cocaine/vomiting

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Apnea and vomiting in an infant due to cocaine exposure.

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Spontaneous pneumomediastinum following inhalation of alkaloidal cocaine and emesis: case report and review.

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Morphia and Cocaine in Emesis Gravidarum and Abortion.

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Effects of mixed-action kappa/mu opioids on cocaine self-administration and cocaine discrimination by rhesus monkeys.

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kappa-Opioid agonists may functionally antagonize some behavioral effects of cocaine, but the role of mixed kappa/mu receptor activity is unclear. The effects of three mixed kappa/mu agonists (MCL-101, (-)cyclorphan, and Mr2034) and one kappa-selective agonist (enadoline) on cocaine

Effects of kappa opioid agonists on cocaine- and food-maintained responding by rhesus monkeys.

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There is accumulating evidence that kappa opioid agonists attenuate cocaine's behavioral effects, and we recently reported that the kappa opioid agonists ethylketocyclazocine (EKC) and U50-488 decreased cocaine self-administration by rhesus monkeys. In the present study, we first examined the

Effects of kappa opioids on cocaine self-administration by rhesus monkeys.

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Kappa opioid agonists attenuate some neurochemical and behavioral effects of cocaine and are being considered as potential treatments for cocaine dependence. The present study examined the effects of two kappa opioid agonists, the benzomorphan ethylketocyclazocine (EKC) and the arylacetamide

Cocaine-Induced Acute Pancreatitis: A Rare Etiology

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An 18-year-old male with a medical history of trigeminal neuralgia presented to the emergency department with complaints of severe abdominal pain associated with nausea, projectile vomiting, and watery diarrhea with no fever, rigors, and chills. The abdominal examination was unremarkable. His lab

[Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy, severe hypertension, and cocaine abuse].

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Reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome is a brain disorder characterized by headache, nausea, vomiting, visual disturbance, depressed level of consciousness, convulsions and occasionally focal neurologic deficits. It is commonly associated with malignant hypertension, toxemia of pregnancy

[Cocaine: half a century of therapeutic use (1880-1930)].

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After observations concerning the cultivation, the trade and the use of coca by the Peruvian population, several Spanish physicians--among whom MONARDES--had already in the XVIth century, proposed to use this plant as a medicine. Therapeutical experiments however were not effected until the second

Interactions between kappa opioid agonists and cocaine. Preclinical studies.

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Kappa opioid agonists inhibit dopamine release from mesolimbic dopaminergic neurons and attenuate some behavioral effects of cocaine in rodents. Evidence that kappa opioid agonists may act as functional antagonists of cocaine led us to examine their interactions with cocaine's abuse-related effects

Serotonin syndrome with escitolapram and concomitant use of cocaine: a case report.

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BACKGROUND Serotonin syndrome is a potentially life-threatening condition caused by excessive serotonergic activity in the central nervous system. It is characterized by mental status changes (eg, confusion, agitation, lethargy, coma), autonomic instability (eg, hyperthermia, tachycardia,

Self-reported cue-induced physical symptoms of craving as an indicator of cocaine dependence.

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BACKGROUND The presence of cocaine dependence is under-recognized by cocaine users and requires a careful standardized interview to be ascertained by clinicians. OBJECTIVE To test if past experiences of cue-induced physical symptoms of craving (nausea, vomiting, sweating, shaking, nervousness)

Intussusception in association with childhood cocaine intoxication: a case report.

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A case report of an 11-month-old infant with cocaine intoxication and intussusception is presented. We present this case because there are no prior reports in the literature of cocaine intoxication associated with intussusception. The diagnosis was not initially considered in this patient. We feel

Differential response to IV carfentanil in chronic cocaine users and healthy controls.

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Chronic cocaine exposure in both rodents and humans increases regional brain mu-opioid receptor (mOR) binding potential, suggesting that cocaine users might have an altered response to mOR agonists. We evaluated the response to IV carfentanil (a selective mOR agonist) in 23 cocaine users [mean

Pneumomediastinum and subcutaneous emphysema: complication of cocaine use.

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Pneumomediastinum is more frequent in young men and usually presents in association with subcutaneous emphysema. It can occur in case of oesophageal or chest trauma, be iatrogenic or develop spontaneously, in case of emesis, coughing or forceful straining. Use of illicit drugs, such as cocaine, has

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