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Page 1 from 241 results
Carnitine delays rat skeletal muscle fatigue in vitro.
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Carnitine has been used to enhance human exercise performance. To test the hypothesis that carnitine can directly modify skeletal muscle function, fatigue of isolated rat skeletal muscle strips was studied in vitro. Carnitine (10 mM) did not modify the initial force of soleus contraction. The time
Abnormalities of carnitine metabolism in chronic fatigue syndrome.
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Carnitine may be involved in the pathogenesis of the chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). However, no information about the cellular metabolism of carnitine in CFS patients is currently available. Therefore, we aimed to measure the levels of carnitine (total, free and short-chain) in both peripheral
Plasma and urinary carnitine and acylcarnitines in chronic fatigue syndrome.
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Contradictory reports have suggested that serum free carnitine and acylcarnitine concentrations are decreased in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) and that this is a cause of the muscle fatigue observed in these patients. Others have shown normal serum free carnitine and acylcarnitines in
Serum levels of carnitine in chronic fatigue syndrome: clinical correlates.
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Carnitine is essential for mitochondrial energy production. Disturbance in mitochondrial function may contribute to or cause the fatigue seen in chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) patients. One previous investigation has reported decreased acylcarnitine levels in 38 CFS patients. We investigated 35 CFS
L-Carnitine treatment reduces severity of physical and mental fatigue and increases cognitive functions in centenarians: a randomized and controlled clinical trial.
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BACKGROUND
Centenarians are characterized by weakness, decreasing mental health, impaired mobility, and poor endurance. L-Carnitine is an important contributor to cellular energy metabolism.
OBJECTIVE
This study evaluated the efficacy of L-carnitine on physical and mental fatigue and on cognitive
Acetyl L-carnitine (ALC) treatment in elderly patients with fatigue.
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Fatigue is one of the conditions most frequently complained by the elderly. There are few effective treatment options for patients with chronic fatigue syndrome. To determine the efficacy, tolerability and impact on the fatigue, as well as on cognitive and functional status of elderly subjects with
Intravenous L-carnitine increases plasma carnitine, reduces fatigue, and may preserve exercise capacity in hemodialysis patients.
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Exercise capacity in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) remains impaired despite correction of anemia. Carnitine insufficiency may contribute to impaired exercise and functional capacities in patients with ESRD. Two randomized placebo-controlled trials were conducted to test whether
Efficacy and safety of an amino acid jelly containing coenzyme Q10 and L-carnitine in controlling fatigue in breast cancer patients receiving chemotherapy: a multi-institutional, randomized, exploratory trial (JORTC-CAM01).
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OBJECTIVE
Cancer-related fatigue (CRF) is one of the most common symptoms reported by cancer patients. This randomized trial investigated the efficacy of the amino acid jelly Inner Power(®) (IP), a semi-solid, orally administrable dietary supplement containing coenzyme Q10 and L-carnitine, in
L-carnitine supplementation in patients with HIV/AIDS and fatigue: a double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study.
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BACKGROUND
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of L-carnitine supplementation on fatigue in patients with terminal human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immune deficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS).
METHODS
In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group study,
Effects of Citric Acid and l-Carnitine on Physical Fatigue.
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We examined the effects of citric acid and l-carnitine administration on physical fatigue. In a double-blind, placebo-controlled, 3-way crossover study, 18 healthy volunteers were randomized to oral citric acid (2,700 mg/day), l-carnitine (1,000 mg/day), or placebo for 8 days. The fatigue-inducing
[Effects of fatigue and restraint stress on the expression of carnitine palmitoyltransferase-I and 5-hydroxytryptamine receptors in aorta of rats].
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OBJECTIVE
To investigate the effect of fatigue and restraint stress on the expressions of CPT (carnitine palmitoyltransferase)-I, PPAR (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor) δ, 5-HT (hydroxytryptamine) 1D and 5-HT2A receptors in aorta of rats.
METHODS
A total of 45 healthy male Wistar rats
Normal carnitine levels in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome.
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BACKGROUND
Patients with chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) complain of muscle pain and impaired exercise tolerance. Previous studies show that this is due to systemic carnitine deficiency. We investigated the hypothesis that carnitine deficiency plays an important role in CFS in female CFS patients and
Carnitine for fatigue in multiple sclerosis.
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BACKGROUND
Fatigue is reported to occur in up to 92% of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and has been described as the most debilitating of all MS symptoms by 28% to 40% of MS patients.
OBJECTIVE
To assess whether carnitine (enteral or intravenous) supplementation can improve the quality of
Carnitine for fatigue in multiple sclerosis.
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BACKGROUND
Fatigue is reported to occur in up to 92% of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and has been described as the most debilitating of all MS symptoms by 28% to 40% of MS patients.
OBJECTIVE
To assess whether carnitine (enteral or intravenous) supplementation can improve the quality of
Amantadine and L-carnitine treatment of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome.
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Carnitine is essential for mitochondrial energy production. Disturbance in mitochondrial function may contribute to or cause the fatigue seen in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) patients. Previous investigations have reported decreased carnitine levels in CFS. Orally administered L-carnitine is an
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