chloroform/stroke

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Neuroprotective effects of chloroform and petroleum ether extracts of Nigella sativa seeds in stroke model of rat.

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OBJECTIVE Stroke still remains a challenge for the researchers and scientists for developing ideal drug. Several new drugs are being evaluated showing excellent results in preclinical studies but when tested in clinical trials, they failed. Many herbal drugs in different indigenous system of

Relationship between Factor V Leiden Gene Variant and Risk of Ischemic Stroke: A Case-Control Study.

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BACKGROUND Factor V Leiden is the most common genetic variation among the blood coagulation pathway which leads to prothrombotic state, therefore, is considered an important gene for understating the stroke mechanism. OBJECTIVE The aim of the present study is to determine the relationship between

[The HIF1a polymorphism is a diagnostic marker of ischemic stroke].

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To study a variant of the C1772T polymorphism of the hypoxia inducible factor-1a (HIF1a) gene as a molecular genetic predictor of increased risk of ischemic stroke. The study included patients with ischemic stroke which was confirmed clinically and by MRI (n=1200), the control group consisted of 500

[Toxicity of chloroform and vitamin A status in the rat].

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After a chloroform intraperitoneal injection, lactate dehydrogenase, alanine aminotransferase and particularly aspartate aminotransferase serum activities are much more raised in deficient animals. Liver ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) activity normally decreases in rats between the 4th. and the 7th.

Relationship of phosphodiesterase 4D (PDE4D) gene polymorphisms with risk of ischemic stroke: a hospital based case-control study.

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BACKGROUND Stroke remains a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. Ischemic stroke (IS) accounts for around 80-85% of total stroke and is a complex polygenic multi-factorial disorder which is affected by a complex combination of vascular, environmental, and genetic factors. OBJECTIVE The

Quantitative analysis of the kinetic constant of the reaction of N,N'-propylenedinicotinamide with the hydroxyl radical using dimethyl sulfoxide and deduction of its structure in chloroform.

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N,N'-Propylenedinicotinamide (Nicaraven) is presently being developed for the treatment of cerebral stroke including subarachnoid hemorrhage. This drug is promising because some data suggest it to have an ability to scavenge the hydroxyl radical under physiological conditions in vivo, while it also

Safflower extracts functionally regulate monoamine transporters.

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Safflower (HH), the dry flower of Carthamus tinctorius L., has long been used to empirically treat neuropsychological disorders such as stroke and major depression in traditional Chinese medicine, and recently been proven effective for regulating levels of dopamine and serotonin in new-born rat

Are there fetal stem cells in the maternal brain?

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Fetal cells can enter maternal blood during pregnancy but whether they can also cross the blood-brain barrier to enter the maternal brain remains poorly understood. Previous results suggest that fetal cells are summoned to repair damage to the mother's brain. If this is confirmed, it would open up

A study into the genetic basis of aspirin resistance in Pakistani patients with coronary artery disease.

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Aspirin is a key player in the management and prevention of stroke and myocardial infarction in patients with atherothrombosis. About 12% of Pakistanis suffering from coronary artery disease are resistant to aspirin's effects. Clinical, biochemical and genetic factors are known to be responsible for

Neuroprotective evaluation of standardized extract of Centella asciatica in monosodium glutamate treated rats.

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The effect of chloroform: methanolic (80:20) extract of C. asiatica (CA; 100 and 200 mg/kg), was evaluated on the course of free radical generation and excitotoxicity in monosodiumglutamate (MSG) treated female Sprague Dawley rats. The extract showed significant improvement in catalase, super oxide

Dicyanopyrazine-linked porphyrin Langmuir-Blodgett films.

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We investigated the influence of arachidic acid/cadmium dication (AA/Cd(2+)) as a transfer promoter for the deposition of dicyanopyrazine-linked porphyrin (2-DCPP) Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) films on both hydrophobic and hydrophilic substrates. In the case of LB deposition on a hydrophilic substrate,

Association of interleukin-6, interleukin-12, and interleukin-10 gene polymorphisms with essential hypertension in Tatars from Russia.

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Essential hypertension is a common disease with fatal clinical complications. Epidemiological and family studies have confirmed the role of genetic predisposition in its development. Hypertensive patients have been shown to have an altered profile of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines. The aim of

The hands of John Snow: clue to his untimely death?

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The accomplishments of John Snow (1813-1858), physician-epidemiologist, inventor and anaesthetist to Queen Victoria, are well documented, but the causes of his untimely death at age 45 remain conjectural. Snow suffered a paralysing stroke while working on his magnum opus, On Chloroform and Other

Gangliosides of human cerebrospinal fluid in various neurologic diseases.

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Simultaneous profile determination and quantification of human cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) gangliosides in various neurologic diseases (n = 71) was examined. Gangliosides were extracted with methanol/chloroform from clinically available amounts of CSF (4-5 ml), then separated and quantified by

[Antihypertensive substance in the leaves of kumis kucing (Orthosiphon aristatus) in Java Island].

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The water decoction of leaves of kumis kucing, Orthosiphon aristatus (BL.) MIQ (Lamiaceae) which has been prescribed in Javanese traditional medicine (jamu) for the treatment of hypertension etc., was partitioned into a mixture of chloroform and water. The chloroform-soluble portion showed an

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