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This study is a Multicenter, Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial on preoperative oral antibiotics prophylaxis in colorectal surgery.
INCLUSION & EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
All consecutive patients undergoing elective colorectal resection should be included in the trial.
Exclusion criteria:
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1. Background In the case of acute cholecystitis, in which acute inflammation was manifested in patients with gallstones and was accompanied by pain and fever, cholecystectomy through surgery was the standard treatment, and the use of empirical antibiotics to treat inflammation and prevent
BACKGROUND
Anastomotic leakage (AL) is a dreaded major complication after colorectal surgery. The overall incidence of anastomotic dehiscence and subsequent leaks is 2 to 7 percent when performed by experienced surgeons. The lowest leak rates are found with ileocolic anastomoses (1 to 3 percent) and
Introduction The dehiscence of the esophagojejunal anastomosis is one of the most serious complications after a total gastrectomy not only in the short term but it has been shown to be an independent risk factor for survival. The rate of esophagojejunal anastomosis leakage after cancer gastrectomies
BACKGROUND
Anastomotic leakage is a dreaded major complication after colorectal surgery. The overall incidence of anastomotic dehiscence and subsequent leaks is 2 to 7 percent when performed by experienced surgeons. The lowest leak rates are found with ileocolic anastomoses (1 to 3 percent) and the
Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) is acknowledged as a highly effective treatment for recurrent Clostridium difficile infection (CDI). Usually single fecal infusion achieves satisfactory cure rates of recurrent CDI). However, several retrospective studies show that severe clinical picture of
Patients with CDI benefit from the assessment and monitoring by an Infectious Diseases (ID) expert. Early intervention in patients diagnosed with a first episode of CDI would reduce the unnecessary use of antibiotics, improve prognosis by ensuring compliance with the clinical practice guidelines and
All patients, aged 6 and above, who present for an emergent or interval appendectomy to any one of the participating surgeons will potentially be enrolled in the study. Prior to surgery, the patient or the patient's guardian if a minor, will be informed of the study and consent (assent of minors
Hypothesis
Recognizing the need for enhanced bowel recovery for patients undergoing laparoscopic bariatric surgery, the investigators hypothesize that perioperative administration of low rather than high intravenous infusion rates of lidocaine can achieve early postoperative restoration of bowel
The The study protocol was approved by the Scientific Research Committee of the department. Pregnant women with indication for caesarean section were enrolled after providing informed consent. It included 450 patients who had caesarean section and were subdivided into two groups according to a
Low anterior resection with total mesorectal excision is the standard operative treatment for mid and some low rectal cancers.The most dreaded and morbid complication of this procedure is anastomotic leak,with a varied incidence of 3-32%,and which can result in pelvic abscess and
In this study the investigators will recruit 200 pregnant women; 100 women in the study group and 100 women in the control group. The women will be randomly allocated in two groups. The odd numbered women will be in the study group and even numbered women will be in the control group.
The
The study will be started only after approval of Ethics Committee of National Taiwan University Hospital and consent sheet will be obtained from all included patients.
Patients planned to have PD at national Taiwan University Hospital will be included in this study after obtaining their consent
Screening and Consent - Index cases:
1. Hospitalized patient with the diagnosis of severe CDAD
2. At screening visit the study investigator(s) will explain the study in detail, answer any questions the candidate may have, and give the candidate a consent form to read and sign.
3. After signing the
The study will be started only after approval of Ethics Committee of National Taiwan University Hospital and consent sheet will be obtained from all included patients.
Patients planned to have PD at national Taiwan University Hospital will be included in this study after obtaining their consent