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Nutrition 2018-Jul

Effect of resveratrol supplementation on lipid profile in subjects with dyslipidemia: A randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

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Luis E Simental-Mendía
Fernando Guerrero-Romero

Palabras clave

Abstracto

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this study was to explore the effect of resveratrol supplementation on lipid profile in individuals with dyslipidemia.

METHODS

Apparently healthy men and non-pregnant women 20 to 65 y of age with new diagnosis of dyslipidemia were enrolled in a randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled trial and randomly allocated to receive either resveratrol 100mg/d or placebo (sucrose 0.5 g/d) for 2 mo. Smoking, alcohol intake, diabetes, acute or chronic renal or hepatic diseases, malignancy, cardiovascular disease, serum triacylglycerol levels ≥400mg/dL, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels ≥190mg/dL, and consumption of lipid-lowering drugs or supplements containing resveratrol were exclusion criteria.

RESULTS

Seventy-one individuals with new diagnosis of dyslipidemia were enrolled and randomly allocated to the resveratrol (n = 35) or placebo groups (n = 36). At baseline, there were no significant differences between the study groups. After intervention period, individuals in the resveratrol group showed a significant decrease in total cholesterol (201.4 ± 34.4 versus 220.6 ± 37.4, P = 0.04) and triacylglycerol (133.4 ± 55.3 versus 166.7 ± 68.5, P = 0.04) concentrations compared with the placebo group, without significant statistical differences for high-density lipoprotein cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels.

CONCLUSIONS

The results suggest that resveratrol supplementation significantly reduces total cholesterol and triacylglycerol concentrations in individuals with dyslipidemia.

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