phytohormone/potato

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Effect of phytohormones on the transmembrane translocation of protons in plasma membrane vesicles from tubers of Solanum tuberosum L.

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Effects of phytohormones gibberellic acid (GA) and abscisic acid (ABA) on the ATP-dependent transmembrane transport of protons were studied in plasma membrane vesicles (PMVs) from non-dormant potato tubers. The uptake of H+ into PMVs was assessed by the fluorescence quenching of acridine orange (AO)

Effect of phytohormones on ATP-dependent accumulation of Ca2+ in plasma membrane vesicles from tubers of potato Solanum tuberosum L.

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A membrane fraction enriched with plasmalemma vesicles was isolated from potato tubers using the polyethylene glycol 3550--dextran T-500 phase partitioning. As judged by the activities of enzyme markers of the inner plant cell membranes, the fraction consisted of plasmalemma vesicles with tonoplast

Effect of wet storage conditions on potato tuber transcriptome, phytohormones and growth.

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Stored potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) tubers are sensitive to wet conditions that can cause rotting in long-term storage. To study the effect of water on the tuber surface during storage, microarray analysis, RNA-Seq profiling, qRT-PCR and phytohormone measurements were performed to

[Effect of ambiol and 2-chloroethylphosphonic acid on the content of phytohormones in potato leaves and tubers].

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The effects of the antioxidant Ambiol and 2-chlorethylphosphonic acid (2-CEPA) on individual concentrations and concentration ratios of phytohormones, photosynthesis and photophosphorylation rates, sucrose and starch content in tubers, and plant productivity were studied in potato (Solanum tuberosum

[Interference of phytohormones and synthetic growth regulator melafen in the control of Ca2+ translocation across the plasma membrane of potato (Solanum tuberosum L) tuber cells].

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Interference of phytohormones (jasmonic, gibberellic, and abscisic acids) and synthetic growth regulator melafen on Ca2+ translocation across the membrane of plasma membrane vesicles prepared from dormant potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) tubers was studied. The activity of plasma membrane Ca2+,

Organ-specific differences in endogenous phytohormone and antioxidative responses in potato upon PSTVd infection.

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Although structurally simple, viroids can trigger numerous changes in host plants and cause loss of yield in agronomically important crops. This study investigated changes in the endogenous status of phytohormones and antioxidant enzyme activity in Solanum tuberosum cv. Désirée in response to Potato

Auxin synthesis gene tms1 driven by tuber-specific promoter alters hormonal status of transgenic potato plants and their responses to exogenous phytohormones.

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UNASSIGNED Ectopic auxin overproduction in transgenic potato leads to enhanced productivity accompanied with concerted and occasional changes in hormonal status, and causing altered response of transformants to exogenous auxin or cytokinin. Previously, we generated potato transformants expressing

The potential signalling pathways which regulate surface changes induced by phytohormones in the potato cyst nematode (Globodera rostochiensis).

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It has been demonstrated that the surface lipophilicity of the plant-parasitic nematode Globodera rostochiensis decreases when infective larvae are exposed to the phytohormones indole-3-acetic acid (auxin) or kinetin (cytokinin). In the present study, it was shown that inhibition of phospholipase C

[Obtaining transgenic Solanum tuberosum potato plants with active bacterial genes xyl and T-cyt effecting the phytohormone balance].

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The genetic constructions based on integrative vector pGV3850 were used to introduce bacterial genes xyl and T-cyt into potato cells. The transformation was carried out using the leaf-disc method with modifications. A special system for obtaining regenerants from explants of potato in vitro plants

Genome-wide identification and expression analysis of the GSK gene family in Solanum tuberosum L. under abiotic stress and phytohormone treatments and functional characterization of StSK21 involvement in salt stress

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Plant Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 (GSK3)/SHAGGY-like kinase (GSK) proteins play important roles in modulating growth, development, and stress responses in several plant species. However, little is known about the members of the potato GSK (StGSK) family. Here, nine StGSK genes were identified and

Rhizobacteria Inoculation Effects on Phytohormone Status of Potato Microclones Cultivated In Vitro under Osmotic Stress

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Water deficits inhibit plant growth and decrease crop productivity. Remedies are needed to counter this increasingly urgent problem in practical farming. One possible approach is to utilize rhizobacteria known to increase plant resistance to abiotic and other stresses. We therefore studied the

EFFECT OF PHYTOHORMONES ON POTATO GROWTH AND THE SIZE OF THE STARCH GRANULES.

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The Endogenous Brassinosteroid Content and Balance in Potato Microclones Is Determined by Organ Specificity and the Variety Ripening Term.

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The brassinosteroid (BS) profiles in shoots and roots of the potato plants were shown to be organ-specific and dependent on the term of variety ripening. The amount of all studied groups of steroid phytohormones proved to be an order of magnitude higher in roots than in shoots. In roots, the

Integrated transcriptomics and metabolomics reveal induction of hierarchies of resistance genes in potato against late blight

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Late blight caused by Phytophthora infestans is a devastating disease affecting potato production worldwide. The quantitative resistance is durable, but the underlying molecular and biochemical mechanisms are poorly understood, limiting its application in breeding. Integrated transcriptomics and

Decreased defense gene expression in tolerance versus resistance to Verticillium dahliae in potato.

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Verticillium dahliae Kleb., a soil-borne fungus that colonizes vascular tissues, induces wilting, chlorosis and early senescence in potato. Difference in senescence timing found in two diploid potato clones, 07506-01 and 12120-03, was studied and genetic variation in response to V. dahliae infection

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