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ArtiklidKliinilistes uuringutesPatendid
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Noise-induced hearing loss is at least in part due to disruption of endocochlear potential, which is maintained by various K(+) transport apparatuses including Na(+), K(+)-ATPase and gap junction-mediated intercellular communication in the lateral wall structures. In this study, we examined the

Post-exposure administration of edaravone attenuates noise-induced hearing loss.

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Logi sisse
We investigated the effects of the antioxidant edaravone against acoustic trauma in guinea pigs. Edaravone (1.722 x 10(-2) M) was infused into the right ear by an osmotic pump, and the left ear was untreated for control. Animals received edaravone 9 h before (-9 h group, n = 7) and 9 h (+9 h group,
Various insults cause ototoxicity in mammals by increasing oxidative stress leading to apoptosis of auditory hair cells (HCs). The thiazolidinediones (TZDs; e.g., pioglitazone) and fibrate (e.g., fenofibrate) drugs are used for the treatment of diabetes and dyslipidemia. These agents target the

Therapeutic effect of edaravone on inner ear barotrauma in the guinea pig.

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Inner ear barotrauma (IEB) that is caused by acute pressure changes can often lead to permanent severe sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL). However, the mechanism that causes IEB is still unknown. In the current study, we assessed the involvement of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in IEB and the

Curcuma longa (curcumin) decreases in vivo cisplatin-induced ototoxicity through heme oxygenase-1 induction.

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OBJECTIVE To investigate whether curcumin may have in vivo protective effects against cisplatin ototoxicity by its direct scavenger activity and/or by curcumin-mediated upregulation of HO-1. BACKGROUND Cisplatin-induced ototoxicity is a major dose-limiting side effect in anticancer chemotherapy. A

l-N-acetylcysteine protects outer hair cells against TNFα initiated ototoxicity in vitro.

Ainult registreeritud kasutajad saavad artikleid tõlkida
Logi sisse
OBJECTIVE The present study is aimed at determining the efficacy and exploring the mechanisms by which l-N-acetylcysteine (l-NAC) provides protection against tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNFα)-induced oxidative stress damage and hair cell loss in 3-day-old rat organ of Corti (OC) explants. Previous

Noise-Induced Neural Degeneration and Therapeutic Effect of Antioxidant Drugs.

Ainult registreeritud kasutajad saavad artikleid tõlkida
Logi sisse
The primary site of lesion induced by noise exposure is the hair cells in the organ of Corti and the primary neural degeneration occurs in synaptic terminals of cochlear nerve fibers and spiral ganglion cells. The cellular basis of noise-induced hearing loss is oxidative stress, which refers to a
Objective. Inhibition of inflammation and free radical formation in the cochlea may be involved in antioxidant treatment in acute acoustic trauma. Procedure. Chinchilla were exposed to 105 dB sound pressure level octave band noise for 6 hours. One group of chinchilla was treated with antioxidants
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