hypophosphatemia/albumin

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[Hypophosphatemia is associated with poor prognosis of critically ill patients: a meta-analysis of 1 555 patients].

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OBJECTIVE To evaluate the relationship between hypophosphatemia and prognosis in critically ill patients. METHODS Some hypophosphatemia-associated prospective or retrospective clinical cohort studies were searched through CNKI, Wanfang Data, PubMed, Embase, Cochrane library, and Google Scholar

Hypophosphatemia complicating bronchodilator therapy for acute severe asthma.

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Hypophosphatemia has been recently highlighted as a reversible cause of respiratory muscle hypocontractility and reduced tissue oxygen extraction in patients with chronic obstructive lung disease and asthma. To define the prevalence and mechanism of hypophosphatemia under these circumstances, we

[Hypophosphatemia in parenteral nutrition: prevention and associated risks factors].

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OBJECTIVE To determine the incidence of hypophosphatemia in parenterally fed patients, the phosphate amount necessary to prevent this complication and associated risks factors. METHODS Observational study, not controlled, in a third level hospital. METHODS In-patients with parenteral nutrition with

Treatment of hypophosphatemia in patients receiving specialized nutrition support using a graduated dosing scheme: results from a prospective clinical trial.

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OBJECTIVE To determine the safety and efficacy of a graduated dosing scheme of phosphorus replacement therapy in patients with hypophosphatemia receiving specialized nutrition support. METHODS Prospective clinical trial. METHODS A 455-bed tertiary care institution, with Level I trauma

[Hypophosphatemia in dialysis units].

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Hypophosphatemia (Hf) is infrequently reported in chronic hemodialysis patients. The objective of this report is to describe the incidence, etiology, symptoms and treatment of Hf in a Dialysis Unit (defined as phosphorus < 2.5 mg/dL). In a retrospective study over a period of three years, we

Fever as a cause of hypophosphatemia in patients with malaria.

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Hypophosphatemia occurs in 40 to 60% of patients with acute malaria, and in many other conditions associated with elevations of body temperature. To determine the prevalence and causes of hypophosphatemia in patients with malaria, we retrospectively studied all adults diagnosed with acute malaria

The effect of recombinant human growth hormone in children with X-linked hypophosphatemia.

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BACKGROUND X-linked hypophosphatemia (XLH) is characterized clinically by rickets and growth retardation. Conventional treatment of XLH with oral phosphate and vitamin D fails to normalize linear growth. Objective. To determine the benefit and the potential side effects of recombinant human growth

Hypophosphatemia: nutritional status, body composition, and mortality in hemodialysis patients.

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OBJECTIVE The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between serum phosphate levels, clinical parameters, body composition, and mortality. METHODS Multicenter longitudinal observational study of a cohort of 3552 patients in hemodialysis (HD) from 34 Nephrocare dialysis units in

[Metabolic monitoring on small and medium sized dairy farms in Emsland, Germany].

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OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to evaluate metabolic analyses on small dairy farms regarding indications, realization, and results over 5 years. METHODS In 793 serum samples (122 submissions from 53 farms) originating from cows of different lactation stages and from heifers, the parameters free

Reliability of calcium-phosphorus (Ca/P) ratio as a new, accurate and inexpensive tool in the diagnosis of some Ca-P disorders.

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The serum calcium/phosphorus (Ca/P) ratio is an accurate tool to differentiate patients with primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) from healthy subjects. However, other disorders of the Ca-P metabolism might impair the Ca/P ratio, such as hypophosphatemia (HypoP) not PHPT related. The aim

Hyperphosphatemia is associated with anemia in adults without chronic kidney disease: results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES): 2005-2010.

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BACKGROUND Hyperphosphatemia, serum phosphorus ≥ 4.4 mg/dL, is associated with increased risk for chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular disease. Previous studies have shown a weak association between dietary phosphorus intake and serum phosphorus concentrations. While much less common in the

Electrolyte imbalances in an unselected population in an emergency department: A retrospective cohort study.

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Although electrolyte imbalances (EIs) are common in the emergency department (ED), few studies have examined the occurrence of such conditions in an unselected population.To investigate the frequency of EI among adult patients who present to the ED, with

Metabolic derangements in children requiring parenteral nutrition.

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Intravenous alimentation is routinely used in many hospitalized pediatric patients, however, there are few reports of the nature and frequency of metabolic complications. In order to assess the frequency and nature of metabolic complications all children receiving parenteral nutrition from January

A multicenter and open label clinical trial of zoledronic acid 4 mg in patients with hypercalcemia of malignancy.

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BACKGROUND Hypercalcemia of malignancy is a serious complication of cancer. The objective of this study was to investigate the efficacy and safety of zoledronic acid, a new-generation bisphosphonate and the most potent inhibitor of bone resorption identified to date, for hypercalcemia of malignancy

Hyperphosphatemia is associated with high mortality in severe burns.

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Phosphate level is often deranged during acute illness, regardless of the presence of kidney injury or not. A few studies described that hypophosphatemia may associated with outcome in patients admitted to the burn unit, but the literatures for hyperphosphatemia is limited. Our study aims to

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