hepatitis/albumin

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Serum albumin level as an indicator of response to Hepatitis B vaccination in dialysis patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

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UNASSIGNED Hepatitis B (HB) vaccination is a recommended procedure in all dialysis patients, but its efficacy has not been perfect. In the current study, we aimed to conduct a comprehensive review of the literature to find and pool data of the randomized trials evaluating the impact of serum albumin

Hyperoxidized Albumin Modulates Platelets and Promotes Inflammation Through CD36 Receptor in Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis.

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Hyperoxidized albumin promotes inflammation and modulates several immune cells in severe alcoholic hepatitis (SAH). Platelets mediate inflammation by interacting with immune cells, endothelium, and other cells. The role of hyperoxidized albumin in platelet activation and alteration of platelet

Albumin gradient and portal vein velocity in severe viral hepatitis patients complicated with ascites.

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OBJECTIVE To ascertain the mechanism of development of ascites and the hemodynamic change of portal system, 28 patients who had an episode of severe viral hepatitis with and without spontaneous bacterial peritonitis were studied. METHODS By means of a non-invasive duplex system, the relationships

Immunosuppressive serum factors in viral hepatitis. II. Further characterization of serum inhibition factor as an albumin-associated molecule.

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Immunosuppressive factor(s) in sera from patients with acute viral hepatitis B [serum inhibition factor(s) (SIF)] which functioned like an antiactivator of lymphocytes were further characterized and purified. The active moiety could be separated from immunoglobulins and other serum proteins by means

[The role of oligomeric structure of human serum albumin during its interaction with polyalbumin receptors in blood serum of patients with viral hepatitis B].

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Several oligomers of human blood serum albumin modified by glutaraldehyde differ in their binding ability to polyalbumin receptors in blood serum of patients with viral hepatitis B. Erythrocytes containing the albumin tetramer are able to agglutinate, while the red blood cells coated with dimer or

Covalent albumin microparticles as an adjuvant for production of mucosal vaccines against hepatitis B.

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Covalently modified albumin (BSA) microparticles were developed for potential use as an adjuvant in mucosal vaccines against hepatitis B. To synthesize consistent protein particles, a covalent approach was proposed to modify BSA. Our strategy was to bond maleic anhydride (MA) molecules to BSA

Interactions between hepatitis B virus and polymeric human albumin. I. Production of monoclonal anti-idiotypes (anti-anti-polymeric human albumin) which recognize hepatitis B virus surface antigen.

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In an attempt to characterize the polymeric human albumin (polyHSA) receptor expressed on hepatitis B virus and hepatocytes, we have used a human anti-polyHSA IgG to generate monoclonal anti-idiotypes (anti-Id) which bear the internal image of polyHSA and mimic its binding activity. Two monoclonal

Removal and inactivation of hepatitis B virus from contaminated pooled plasma in a large-scale manufacturing process for factor VIII and human serum albumin.

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OBJECTIVE The Japanese Red Cross Society recalled one lot of monoclonal-antibody-purified factor VIII (F VIII) and two lots of human serum albumin (HSA) 5 months after preparation of the final products, because of a procedural error that led to contamination by a unit of plasma positive for

Autoantibody to albumin of type G and M in acute and chronic viral hepatitis.

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Autoantibodies to albumin (AAA) were tested by an ELISA method in patients with A, B and NANB acute and chronic hepatitis, and in a control group. AAA-IgM had a different behaviour in acute hepatitis type A, in which we observed a high average titre as compared with B, and NANB hepatitis, in which

[Binding activity of circulating HBsAg particles for polymerized human albumin in acute hepatitis B].

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The binding activity of circulating HBsAg particles to polymerized human serum albumin (pHSA) was determined by radioimmunoassay in 18 patients with acute hepatitis B at follow-up and compared with other hepatitis B virus (HBV) markers. All patients had serum HBsAg particles with binding sites for

Relationship of large hepatitis B surface antigen polypeptide to human serum albumin.

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A significant proportion (20 to 40%) of highly purified 22-nm hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) particles contain human serum albumin (HSA) as demonstrated by specific precipitation of radioiodinated particles by anti-HSA. Preparations of the isolated major HBsAg polypeptides (P-1, P-2, and P-6)

Regulation of the immune response to hepatitis B virus and human serum albumin. III. Induction of anti-albumin antibody secretion in vitro by C-gene-derived proteins in peripheral B cells from chronic carriers of HBsAg.

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The circulatory pool of B cells from the majority (11/13) of chronic hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) carriers contained sensitized B cells with the capacity to secrete IgG antibodies with specificity for human serum albumin (HSA), when stimulated with E. coli-derived core protein at low

An antibody which precipitates Dane particles in acute hepatitis type B: relation to receptor sites which bind polymerized human serum albumin on virus particles.

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An antibody, which is distinct from the HBsAg- reacts with antigenic sites on Dane particles- HBcAg and HBeAg, was studied by radioimmunoprecipitation of radioactive intact hepatitis B virions in sera obtained early in the course of acute hepatitis type B. The antibody, previously termed anti-Dane

Human liver plasma membranes contain receptors for the hepatitis B virus pre-S1 region and, via polymerized human serum albumin, for the pre-S2 region.

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Hepatitis B virus particles contain three related viral envelope proteins, the small, middle, and large S (surface) proteins. All three proteins contain the small S amino acid sequence at their carboxyl terminus. It is not clear which of these S proteins functions as the viral attachment protein,

An Increased Ratio of Glycated Albumin to HbA1c Is Associated with the Degree of Liver Fibrosis in Hepatitis B Virus-Positive Patients.

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Background. In hepatitis B virus- (HBV-) positive patients, the relationship between the metabolic variables and histological degree of liver fibrosis has been poorly investigated. Methods. A total of 176 HBV-positive patients were assessed in whom the ratios of glycated albumin-to-glycated

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