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phenylacetate/breast neoplasms

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Decrease of breast cancer cell invasiveness by sodium phenylacetate (NaPa) is associated with an increased expression of adhesive molecules.

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Sodium phenylacetate (NaPa), a non-toxic phenylalanine metabolite, has been shown to induce in vivo and in vitro cytostatic and antiproliferative effects on various cell types. In this work, we analysed the effect of NaPa on the invasiveness of breast cancer cell (MDA-MB-231, MCF-7 and MCF-7 ras).

Sodium phenylacetate modulates the synthesis of autocrine and paracrine growth factors secreted by breast cancer cell lines.

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Sodium Phenylacetate (NaPq) has been shown to suppress tumor growth and promote differentiation in experimental models. Thus, we have previously shown an inhibition of MCF-7ras cell proliferation by NaPa both in vitro and in vivo on xenographed tumors. In order to study the action of NaPa on the

Cytostatic and pro-apoptotic effects of a novel phenylacetate-dextran derivative (NaPaC) on breast cancer cells in interactions with endothelial cells.

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We have tested a novel hybrid molecule made of carboxymethylbenzylamide dextran (CMDB) and sodium phenylacetate (NaPa) groups, called the CMDB-NaPa ester (NaPaC), on the proliferation of breast cancer and endothelial cells as well as paracrine effects between these two cell types. Our results showed

Matrix metalloproteinases are involved in both type I (apoptosis) and type II (autophagy) cell death induced by sodium phenylacetate in MDA-MB-231 breast tumour cells.

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The effects of sodium phenylacetate (NaPa), an antitumoral molecule, on cell death and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) activities and synthesis were investigated in two metastatic breast tumour cell lines, MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-435, cultured on three-dimensional type I collagen gels (3-D cultures).

A new phenylacetate-bisphosphonate inhibits breast cancer cell growth by proapoptotic and antiangiogenic effects.

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Sodium phenylacetate (NaPa) and some bisphosphonates demonstrated antiproliferative and proapoptotic properties against cancer. We have previously shown that NaPa inhibited cell proliferation of MCF7-ras tumor breast cells both in vitro and in vivo. On the other hand, bisphosphonate activities have

Sodium phenylacetate inhibits the Ras/MAPK signaling pathway to induce reduction of the c-Raf-1 protein in human and canine breast cancer cells.

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An aromatic fatty acid, phenylacetate (PA), has been shown to have cytostatic, antitumor and cell differentiation-inducing effects on various kinds of tumors. Previously, we have demonstrated cell growth inhibition, malignant phenotype reduction and cell differentiation effects of sodium

Modulation by phenylacetate of early estrogen-mediated events in MCF-7 breast cancer cells.

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OBJECTIVE Phenylacetate (PA) and its derivatives constitute a group of small aromatic fatty acids that have been of considerable interest due to their anticancer properties in a number of experimental systems. We previously showed that PA can inhibit the growth of estrogen receptor (ER)+ breast

Sodium phenylacetate enhances the inhibitory effect of dextran derivative on breast cancer cell growth in vitro and in nude mice.

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Sodium phenylacetate (NaPa) and carboxymethyl benzylamide dextran derivative (CMDB(LS4)) are able to inhibit growth of breast tumour cells. In this study, we explored whether the combination of NaPa and CMDB(LS4)may enhance their respective inhibitory effects on the MCF-7ras cell growth in vitro and

Sodium phenylacetate induces growth inhibition and Bcl-2 down-regulation and apoptosis in MCF7ras cells in vitro and in nude mice.

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Using a highly tumorigenic human breast cancer model (Ha-ras-transfected MCF7 cell line) we analyzed the efficacy of the differentiation-inducing agent sodium phenylacetate (NaPA), both in vitro and in vivo. NaPA-treated MCF7ras cells showed dose-dependent growth inhibition from 2.5 to 15 mM without

Growth inhibition of MCF-7 tumor cell line by phenylacetate linked to functionalized dextran.

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We investigated the antiproliferative effect of phenylacetate covalently linked to dextran derivatives (DMCBPA conjugates) on human breast cancer MCF-7 cells. We show that free sodium phenylacetate (NaPA) inhibits the cell growth (IC50 = 14 mM), while an important inhibitory effect is observed for

Inhibition of estrogen-dependent breast cell responses with phenylacetate.

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The aromatic fatty acid phenylacetate (PA) and its analogs have come under intense investigation due to their ability to cause the growth arrest of a variety of neoplasia, including human breast cancer. We have determined that PA and its halide derivative 4-chlorophenylacetate (4-CPA) showed marked

A prenylation inhibitor (sodium phenylacetate) differently affects MCF-7 cell death when ras is overexpressed, partly involving P42/44, JNK and P38 kinase activations.

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BACKGROUND Sodium phenylacetate (NaPa) inhibits breast cancer cell proliferation decreasing prenylation of small G proteins including Ras. METHODS Aponecrosis induced by NaPa in MCF-7 and MCF-7ras breast cancer cells was evaluated by measuring Annexin V/PI labelling by flow cytometry. Specific

Could 99mTc-MIBI be used to visualize the apoptotic MCF7 human breast cancer cells?

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Defects in key components of apoptotic pathways provide a survival advantage to cells and have been implicated as important factors in tumorogenesis. As therapeutic drug-induced apoptosis is a key component in treatment of most cancers, alterations in apoptotic pathways may be critical to drug

Sodium phenylacetate (NaPa) induces modifications of the proliferation, the adhesion and the cell cycle of tumoral epithelial breast cells.

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Sodium phenylacetate (NaPa), a physiological product of phenylalanine metabolism, present in micromolar concentrations in human plasma, has been shown to induce in vivo and in vitro cytostatic antiproliferative effects at millimolar concentrations. Cadherin molecules are powerful invasion suppressor

Aponecrotic, antiangiogenic and antiproliferative effects of a novel dextran derivative on breast cancer growth in vitro and in vivo.

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1. Since the sodium phenylacetate (NaPa) was reported to enhance the inhibitory effect of carboxymethyl benzylamide dextran (CMDB) on the breast cancer growth, we performed the esterification of CMDB with NaPa to obtain a new drug carrying the characteristics of these two components. A new molecule,
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