blister/carbohydrate

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Recombinant desmoglein 3 has the necessary epitopes to adsorb and induce blister-causing antibodies.

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The development of an animal model for studying the pathogenesis of pemphigus vulgaris (PV) has been hampered by the unavailability of the purified full-length autoantigen desmoglein 3 (Dsg 3).Therefore, we expressed Dsg 3 using a baculovirus expressed system. The expressed protein was identified as

Changes of chloroplast ultrastructure and carbohydrate level in festuca, achillea and sedum during drought and after recovery.

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The changes of chloroplast ultrastructure and carbohydrate level in C(4) sclerophyllous Festuca vaginata, C(3) malacophyllous Achillea ochroleuca and CAM succulent Sedum sexangulare were investigated during naturally induced drought and after subsequent recovery. Chloroplasts of the species show

Energy substrates for flight in the blister beetle Decapotoma lunata (Meloidae)

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We investigated the substrates for flight in the blister beetle Decapotoma lunata by (a) establishing the patterns of maximum activities of enzymes of various metabolic pathways in the flight muscles, (b) measuring the respiratory rates of flight muscle mitochondria with various substrates and (c)

Dynamic changes of cell-surface glycoconjugates in human palmar epidermis following friction-blisters.

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Damage and repair of cell-surface glycoconjugates were examined in human palmar skin following friction-blister injury, using biotinylated lectins and the avidin-biotin complex method. In normal skin, concanavalin A, Ricinus communis, and Triticum vulgaris bound to the surface of cells from the

Infection of Arabidopsis thaliana leaves with Albugo candida (white blister rust) causes a reprogramming of host metabolism.

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Abstract Albugo candida (Pers.) (O.) Kunze is a biotrophic pathogen which infects the crucifer Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh forming discrete areas of infection. Eight days after inoculation of leaves, white blisters became visible on the under surface of the leaf although no symptoms were

A specific defect in glycosylation of epidermal cell membranes. Definition in skin from patients with epidermolysis bullosa simplex.

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Why blister formation occurs within the epidermis in epidermolysis bullosa (EB) simplex is not known. One possibility is that there are diminished amounts, absence, or biochemical alterations of one or more structural components of epidermal cell membranes, thereby leading to increased skin

A potassium thiocyanate extract vaccine prepared from Pasteurella multocida 3:A protects rabbits against homologous challenge.

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Potassium thiocyanate extracts of a virulent Pasteurella multocida 3:A rabbit isolate were prepared and used as a vaccine in rabbits. The extract contained protein, carbohydrate, hyaluronic acid, lipopolysaccharide, DNA, and RNA. The protein and lipopolysaccharide profiles of the extract were

Dental care management in a child with recessive dystrophic epidermolysis bullosa.

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Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is a heterogeneous group of rare genetic disorders characterized by marked fragility of the skin and mucous membranes in which vesiculobullous lesions occur in response to trauma, heat or no apparent cause. The recessive form of EB presents the greatest oral alterations

Growth of Albugo candida infected mustard callus in culture.

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A white rust infected leaf of Brassica juncea var. Varuna bearing non-erumpent zoosporangial blisters was used as explant to grow a dual culture of Albugo candida and Brassica juncea on MS medium supplemented with NAA (1.0 mg/L), BAP (1.0 mg/L), biotin (1.0 mg/L), ascorbic acid (25.0 mg/L), thiamin

The Thomsen-Friedenreich antigen-binding lectin jacalin interacts with desmoglein-1 and abrogates the pathogenicity of pemphigus foliaceus autoantibodies in vivo.

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Pemphigus foliaceus (PF) is an autoimmune skin blistering disease mediated by pathogenic autoantibodies against the desmosomal core glycoprotein desmoglein-1 (Dsg1). This study demonstrated that the O-glycan-specific plant lectin jacalin binds Dsg1 and inhibits the interaction of Dsg1/PF IgG.

Cantharidin-induced acantholysis: adhesion molecules, proteases, and related proteins.

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Acantholysis is a feature of disorders such as Hailey-Hailey disease and Darier's disease. Immunocytochemical studies have shown internalization of desmosomal components after acantholysis. Basal cytokeratins show suprabasal expression in lesional Darier's disease. The exact mechanisms of

Labellar anatomy and secretion in Bulbophyllum Thouars (Orchidaceae: Bulbophyllinae) sect. Racemosae Benth. & Hook. f.

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OBJECTIVE Floral secretions are common in Bulbophyllum Thouars, and the labella of a number of Asian species are said to produce secretions rich in lipids that act as food rewards for insect pollinators. Although some of these reports are based on simple histochemical tests, a much greater number

Cytotoxicity and oxidative mechanisms of different forms of chromium.

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Chromium exists mostly in two valence states in nature: hexavalent chromium [chromium(VI)] and trivalent chromium [chromium(III)]. Chromium(VI) is commonly used in industrial chrome plating, welding, painting, metal finishes, steel manufacturing, alloy, cast iron and wood treatment, and is a proven

Short-chain fatty acids induce reversible injury of porcine colon.

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Carbohydrate malabsorption frequently results in an increased net production of organic acids by colonic microorganisms and an acidification of colonic contents. Colonic structure and function during and following mucosal exposure to acetate at various H ion concentrations was examined under both in

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