pneumoperitoneum/náusea

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Evaluation of Ultrasound-guided Erector Spinae Plane Block for Postoperative Analgesia in Upper GI Laparoscopy Surgeries: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial

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Research Proposal and significance Postoperative analgesia should include strategies to reduce side effects. Intravenous analgesics are generally considered to be adequate for pain management in upper GI laparoscopic surgeries. However opioids can lead to nausea, vomiting and itching while NSAIDs

Low-pressure vs Standard-pressure in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

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INTRODUCTION Laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) is currently one of the most commonly performed surgical procedures worldwide. Although it is generally a procedure of short duration and a growing number of patients are being treated on an outpatient basis, post-operative pain remains a major reason

Effect of Intravenous Dexmedetomidine on Patient Discomfort in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Under Spinal Anesthesia.

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This is a prospective, randomized double blinded control study which will be conducted in department of anesthesia and surgical Intensive care unit at Theodor Bilharz Research Institute after approval by research ethics committee and patient informed consent. 40 patients will be enrolled in the

Anesthetics and Cerebral Oxygenation in LSG

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All patients were administered 300 mg of oral ranitidine the night before the surgery and 10 mg intravenous (IV) metoclopramide in combination with 150 mg ranitidine one hour before arrival to the operating room. Upon the arrival to the operating room, an electrocardiogram, noninvasive blood

Deep Neuromuscular Relaxation Optimizing Low-Pressure Bariatric Surgery

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This will be a double-blind randomized controlled trial comparing patients undergoing a deep neuromuscular blockade with a paralytic reversal agent versus patients undergoing standard anesthetic protocols in low-pressure pneumoperitoneum bariatric surgery. The study population will include patients

PALONOSETRON X FOSAPREPITANT IN PONV

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The prospective, randomized and double-blind clinical trial will be performed at the Federal Hospital of Bonsucesso (HFB), Rio de Janeiro, RJ. The Informed Consent Form (TCLE) will be presented and signed, on an outpatient basis, by each of the volunteer participants, who will be guided about the

Comparison of Different EtCO2 Levels in Preventing Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting

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Although gynecologic laparoscopic surgery is a preferred technique in recent years due to its minimally invasive technique, the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) is 53-72%. In such operations, intra-abdominal pressure due to trandelenburg position and carbondioxide insufflation

Effects of Depth of Neuromuscular Block on Surgical Operating Conditions in Gynecologic Laparoscopic Surgery

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Objectives. The primary outcome of the study is to compare the impact of a deep neuromuscular blockade (TOF count = 0 and posttetanic count [PTC] 1-2) and a moderate neuromuscular blockade (TOF count= 1 - 3) on intraoperative surgical conditions assessed by the surgeon as a 5 points scale (Optimal=

Incidence of Postoperative Delirium in Cancer Patients After Laparoscopic Surgery in Trendelenburg Position

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Patients will be allocated sequentially in 2 groups. Sequential allocation will be used in order to control age as a possible confounding factor for the outcome of interest. These patients will be monitored intraoperatively with electrocardiogram (ECG), noninvasive pressure, pulse oximetry,

Local Wound Infiltration With 0.5% Levobupivacaine for Postoperative Pain After Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery.

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During a preoperative visit, the patients are introduced to the concept of the visual analogue scale (VAS), which ranges from 0 = no pain to 10 = worst pain. Once given general anesthesia in the operating room, the patient will be randomly selected into one of the two arms of this report's diagram

Analgesic Effect of TAP Block After Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

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Between 10 and 20% of the Western population suffer from gallstones. When a surgical operation (cholecystectomy) is necessary, the removal of the gallbladder is done by laparoscopy in 95% of cases. The risk of having to undergo this operation increases with age and on average women are twice as

Warm and Humidified vs Cold and Dry Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Pneumoperitoneum

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This is a prospective, randomized controlled trial in which 120 patients undergoing elective laparoscopic colorectal resection will either undergo insufflation of the peritoneum with cold and dry (CD), control or warm and humidified (WH) CO2, experimental. Patients scheduled to undergo elective

Effectiveness of Deep Versus Moderate Neuromuscular Blockade

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- All patients were fasted from midnight without premedication - Once in the operating room, the patients were monitored using electrocardiography, pulse oximetry, end-tidal carbon dioxide partial pressure, non-invasive blood pressure, and bispectral index (Aspect 2000; Aspect Medical Systems, Inc.,

Multimodal Analgesic Technique for Control of Post-laproscopy Abdominal Pain

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The advancement of laparoscopy and minimal access surgery has greatly influenced the evolution of anaesthetic techniques. However, postoperative pain intensity may be significant, with up to 40% of patients unsatisfied by routine analgesia and up to 80%may require rescue opioids during their

Dexmedetomidine Versus Clonidine in TAP Block

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Preoperative assessment: The day prior to surgery, all children will undergo pre-anesthetic checkup including detailed history, thorough general, physical, systemic examination and weight of the patient. All children will be kept nil per mouth 8 hours for solids and 2 hours for clear

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