coronary vasospasm/triglyceride

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Association between inflammatory markers, hemostatic markers, and traditional risk factors on coronary artery spasm in patients with normal coronary angiography.

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BACKGROUND Coronary artery spasm is an important pathophysiological mechanism in some forms of myocardial ischemic disease. The relationship between inflammatory markers, mean platelet volume (MPV), and coronary artery spasm is unclear. RESULTS During coronary angiography, methylergometrin was

[Increased HDL-cholesterol level improves the prognosis in patients with coronary vasospasm].

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Cardiovascular events were analyzed in the subset of 49 consecutive patients with vasospastic coronary artery disease who underwent diagnostic coronary arteriography from December, 1987 to March, 1991 to confirm coronary artery spasm during anginal attacks. During the follow-up period (30 +/- 14

Low density lipoprotein particles are small in patients with coronary vasospasm.

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Increased lipid oxidative stress has been recently implicated in the pathogenesis of coronary artery spasm. Small, dense LDL with high susceptibility to oxidation may be linked to the genesis of coronary vasospasm. The relative migratory distance of the predominant densitometric peak of LDL from

Predictors of inexplicable coronary artery spasm during coronary angiography in patients with stable angina--the role of intravascular oxidative stress.

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OBJECTIVE This study was conducted to investigate the potential role of intravascular oxidative stress in inexplicable episodes of coronary artery spasm (CAS) during coronary angiography (CAG). METHODS Serial patients with stable angina scheduled for routine CAG were prospectively evaluated.

Detection of the "midband" lipoprotein in patients with coronary artery spasm.

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BACKGROUND Dyslipidemia in patients with coronary vasospasm has been characterized by a low level of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol without elevation of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, distinct from patients with organic coronary artery disease. OBJECTIVE Disordered

Impact of Insulin Resistance on Acetylcholine-Induced Coronary Artery Spasm in Non-Diabetic Patients.

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OBJECTIVE Coronary artery spasm (CAS) and diabetes mellitus (DM) are implicated in endothelial dysfunction, and insulin resistance (IR) is a major etiological cause of type 2 DM. However, the association between CAS and IR in non-diabetic individuals has not been elucidated. The aim of the present

Diffuse multi-vessel coronary artery spasm: incidence and clinical prognosis.

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BACKGROUND The incidence and clinical prognosis of diffuse and multivessel coronary spasm has not been reported. METHODS Patients with suspected vasospastic angina were prospectively enrolled. Left and right coronary angiogram was performed simultaneously after intravenous ergonovine injection.

High-density lipoprotein cholesterol level and smoking modify the prognosis of patients with coronary vasospasm.

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A cardiovascular event analysis was performed in a subset of 80 consecutive patients with vasospastic coronary artery disease. During the follow-up period (30 +/- 2 months, mean +/- SD), 9 patients had vascular accidents, including acute myocardial infarction, unstable angina, and stroke (Group A),

Suppression of high lipid diet induced by atherosclerosis sarpogrelate.

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Sarpogrelate (SP), a serotonin (5-HT2A) receptor antagonist, is used as an anti-platelet agent for the treatment of some vascular diseases. SP has been reported to inhibit 5-HT induced coronary artery spasm, increase in intracellular calcium and smooth muscle cells proliferation. This study was

Gender differences among korean patients with coronary spasm.

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OBJECTIVE The gender differences among Korean patients with coronary spasm have not been defined. We thus determined the gender differences among Korean patients with coronary spasm. METHODS Patients with chest pain and/or syncope who were admitted to Kyungpook National University Hospital between

Progression of coronary atherosclerosis: is coronary spasm related to progression?

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A total of 239 patients undergoing serial coronary angiography with a concomitant ergonovine provocation test were studied between July 1974 and June 1987. The progression of coronary artery disease was evaluated in relation to risk factors, especially coronary artery spasm. Patients were classified

Elevated cystatin C levels predict the incidence of vasospastic angina.

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BACKGROUND Cystatin C, a marker for early stage chronic kidney disease, has been shown to be involved in cardiovascular disease. The relationship between serum cystatin C levels and coronary vasospastic angina (VSA), however, remains to be elucidated. The aim of the present study was to investigate

Myocardial bridging causing ischemia and recurrent chest pain: a case report.

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BACKGROUND Myocardial bridging is present when a segment of a major epicardial coronary artery runs intramurally through the myocardium. It usually has a benign prognosis, but in some cases myocardial ischemia, infarction and sudden cardiac death have been reported. We are here reporting a case of

Diagnosis of myocardial infarction with nonobstructive coronary arteries in a young man in the setting of acute myocardial infarction after endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography: A case report.

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Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is characterized by chest pain as well as cardiac troponin I (cTnI) and electrocardiography (ECG) changes. Recently, clinical researchers have used the term "MINOCA" to indicate myocardial infarction with nonobstructive coronary arteries. To

High remnant lipoprotein levels in patients with variant angina.

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BACKGROUND Dyslipidemia with increased oxidative stress but without elevation of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol has been recently implicated in the pathogenesis of coronary vasospasm. OBJECTIVE Disordered triglyceride-rich lipoprotein metabolism may be linked to the genesis of coronary artery

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