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polygodial/neoplasms

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ArticlesClinical trialsPatents
11 results

Polygodial analog induces apoptosis in LNCaP prostate cancer cells.

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Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second leading cause of death in American men. The chemotherapeutic treatment strategies are generally not effective and can lead to side effects. Hence, there is an urgent need to identify novel chemotherapeutic agents. The aim of this study was to synthesize and

Wittig derivatization of sesquiterpenoid polygodial leads to cytostatic agents with activity against drug resistant cancer cells and capable of pyrrolylation of primary amines.

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Many types of cancer, including glioma, melanoma, non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), among others, are resistant to proapoptotic stimuli and thus poorly responsive to current therapies based on the induction of apoptosis in cancer cells. The current investigation describes the synthesis and

Synthetic and Biological Studies of Sesquiterpene Polygodial: Activity of 9-Epipolygodial against Drug-Resistant Cancer Cells.

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Polygodial, a terpenoid dialdehyde isolated from Polygonum hydropiper L., is a known agonist of the transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1). In this investigation a series of polygodial analogues were prepared and investigated for TRPV1-agonist and anticancer activities. These experiments

Effect of polygodial and its direct derivatives on the mammalian Na+/K+-ATPase activity.

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The sesquiterpene polygodial is an agonist of the transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1). Our group recently reported the synthesis and anticancer effects of polygodial and its derivatives, and showed that these compounds retain activity against apoptosis- and multidrug-resistant cancer

Novel polygodial analogs P3 and P27: Efficacious therapeutic agents disrupting mitochondrial function in oral squamous cell carcinoma.

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Polygodial, a drimane sesquiterpenoid dialdehyde isolated as a pungent component of the water pepper Persicaria hydropiper, exhibits antifeedant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and anticancer effects. Polygodial also activates transient receptor potential vanilloid subtype 1 (TRPV1) channels.

[Corrigendum] Novel polygodial analogs P3 and P27: Efficacious therapeutic agents disrupting mitochondrial function in oral squamous cell carcinoma.

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After the publication of the above article, the authors have realized that they failed to properly acknowledge the work performed by their Center for Innovative Drug Discovery High Throughput Screening Core Facility in the paper. The Declarations section of their paper should therefore have also

Antiproliferative and toxicological properties of drimanes obtained from Drimys brasiliensis stem barks.

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Stem barks of Drimys brasiliensis (Winteraceae) are consumed by the population in the form of a condiment. It is widely used to treat gastric and stomach problems and also to treat cancer. The extracts have demonstrated antiproliferative, antileishmanial and antimicrobial activities assigned to

Cytotoxic sesquiterpenoids from Winteraceae of Caledonian rainforest.

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One secobutanolide, two butanolides and six drimane sesquiterpenoids were isolated from the bark and leaves of Zygogynum pancheri and Zygogynum acsmithii (Winteraceae) along with six known drimanes, isodrimanial, 1beta-O-p-methoxy-E-cinnamoyl-bemadienolide, 7-ketoisodrimenin, drimenin, polygodial

Further drimane sesquiterpenes from Drimys brasiliensis stem barks with cytotoxic potential.

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Drimys brasiliensis Miers (Winteraceae) is used in folk medicine for the treatment of cancer. Its anti-tumor activity has been demonstrated in vitro models using extracts and isolated compounds. This study investigates the cytotoxic effects of stem bark extracts of D. brasiliensis as well as

Bioactive drimane sesquiterpenoids and aromatic glycosides from Cinnamosma fragrans.

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Phytochemical investigation of the ethyl acetate and methanol extracts of the bark of Madagascan endemic and medicinal plant Cinnamosma fragrans led to the isolation of two drimane sesquiterpene derivatives: cinnafragroside A (1) and cinnafragrin E (2), two aromatic glycosides:

Antigrowth activity and induction of apoptosis in human melanoma cells by Drymis winteri forst extract and its active components.

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Melanoma is a highly invasive cancer that resists most conventional treatments. Therefore, there is an urgent need to identify alternative anticancer agents able to affect new molecular targets. Drimys winteri (Winteraceae) is a medicinal plant, employed in Brazil and many countries, in folk
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