lipoxygenase/vomiting

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Action of cyclooxygenase inhibitors and a leukotriene biosynthesis inhibitor on cisplatin-induced acute and delayed emesis in the ferret.

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Cisplatin at 5 mg/kg, i.p. induced an acute (day 1) and delayed (days 2 and 3) emetic response in the ferret that was used to investigate the anti-emetic activity of the non-selective cyclooxygenase inhibitor indomethacin (3 - 30 mg/kg, i.p., three times per day) and two cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors,

Subacute and subchronic toxicology studies of CI-986, a novel anti-inflammatory compound.

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CI-986 (5-[3,5-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-hydroxyphenyl]-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2(3H)- thione-2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium salt) is a novel anti-inflammatory compound classified as a dual inhibitor of cyclooxygenase and 5-lipoxygenase. Studies were undertaken to characterize the preclinical

The ever-emerging anti-inflammatories. Have there been any real advances?

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Gastrointestinal (GI) Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) from the NSAIDs are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in arthritic patients taking these drugs. The recent much heralded development of COX-2 selective drugs (celecoxib, rofecoxib), the objective of which has been to spare inhibition of the

In-vitro and in-vivo validation of ethnopharmacological uses of methanol extract of Isodon rugosus Wall. ex Benth. (Lamiaceae).

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BACKGROUND Isodon rugosus is used in folk Pakistan traditional practices to cure ailments related to gastrointestinal, respiratory and cardiovascular problems. Present study was undertaken to validate these folkloric uses. METHODS A crude methanol extract of the aerial parts of Isodon rugosus

Involvement of leukotriene pathway in the development of sevoflurane-induced pica in rats.

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We previously reported that sevoflurane-induced pica, kaolin ingestion behavior, in rats has the potential to reflect postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in humans. It is well-known that corticosteroids, which inhibit both prostaglandin and leukotriene syntheses due to phospholipase

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