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trichosanthes/antifungal
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Page 1 from 26 results
Purification and characterization of a novel chitinase from Trichosanthes dioica seed with antifungal activity.
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Chitinases are a group of enzymes that show differences in their molecular structure, substrate specificity, and catalytic mechanism and widely found in organisms like bacteria, yeasts, fungi, arthropods actinomycetes, plants and humans. A novel chitinase enzyme (designated as TDSC) was purified
Assessing the Anti-cancer Therapeutic Mechanism of a Herbal Combination for Breast Cancer on System-level by a Network Pharmacological Approach
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Background/aim: Accumulating evidence has shown therapeutic effects of herbals on breast cancer, a commonly diagnosed malignancy in women worldwide. However, their underlying mechanisms remain unclear. We aimed to explore the mode of
Bacterial expression of a Trichosanthes kirilowii defensin (TDEF1) and its antifungal activity on Fusarium oxysporum.
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The gene encoding Trichosanthes kirilowii defensin (TDEF1) was cloned by reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The newly discovered TDEF1 cDNA contains 231 bp (Genbank accession number DQ526373) and encodes a 76-amino acid protein, which consists of a 29-amino acid signal peptide
TAP 29: an anti-human immunodeficiency virus protein from Trichosanthes kirilowii that is nontoxic to intact cells.
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An anti-human immunodeficiency virus (anti-HIV) protein capable of inhibiting HIV-1 infection and replication has been isolated and purified to homogeneity from Trichosanthes kirilowii. This protein, TAP 29 (Trichosanthes anti-HIV protein, 29 kDa), is distinct from trichosanthin [also known as GLQ
Trichosanthin inhibits breast cancer cell proliferation in both cell lines and nude mice by promotion of apoptosis.
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Breast cancer ranks as a common and severe neoplasia in women with increasing incidence as well as high risk of metastasis and relapse. Translational and laboratory-based clinical investigations of new/novel drugs are in progress. Medicinal plants are rich sources of biologically active natural
A Phase I Study to Evaluate the Safety of the Herbal Medicine SH003 in Patients With Solid Cancer.
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Background: Cancer is a major health problem worldwide and the leading cause of death in many countries. Preclinical studies have shown the therapeutic anticancer effects of SH003, a novel herbal medicine containing Astragalus membranaceus, Angelica gigas, and Trichosanthes
Effect of SKI 306X, a new herbal anti-arthritic agent, in patients with osteoarthritis of the knee: a double-blind placebo controlled study.
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SKI 306X is a purified extract from a mixture of three oriental herbal medicines (Clematis mandshurica, Trichosanthes kirilowii and Prunella vulgaris) that have been widely used for the treatment of inflammatory diseases such as lymphadenitis and arthritis in far East Asia. A double-blind,
Kinetics of growth and ribosome-inactivating protein production from Trichosanthes kirilowii plant cell cultures in a 5-L bioreactor.
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Ribosome-inactivating proteins, named for their ability to inhibit protein translation in cell-free systems, are an important class of natural plant defense proteins with potential human therapeutic and agricultural applications. The kinetics of growth, nutrient consumption, and extracellular
Studies on the mechanisms of abortion induction by Trichosanthin.
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Radix trichosanthis, an abortifacient drug of mid-gestation, is extracted from the root tuber of Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim, Cucurbitaceae. Its purified effective principle is a basic protein of molecular weight of approximately 18,000 and is named trichosanthin. By authorization it has been
Analytical method for the determination of meptyldinocap as the 2,4-dinitro-octylphenol metabolite in cucumber and soil using LC-MS/MS and a study of the residues in a Chinese cucumber field ecosystem.
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BACKGROUND
Meptyldinocap (2,4-DNOPC) is a novel powdery mildew (Erysiphe necator) fungicide which shows protectant and post-infective activities. However, there is no reliable validated LC-MS/MS method for measuring trace levels of meptyldinocap in cucumber. A method for the determination of
Trichosanthes kirilowii Ethanol Extract and Cucurbitacin D Inhibit Cell Growth and Induce Apoptosis through Inhibition of STAT3 Activity in Breast Cancer Cells.
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Trichosanthes kirilowii tuber is a traditional medicine which exhibits various medicinal effects including antidiabetic and anticancer activities in several cancer cells. Recently, it was reported that Cucurbitacin D (CuD) isolated from Trichosanthes kirilowii also induces apoptosis in several
Trichosanthin, an extract of Trichosanthes kirilowii, effectively prevents acute rejection of major histocompatibility complex-mismatched mouse skin allograft.
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Trichosanthin is an active component extracted from the root tuber of the Chinese medicinal herb Trichosanthes kirilowii. Trichosanthin has abortifacient, anti-tumor, anti-HIV, and immunoregulatory functions. In the current study, we explored its potential effect on allograft rejection in a murine
Anti-tumor effects of the ethanolic extract of Trichosanthes kirilowii seeds in colorectal cancer.
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Background
Trichosanthis semen, the seeds of Trichosanthes kirilowii Maxim. or Trichosanthes rosthornii Harms, has long been used in Korean medicine to loosen bowels and relieve chronic constipation. Although the fruits and radixes of this medicinal herb and theirTYchi, a novel chitinase with RNA N-glycosidase and anti-tumor activities.
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Chitinases which catalyze hydrolysis of chitin are believed to be antifungal proteins in plant. Nevertheless, a variety of functions and some new enzymatic activities of chitinases have been found in recent years. We cloned a novel protein from Trichosanthes kirilowii Maximowicz (Family
SH003‑induced G1 phase cell cycle arrest induces apoptosis in HeLa cervical cancer cells.
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Cervical cancer is a prevalent disease that may lead to mortality in women. In spite of the development of common therapeutic agents to treat cancer, there are several limitations of their use owing to side effects and drug resistance, which may induce cancer recurrence. The anticancer effects of
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