proctitis/diarrhea

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Reactivated cytomegalovirus proctitis in an immunocompetent patient presenting as nosocomial diarrhea: a case report and literature review.

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Reactivated cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection has been known to cause significant morbidity and mortality in immunocompromised patients. However, CMV disease rarely develops in immunocompetent patients, and reported cases often present with a mild, self-limiting course, without severe life-threatening

Ischemic Proctitis Presenting as Rectal Pain and Bloody Diarrhea with No Apparent Cause.

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Acute ischemic proctitis is a rare condition usually resulting from severe vascular disease or an acute vascular occlusion. The diagnosis is made on endoscopy, and mortality rates approach 20-40%. Many patients will require a proctectomy as the definitive treatment, especially for gangrenous

[Diarrhea in chronic proctitis due to artefact].

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[Proctitis and diarrhea].

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Bloody diarrhea caused by Plesiomonas shigelloides proctitis in a human immunodeficiency virus-infected patient.

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Metronidazole in the treatment of chronic radiation proctitis: clinical trial.

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OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effectiveness of metronidazole in combination with corticosteroids in enema and mesalazine (5-aminosalicylic acid) in comparison with the same protocol without metronidazole in the treatment of chronic radiation proctitis. METHODS Sixty patients with rectal bleeding and

[A clinical and pathological analysis of 20 cases of lymphal follicular rectitis].

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Lymphal follicular rectitis (LFR) recognized in recent years is a kind of benign lesion localizing in rectum. The lack of specific clinical and endoscopic manifestation causes the difficulty in its diagnosis. It was easily confused with ulcerative rectitis, even there were some cases which were

[Acute cytomegalovirus proctitis in a immunocompetent patient].

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Cases of CMV proctitis are frequently reported in immunocompromised patients. However, some cases of CMV proctitis are linked to a CMV primary infection and to unprotected anal intercourse in immunocompetent patients. The most common symptom is bloody diarrhea (hemorrhagic colitis). The endoscopic

[Clinical feature of cryptosporidium infection in HIV/AIDS patients with chronic diarrhea].

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OBJECTIVE To investigate the clinical feature of cryptosporidium infection in HIV/AIDS patients with chronic diarrhea. METHODS 253 Stool samples were collected from HIV/AIDS patients with chronic diarrhea during Nov.2009 to Dec.2010. The samples were concentrated by Formalin-Ethyl Acetate

Two percent formalin retention enemas for hemorrhagic radiation proctitis: a preliminary report.

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OBJECTIVE The short-term safety and efficacy of 2 percent formalin administered as a retention enema for hemorrhagic radiation proctitis was studied. METHODS A group of 24 patients with hemorrhagic radiation proctitis who received radical radiotherapy were administered 2 percent formalin as a

Development and Preliminary Evaluation of a Murine Model of Chronic Radiation-Induced Proctitis.

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OBJECTIVE Radiotherapy (RT) is commonly used to treat most pelvic malignancies. While treatment is often effective, curative radiation doses to the rectum can result in chronic radiation-induced proctitis, which is characterized by diarrhea, tenesmus, and/or rectal bleeding, recently termed pelvic

[Intravesical or intrarectal instillation of maalox for the treatment of radiation cystitis or proctitis].

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Intravesical or intrarectal instillation of Maalox, a well-known material for protection of mucous epithelia, was performed in 3 cases of radiation cystitis and one case of radiation proctitis, resulting insuccessful control of hemorrhage. 4 cases of uterine cervical cancer with radiotherapy,

Radiation proctitis. Clinical and pathological manifestations, therapy and prophylaxis of acute and late injurious effects of radiation on the rectal mucosa.

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BACKGROUND Often the rectum is the dose-limiting organ in curative radiation therapy of pelvic malignancies. It reacts with serous, mucoid, or more rarely bloody diarrhea. METHODS A research for reports on prophylactic and supportive therapies of radiation-induced proctitis was performed (Medline,

Argon plasma coagulation in chronic radiation proctitis.

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Chronic radiation proctitis is a relatively common late complication of pelvic irradiation. The main symptoms are diarrhea, urgency, tenesmus, and rectal bleeding. While mild cases may settle spontaneously over some months, severe hemorrhagic radiation proctitis may require repeated blood

Proctitis cystica profunda in paraplegics. Report of three cases.

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Proctitis cystica profunda is a benign disease of the rectal mucosa that can be mistaken for rectal carcinoma both grossly and microscopically. Symptoms may consist of blood or mucus in the stool, diarrhea, tenesmus, or rectal pain. The disease has never been reported in a paraplegic population

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