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xanthomatosis/diarrea
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Presence of diarrhea and absence of tendon xanthomas in patients with cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis.
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BACKGROUND
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is an autosomal recessive disorder of bile acid synthesis. A diagnosis of CTX should be considered in patients with premature bilateral cataracts, intractable diarrhea, neurological signs and symptoms, and tendon xanthomas, especially in the Achilles
Chronic diarrhea and juvenile cataracts: think cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis and treat.
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Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis is an autosomal recessive disease of bile acid synthesis caused by 27-hydroxylase deficiency. Treatment with chenodeoxycholic acid normalizes cholestanol concentrations and abrogates progression of the disease. We present 4 patients with cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis: juvenile cataract and chronic diarrhea before the onset of neurologic disease.
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Juvenile cataract associated with chronic diarrhea in pediatric cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis.
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[Determination and hierarchy of clinical signs for early detection of cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis].
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BACKGROUND
Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis (CTX) is an autosomal recessive disease caused by mutations in the CYP27A1 gene resulting in a decreased synthesis of bile acids. An early diagnosis and treatment would reduce the longterm complications observed in this disease.
OBJECTIVE
To identify and
Novel splice-affecting variants in CYP27A1 gene in two Chilean patients with Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis.
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Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis (CTX), a rare lipid storage disorder, is caused by recessive loss-of-function mutations of the 27-sterol hydroxylase (CYP27A1), producing an alteration of the synthesis of bile acids, with an accumulation of cholestanol. Clinical characteristics include juvenile
Clinical and molecular genetic features of cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis patients in Chinese families.
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Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a lipid-storage disease caused by mutations in CYP27A1. Current publications of Chinese CTX were mainly based on case reports. Here we investigated the clinical manifestations, genetic features in Chinese CTX patients. The clinical materials of 4 Chinese CTX
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis.
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We describe two adolescent Indian siblings with cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis with cognitive impairment, progressive neurological deterioration, juvenile cataracts and chronic diarrhea. Both patients had bilateral Achilles tendon xanthomata. Rapid progression of disease was an unusual finding in
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis; a genetic condition: Clinical profile of three patients from a rural Indian family and review of literature.
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BACKGROUND
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis is a rare lipid storage disease characterized by infantile onset diarrhea, cataract, tendon xanthomas, and progressive neurologic dysfunction. Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis is exceptionally rare in Indian population with only few case reports till
Multi-imaging study in a patient with cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis: radiology, clinic and pathology correlation of a rare condition.
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Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare metabolic disease with autosomal recessive inheritance. It is caused by mutations of the CYP27A1 gene, which codifies for sterol 27-hydroxylase, an enzyme that is responsible for the synthesis of cholic acids. In CTX, cholic acid synthesis is impaired,
Pathophysiology of cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis.
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Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare autosomal-recessive lipid storage disease caused by mutations in the CYP27A1 gene, which lead to deficiency of the mitochondrial enzyme, sterol 27-hydroxylase, resulting in the accumulation of cholestanol in the serum and many affected lesions. To date,
[Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis, a treatable metabolic disorder].
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Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder of bile acid synthesis which can be clinically diagnosed and specifically treated. It is an underdiagnosed disorder worldwide.Here,we describe two women who were diagnosed with CTX during their forties after symptoms had
Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis Without Skin Changes: Diagnostic Delay and Confirmation by Genetic Analysis.
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BACKGROUND
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis is an inherited lipid storage disease manifesting with infantile onset diarrhea, cataracts, xanthomas and adult-onset neurological dysfunction with cerebellar signs and neuropathy.
UNASSIGNED
10-year-old boy presented with progressive ataxia, neuropathy and
Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis, a metabolic disease with different neurological signs: two case reports.
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Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis (CTX) is an autosomal recessive inborn error of bile acids synthesis and lipid accumulation caused by a deficiency of the mitochondrial cytochrome P450 sterol 27-hydroxylase enzyme encoded by CYP27A1. Pathogenic variants in CYP27A1 cause elevated cholestanol levels in
Case Report: Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis.
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Cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis is a rare genetic disorder. We present and discuss the clinical, radiological, and histopathologic findings in a 36-year-old woman who had juvenile cataract, childhood diarrhea, mental retardation, cerebellar ataxia, and bilateral Achilles tendon xanthomas. She was
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