liver cirrhosis/albúmina

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A snack enriched with oral branched-chain amino acids prevents a fall in albumin in patients with liver cirrhosis undergoing chemoembolization for hepatocellular carcinoma.

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Nutritional support may play an important role in management of liver cirrhosis (LC) associated with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Total protein and albumin deteriorate in patients with LC undergoing trans-arterial chemoembolization (TACE). Therefore, in this study, we examined the

Pirfenidone inhibits carbon tetrachloride- and albumin complex-induced liver fibrosis in rodents by preventing activation of hepatic stellate cells.

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1. Pirfenidone (PFD; 5-methyl-1-phenyl-2(1H)-pyridone) is an effective and novel agent with antifibrotic and anti-inflammatory properties. In the present study, we investigated the antifibrotic effects of PFD on experimental liver fibrosis models in rodents and the possible underlying molecular

A Novel Noninvasive Method for Predicting Liver Fibrosis by Quantifying the Estrangement of Indocyanine Green Retention Rate and Tc-99m-diethylenetriamine-penta-acetic Acid-galactosyl Human Serum Albumin Scintigraphy.

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Indocyanine green (ICG) clearance test is one of the most popular dynamic methods for evaluating preoperative liver function to avoid posthepatectomy liver failure (PHLF). Tc-99m-diethylenetriamine-penta-acetic acid-galactosyl human serum albumin scintigraphy (GSA) also facilitates the

Albumin and prealbumin may predict retinol status in patients with liver cirrhosis.

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OBJECTIVE Impaired retinol status may be associated with development of cirrhosis to hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Besides cirrhotic severity, retinol may be influenced by compromised nutrition status. This study investigated the interrelations among retinol, malnutrition, and severity of

Intravenous albumin for the prevention of contrast-induced nephropathy in patients with liver cirrhosis and chronic kidney disease undergoing contrast-enhanced CT.

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BACKGROUND The purpose of this study was to evaluate the incidence of contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN), and the effect of intravenous albumin for prophylaxis of CIN in patients with liver cirrhosis (LC) and chronic kidney disease (CKD). METHODS We conducted a retrospective study of 81 subjects

[The significance of low levels of total proteins, albumins, globulins and complement factors in ascitic fluid and the development of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in patients with liver cirrhosis].

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Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis is one of the most common complications of ascitic fluid in patients with liver cirrhosis. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of total protein, albumin, globulin and complement ascitic fluid concentrations in development of spontaneous bacterial

An Increased Ratio of Glycated Albumin to HbA1c Is Associated with the Degree of Liver Fibrosis in Hepatitis B Virus-Positive Patients.

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Background. In hepatitis B virus- (HBV-) positive patients, the relationship between the metabolic variables and histological degree of liver fibrosis has been poorly investigated. Methods. A total of 176 HBV-positive patients were assessed in whom the ratios of glycated albumin-to-glycated

Can serum albumin level affect the pharmacological action of tolvaptan in patients with liver cirrhosis? A post hoc analysis of previous clinical trials in Japan.

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BACKGROUND Patients with hypoalbuminemia often fail to respond to increased doses of loop diuretics. We therefore performed a post hoc analysis to investigate the pharmacological action of tolvaptan and whether it is dependent on the serum albumin level. METHODS This analysis was based on four

The use of human albumin for the treatment of ascites in patients with liver cirrhosis: item of safety, facts, controversies and perspectives.

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Albumin constitutes approximately one half of the proteins in the plasma and plays a pivotal role in modulating the distribution of fluid between body compartments. Hence it is commonly employed in cirrhotic patients in association with diuretics for the treatment of ascites. Nevertheless, its

Doxorubicin coupled to lactosaminated albumin: Effects on rats with liver fibrosis and cirrhosis.

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BACKGROUND The conjugate of doxorubicin with lactosaminated human albumin has the potential of increasing the doxorubicin efficacy in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinomas expressing the asialoglycoprotein receptor. However, coupled doxorubicin also accumulates in the liver, which might damage

Peptide-modified albumin carrier explored as a novel strategy for a cell-specific delivery of interferon gamma to treat liver fibrosis.

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Excessive accumulation of the extracellular matrix proteins primarily produced by activated hepatic stellate cells (HSC) leads to liver fibrosis. To date, no successful therapeutic intervention is available for the treatment of this disease. Platelet derived growth factor beta receptor (PDGFβR) is

[Immune complex induced rat liver fibrosis model by intraperitoneal injection of human serum albumin].

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BACKGROUND To establish an immune complex induced rat liver fibrosis model by intraperitoneal injection of human serum albumin (HSA). METHODS Male Wistar rats, weighting 110-120 g, were sensitized with HSA by subcutaneous injections at different sites for 4 shots at intervals of 14, 10 and 10 days.

Effectiveness of recombinant human serum albumin in the treatment of ascites in liver cirrhosis: evidence from animal model.

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1. To investigate the effectiveness of recombinant human serum albumin (rHSA) in the treatment of ascites in liver cirrhosis, we examined its effect on rats with carbon tetrachloride-induced liver cirrhosis. 2. Twenty-five percent rHSA was administered intravenously at a dose of 0.25 to 1.0 g/kg for

The roles of albumin levels in head and neck cancer patients with liver cirrhosis undergoing tumor ablation and microsurgical free tissue transfer.

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OBJECTIVE To evaluate the changes of serum albumin levels during the peri-operative period, and correlate these changes to surgical outcomes, postoperative morbidity and mortality in head and neck cancer patients with cirrhosis. METHODS 57 patients with liver cirrhosis out of 3,022 patients who

Serum albumin is present at higher levels in alcoholic liver cirrhosis as compared to HCV-related cirrhosis.

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Residual hepatic functional reserve in cirrhotic patients is generally evaluated by a multivariate scoring system (Child-Pugh classification), which includes serum albumin levels as a variable. However, several patients show discrepancies between serum albumin levels and the progression of liver

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