salicylic acid/inflammation

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Poly(anhydride-ester) and poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) blends: salicylic acid-releasing blends with hydrogel-like properties that reduce inflammation.

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Polymers such as poly(N-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone) (PVP) have been used to prepare hydrogels for wound dressing applications but are not inherently bioactive. For enhanced healing, PVP was blended with salicylic acid-based poly(anhydride-esters) (SAPAE) and shown to exhibit hydrogel properties upon

Sustained, localized salicylic acid delivery enhances diabetic bone regeneration via prolonged mitigation of inflammation.

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Diabetes is a metabolic disorder caused by insulin resistance and/or deficiency and impairs bone quality and bone healing due to altered gene expression, reduced vascularization, and prolonged inflammation. No effective treatments for diabetic bone healing are currently available, and most existing

Chemopreventive effects of 5-amino salicylic acids on inflammatory bowel disease-associated colonic cancer and colonic dysplasia: a meta-analysis.

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OBJECTIVE To study the effects of 5-amino salicylic acids (5-ASAs) on the incidence rates of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)-associated colonic cancer (IBDACa) and colonic dysplasia (IBDADys), as well as to evaluate the chemopreventive effects of 5-ASAs on IBDACa/Dys. METHODS Searches for

Anti-inflammatory/anti-pyretic salicylic acid esters with low gastric ulcerogenic activity.

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The methyl and some other esters of acetylsalicylic and salicylic acids and their derivatives were found to have much lower gastric ulcerogenic activity (when assayed in the stress-sensitized rat) compared with their corresponding acids. There was little or no loss in therapeutic potencies of these

Manifold beneficial effects of acetyl salicylic acid and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on sepsis.

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BACKGROUND Acetyl salicylic acid (ASA) and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may have potential as adjunctive agents for sepsis. METHODS This review considers the large body of literature that indicates a basis for sepsis therapy with ASA and suggests an agenda for future intervention

Acetyl salicylic acid usage and mortality in critically ill patients with the systemic inflammatory response syndrome and sepsis.

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OBJECTIVE Low doses of acetyl salicylic acid, acting through 15-epi-lipoxin A4, have been shown to be anti-inflammatory in human studies. The manifold effects of acetyl salicylic acid on human physiology potentially may benefit patients with the systemic inflammatory response syndrome after sepsis

Anti-inflammatory effects of OBA-09, a salicylic acid/pyruvate ester, in the postischemic brain.

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Cerebral ischemia leads to brain injury via a complex series of pathophysiological events, and therefore, multi-drug treatments or multi-targeting drug treatments provide attractive options with respect to limiting brain damage. Previously, we reported that a novel multi-functional compound

Structure-activity relationship of salicylic acid derivatives on inhibition of TNF-α dependent NFκB activity: Implication on anti-inflammatory effect of N-(5-chlorosalicyloyl)phenethylamine against experimental colitis.

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To develop a more potent NFκB inhibitor from salicylic acid which is known to inhibit activity of NFκB, a transcription factor regulating genes involved in immunity, inflammation and tumorigenesis, derivatives of salicylic acid (SA) where the 5 position, carboxyl or hydroxyl group was modified were

Conversion of Th17-type into Th2-type inflammation by acetyl salicylic acid via the adenosine and uric acid pathway in the lung.

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BACKGROUND Allergen-specific T-cell responses orchestrate airway inflammation, which is a characteristic of asthma. Recent evidence suggests that noneosinophilic asthma can be developed by mixed Th1 and Th17 cell responses when exposed to lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-containing allergens. OBJECTIVE To

Dermatopharmacology of salicylic acid. III. Topical contra-inflammatory effect of salicylic acid and other drugs in animal experiments.

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The acute contra-inflammatory effects of salicylic acid, three standard dermatocorticoids and four contact antiphlogistics have been investigated by means of a UV dermatitis inhibition test in the guinea pig. The substances tested had a distinct inhibitory effect on the development of erythema and

Circulating salicylic acid and metabolic and inflammatory responses after fruit ingestion.

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We hypothesized that fruit ingestion provides measurable amounts of salicylic acid (SA) and produces different metabolic and inflammatory responses compared to mere fruit sugars. In a randomized-crossover study, 26 healthy subjects received a peach shake meal (PSM) (SA: 0,06 ± 0,001 mg/100 g) and a

The reaction of 5-amino-salicylic acid with hypochlorite. Implications for its mode of action in inflammatory bowel disease.

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Although 5-amino-salicylic acid (5-ASA) provides effective treatment for inflammatory bowel disease, its mode of action is unestablished. 5-ASA inhibits luminol-dependent chemiluminescence triggered by activated neutrophils, hydrogen peroxide plus peroxidase or sodium hypochlorite. The

Synthesis and biological evaluation of salicylic acid and N-acetyl-2-carboxybenzenesulfonamide regioisomers possessing a N-difluoromethyl-1,2-dihydropyrid-2-one pharmacophore: dual inhibitors of cyclooxygenases and 5-lipoxygenase with anti-inflammatory activity.

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A novel class of salicylic acid and N-acetyl-2-carboxybenzenesulfonamide regioisomers possessing a N-difluoromethyl-1,2-dihydropyrid-2-one pharmacophore attached to its C-4 or C-5 position was designed for evaluation as anti-inflammatory (AI) agents. Replacement of the 2,4-difluorophenyl ring in

Synthesis, acute toxicity and anti-inflammatory effect of bornyl salicylate, a salicylic acid derivative.

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Bornyl salicylate (BS) is a salicylic derivative, obtained by sterification of salicylic acid and monoterpene (-)-borneol, and its topical use in inflammatory diseases was described in the early 20th century. It is also known that borneol presents neuroprotective, genoprotective and analgesic

Electronic determinants of the anti-inflammatory action of benzoic and salicylic acids.

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Ab initio, quantum chemical methods have been used to study the possible modes of binding of benzoic and salicylic acids to cyclooxygenase which lead to their anti-inflammatory action. The biological data for this work were obtained from full dose response curves of the inhibitory potency of active

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