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ergosterol peroxide/neoplasms

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Upregulation of death receptor 5 and activation of caspase 8/3 play a critical role in ergosterol peroxide induced apoptosis in DU 145 prostate cancer cells.

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BACKGROUND Though ergosterol peroxide (EP) derived from Neungyi mushrooms (Sarcodon aspratus) was known to have cytotoxic, apoptotic, anti-inflammatory and antimycobacterial effects, the underlying molecular mechanism of EP still remains unclear. Thus, in the present study, the apoptotic mechanism

Pro-apoptotic activity of ergosterol peroxide and (22E)-ergosta-7,22-dien-5alpha-hydroxy-3,6-dione in human prostate cancer cells.

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With the aim of identifying novel agents with antigrowth and pro-apoptotic activity on prostate cancer cells, we assayed the effect of ergosterol peroxide and (22E)-ergosta-7,22-dien-5alpha-hydroxy-3,6-dione, a semisynthetic compound, against androgen-sensitive (LNCaP) and androgen-insensitive

Ergosterol Peroxide from the Egyptian Red Lingzhi or Reishi Mushroom, Ganoderma resinaceum (Agaricomycetes), Showed Preferred Inhibition of MCF-7 over MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cell Lines

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Ergosterol peroxide and ganoderic acid AMI were isolated for the first time from the mycelium of the Egyptian Ganoderma resinaceum mushroom. The structure of these two metabolites was established by detailed analysis of 1D and 2D NMR. The isolated compounds were tested for their antitumor in vitro

Ergosterol peroxide inhibits ovarian cancer cell growth through multiple pathways.

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Ergosterol peroxide (EP), a sterol derived from medicinal mushrooms, has been reported to exert antitumor activity in several tumor types. However, the role of EP toward ovarian cancer cells has not been investigated. In this study, we analyzed the cytotoxicity of EP in various cell lines

Ergosterol peroxide isolated from Ganoderma lucidum abolishes microRNA miR-378-mediated tumor cells on chemoresistance.

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Due to an altered expression of oncogenic factors and tumor suppressors, aggressive cancer cells have an intrinsic or acquired resistance to chemotherapeutic agents. This typically contributes to cancer recurrence after chemotherapy. microRNAs are short non-coding RNAs that are involved in both cell

Ergosterol peroxide from Chaga mushroom (Inonotus obliquus) exhibits anti-cancer activity by down-regulation of the β-catenin pathway in colorectal cancer.

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OBJECTIVE In this study, we examined the effect of different fractions and components of Chaga mushroom (Inonotus Obliquus) on viability and apoptosis of colon cancer cells. Among them, one component showed the most effective growth inhibition and was identified as ergosterol peroxide by NMR

Cytotoxic activities of acetoxyscirpenediol and ergosterol peroxide from Paecilomyces tenuipes.

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Paecilomyces tenuipes is one of the famous Chinese medicinal entomopathogenic fungi that parasites in the lavae of silkworm. Two cytotoxic components were isolated from methanolic extract of the carpophores of this fungus that was cultivated artificially. Spectral analyses of the cytotoxic

Inhibition of STAT3 signaling and induction of SHP1 mediate antiangiogenic and antitumor activities of ergosterol peroxide in U266 multiple myeloma cells.

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BACKGROUND Ergosterol peroxide (EP) derived from edible mushroom has been shown to exert anti-tumor activity in several cancer cells. In the present study, anti-angiogenic activity of EP was investigated with the underlying molecular mechanisms in human multiple myeloma U266 cells. RESULTS Despite

Synthesis of Ergosterol Peroxide Conjugates as Mitochondria Targeting Probes for Enhanced Anticancer Activity.

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Inspired by the significant bioactivity of ergosterol peroxide, we designed and synthesized four fluorescent coumarin and ergosterol peroxide conjugates 8a-d through the combination of ergosterol peroxide with 7-N,N-diethylamino coumarins fluorophore. The cytotoxicity of

Synthesis of 5α,8α-Ergosterol Peroxide 3-Carbamate Derivatives and a Fluorescent Mitochondria-Targeting Conjugate for Enhanced Anticancer Activities.

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Inspired by the significant anticancer activity of our previously screened natural ergosterol peroxide (1), we synthesized and characterized a series of novel ergosterol peroxide 3-carbamate derivatives. The antiproliferative activities of the synthesized compounds against human hepatocellular

Development of ergosterol peroxide probes for cellular localisation studies.

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Ergosterol peroxide selectively exhibits biological activity against a wide range of diseases; however, its mode of action remains unknown. Here, we present an efficient synthesis of ergosterol peroxide chemical probes for in vitro anticancer evaluation, live cell studies and proteomic profiling.

Anticancer Action and Mechanism of Ergosterol Peroxide from Paecilomyces cicadae Fermentation Broth.

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Isaria cicadae, a medicinal food fungus, is a fruit from Paecilomyces cicadae. In this study, we purified ergosterol peroxide (EP) from the fermentation broth of P. cicadae and investigated its effects on renal cell carcinoma (RCC) cells, in vitro. EP was purified from P.

[Studies on the anti-tumor activity principles of a marine-derived fungus BZYT-21].

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OBJECTIVE To study the chemical constituents of a marine-derived fungus possessing anti-tumor activity. METHODS The compounds were isolated by various chromatographic methods and their structures were elucidated through spectroscopic analysis and chemical and physical properties. RESULTS Nine

Sterols isolated from Nuruk (Rhizopus oryzae KSD-815) inhibit the migration of cancer cells.

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An activity-guided fractionation method was used to isolate anticancer components from Nuruk (Rhizopus oryzae KSD-815:KSD-815). Dried powder of KSD-815 was extracted with 80% methanol and partitioned successively using nhexane, ethyl acetate, n-butanol, and water. The n-hexane and n-butanol

[Chemical constituents from Phellinus igniarius and their anti-tumor activity in vitro].

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Eleven compounds were isolated and purified from Phellinus igniarius by column chromatography on silica gel, Sephedax LH-20, RP-8, MCI and preparative TLC. Their structures were identified as 3α-hydroxyfriedel-2-one (1), 3-hydroxyfriedel-3-en-2-one (2), ergosta-4, 6, 8 (14), 22-tetraen-3-one (3),
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