulation by Oryza