One-hundred rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients were assessed for the association of HLA-DR4, protease inhibitor (Pi) phenotype and keratoconjunctivitis sicca (KCS) with a variety of clinical features, airflow obstruction and bronchial reactivity. Spirometry, lung volume and gas transfer factor
This study examines the canine model of keratoconjunctivitis sicca (KCS, 'dry eye') in order to establish the biochemical basis of altered ocular mucin secretion in this condition. It follows a previous examination of ocular mucins in the normal dog. Mucus was collected by suction from the ocular
OBJECTIVE
To define pulmonary involvement on high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) of the thorax in lifelong non-smoking rheumatoid arthritis patients and to relate the results to pulmonary function, bronchial reactivity, and a variety of clinical and serological factors.
METHODS
Twenty
We report a case of Sjögren's syndrome (SS) and systemic sclerosis (SSc) complicated with acute pancreatitis. A 51-year-old woman had been diagnosed as SS in 1973. She noticed Raynaud's phenomenon in 1977. In 1988, interstitial pneumonia (IP) was pointed out and she was treated with
OBJECTIVE
To present evidence establishing the relationship between inflammation and dry eye and supporting the use of antiinflammatory therapy for dry eye.
METHODS
Analysis of literature.
METHODS
Research studies that evaluated inflammation in dry eye pathogenesis and clinical trials of
OBJECTIVE
Autologous serum drops have been reported to be beneficial in keratoconjunctivitis sicca (KCS) and persistent epithelial defects (PED). A clinical pilot study was carried out to examine these potential uses and in vitro toxicity testing on corneal epithelial cell cultures was performed to
OBJECTIVE
To compare the expression of the pro- and anti-inflammatory forms of interleukin (IL)-1 in the tear fluid and conjunctival epithelium of normal eyes and those with dry-eye disease.
METHODS
The concentrations of IL-1 alpha, IL-1 beta (precursor and mature forms), and IL-1 receptor
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