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craniopharyngioma/obesidad
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Secondary narcolepsy may be a causative factor of increased daytime sleepiness in obese childhood craniopharyngioma patients.
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Prognosis in childhood craniopharyngioma survivors hinges upon late effects such as pituitary deficiency and obesity. Observations indicate that reduced physical activity and increased daytime sleepiness might be risk factors for obesity. We analyzed the degree of daytime sleepiness in 115 childhood
Outcome after bariatric surgery in two adolescents with hypothalamic obesity following treatment of craniopharyngioma.
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Treatment of craniopharyngioma (CP) in childhood can lead to severe, debilitating obesity with devastating medical and psychological outcomes. Despite sustained nutritional and exercise-oriented interventions, no efficacious medical option is available for hypothalamic obesity. We describe two
Novel predictive scoring system for morbid hypothalamic obesity in patients with pediatric craniopharyngioma
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Purpose: To identify the independent risk factors for developing morbid hypothalamic obesity, to propose a predictive scoring system for morbid hypothalamic obesity, and to propose an algorithm for management in order to minimize the risk
Delayed ghrelin suppression following oral glucose tolerance test in children and adolescents with hypothalamic injury secondary to craniopharyngioma compared with obese controls.
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Ghrelin, released from the stomach, acts at the hypothalamus and is associated with initiation of food intake. We hypothesised that patients with craniopharyngioma and hypothalamic obesity (CRHO) would have ghrelin abnormalities. Fifteen CRHO patients and 15 BMI-matched controls underwent oral
Functional neuroimaging in craniopharyngioma: a useful tool to better understand hypothalamic obesity?
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OBJECTIVE
To use functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) in craniopharyngioma (CP) patients to examine the hypothesis that hypothalamic damage due to CP and its treatment results in enhanced perception of food reward and/or impaired central satiety processing.
METHODS
Pre- and post-meal
Melatonin treatment in obese patients with childhood craniopharyngioma and increased daytime sleepiness.
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Craniopharyngioma is a rare dysontogenetic benign tumor. Patients frequently suffer from endocrine deficiencies, sleep disturbances and obesity due to pituitary and hypothalamic lesions. A self-assessment daytime sleepiness questionnaire (German version of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale [ESS]) was
Energy expenditure in obesity associated with craniopharyngioma.
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OBJECTIVE
Obesity is a common yet incompletely understood complication of childhood craniopharyngioma. We hypothesized that craniopharyngioma is associated with specific defects in energy balance compared to obese control children.
METHODS
Eleven craniopharyngioma patients were recruited for a study
Sleep-disordered breathing is increased in obese adolescents with craniopharyngioma compared with obese controls.
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BACKGROUND
Retrospective studies suggest that adolescents with craniopharyngioma and hypothalamic obesity have increased sleep-disordered breathing (SDB).
OBJECTIVE
The objectives of this study were to compare the prevalence of SDB in adolescents with craniopharyngioma-related obesity compared with
Comparison of energy expenditure, body composition, metabolic disorders, and energy intake between obese children with a history of craniopharyngioma and children with multifactorial obesity.
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Craniopharyngioma is a histologically benign brain malformation with a fundamental role in satiety modulation, causing obesity in up to 52% of patients.
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate cardiovascular risk factors, body composition, resting energy expenditure (REE), and energy intake in craniopharyngioma
Specific behaviour, mood and personality traits may contribute to obesity in patients with craniopharyngioma.
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BACKGROUND
Patients with craniopharyngioma (CP) often suffer from obesity, but the underlying causes are still not fully understood. We compared CP to patients with nonfunctioning pituitary adenoma (NFPA) and to a control group (CG) using standardized questionnaires to investigate whether
Hypothalamic obesity in patients with craniopharyngioma: treatment approaches and the emerging role of gastric bypass surgery.
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Hypothalamic obesity is a potential sequela of craniopharyngioma, arising from hypothalamic damage inflicted by either the tumor and/or its treatment. The marked weight gain that characterizes this disorder appears to result from impaired sympathoadrenal activation, parasympathetic dysregulation,
Interventions for the Treatment of Craniopharyngioma-Related Hypothalamic Obesity: A Systematic Review.
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OBJECTIVE
Craniopharyngiomas (CPs) and their treatment are associated with hypothalamic damage that causes hypothalamic obesity (HO) in 30%-70% of cases. Thus, there is ongoing research regarding tangible solutions for HO, because these patients have unrelenting resistance to basic weight-loss
First experiences with laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB) in the treatment of patients with childhood craniopharyngioma and morbid obesity.
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Craniopharyngiomas are embryogenic malformations which lead to eating disorders and morbid obesity due to hypothalamic involvement in about 50% of all patients with pediatric craniopharyngioma. The experience with laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding (LAGB) in obese craniopharyngioma patients is
Distal gastric bypass surgery for the treatment of hypothalamic obesity after childhood craniopharyngioma.
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BACKGROUND
Obesity resulting from damage to the hypothalamus, i.e. hypothalamic obesity, is a severe condition that currently lacks any effective evidence-based therapy.
OBJECTIVE
Our goal was to describe the course of hypothalamic obesity in a craniopharyngioma patient treated with distal gastric
Efficacy and safety of bariatric surgery for craniopharyngioma-related hypothalamic obesity: a matched case-control study with 2 years of follow-up.
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Hypothalamic obesity is a devastating consequence of craniopharyngioma. Bariatric surgery could be a promising therapeutic option. However, its efficacy and safety in patients with craniopharyngioma-related hypothalamic obesity remain largely unknown.
We investigated the efficacy of bariatric
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