pantothenic acid/atrophy

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The causation of experimental gastroprival degenerations in the central nervous system. V. Investigations of the role of pantothenic acid (in pigs).

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The protective effect of dexpanthenol on testicular atrophy at 60th day following experimental testicular torsion.

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Despite the prompt diagnosis and treatment of testicular torsion (TT), there are problems with fertility and atrophy after testicular salvage. Dexpanthenol (Dxp) is the biologically active alcohol of pantothenic acid (PA). Dxp is converted to PA in tissues. PA increases the content of reduced

A COMPARISON OF THE EFFECTS OF PYRIDOXINE AND PANTOTHENIC ACID DEFICIENCIES ON THE NERVOUS TISSUES OF SWINE.

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1. When pigs were fed diets deficient in pyridoxine or pantothenic acid, ataxia developed and lesions were found in the sensory neuron. 2. The morphological pattern of the lesions differed in the early stages of the two deficient states. Degeneration of the peripheral process of the sensory neuron

Dilated cardiomyopathy due to type II X-linked 3-methylglutaconic aciduria: successful treatment with pantothenic acid.

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A case of dilated cardiomyopathy in a young boy secondary to type II 3-methylglutaconic aciduria is described. A metabolic cause for his dilated cardiomyopathy was suspected because of the development on the electrocardiogram of an unusual "camel's hump" shape of the T waves, and of progressive

Hepatoprotective effects of pantothenic acid on carbon tetrachloride-induced toxicity in rats.

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The present study was undertaken to investigate the hepatoprotective effect of pantothenic acid on CCl4-induced liver damage. Male Wistar rats were orally treated with pantothenic acid (0.005, 0.01, 0.025, 0.05 and 0.1 g/kg) daily, with administration of CCl4 (1 mL/kg, 50 % CCl4 in olive oil) twice

Cerebral Vitamin B5 (D-Pantothenic Acid) Deficiency as a Potential Cause of Metabolic Perturbation and Neurodegeneration in Huntington's Disease.

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Huntington's disease (HD) is a neurodegenerative disorder caused by an expanded CAG repeat in exon 1 of the HTT gene. HD usually manifests in mid-life with loss of GABAergic projection neurons from the striatum accompanied by progressive atrophy of the putamen followed by other brain regions,

The Metabolomic Bioenergetic Signature of Opa1-Disrupted Mouse Embryonic Fibroblasts Highlights Aspartate Deficiency.

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OPA1 (Optic Atrophy 1) is a multi-isoform dynamin GTPase involved in the regulation of mitochondrial fusion and organization of the cristae structure of the mitochondrial inner membrane. Pathogenic OPA1 variants lead to a large spectrum of disorders associated with visual impairment due to optic

Effect of Ca-panthotenate on human granulocyte oxidative metabolism.

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Activated granulocytes play an important role in propagation of the inflammatory response by production of reactive oxygen species and release of their granule content. Hyperactivation of these cells is suggested to result in deterioration of wound healing and, probably, increase of cicatrization.

Dexpanthenol reduces diabetic nephropathy and renal oxidative stress in rats.

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Hyperglycemia increases reactive oxygen species (ROS) and the resulting oxidative stress contributes to the development of diabetic complications. Dexpanthenol (Dxp) is the biological active form of pantothenic acid. We investigated whether Dxp administration could decrease oxidative stress as a way

Dietary supplements usage among elderly Taiwanese during 2005-2008.

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This study describes dietary supplement consumption practices among the Taiwanese population over the age of 65. Data for the analyses were derived from the 2005-2008 Nutrition and Health Survey in Taiwan. Data from a total of 914 participants (456 men and 458 women) was collected in the study to

Clinical and experimental study on therapeutic effect of Weixibaonizhuanwan on gastric precancerous lesions.

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OBJECTIVE To study the therapeutic effect of Weixibaonizhuanwan on gastric precancerous lesions. METHODS Thirty-six patients with gastric precancerous lesions were treated with Weixibaonizhuanwan for 3 mo. Thirteen (36.1%) patients presented with mild atrophic gastritis, 14 (38.9%) with moderate

Storage of milk powders under adverse conditions. 2. Influence on the content of water-soluble vitamins.

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Storage of milk powder under unfavourable conditions accelerates the normally slow deterioration in nutritional quality. The effects of such storage on the water-soluble vitamin composition were examined. (a) Spray-dried whole milk containing 25 g water/kg was stored at 60 degrees and 70 degrees and

Parkinson's disease-associated alterations of the gut microbiome predict disease-relevant changes in metabolic functions

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Background: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a systemic disease clinically defined by the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the brain. While alterations in the gut microbiome composition have been reported in PD, their functional

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