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glycine max/triacylglycerol
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Leht 1 alates 31 tulemused
Soybean (Glycine max L.) triacylglycerol lipase GmSDP1 regulates the quality and quantity of seed oil.
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Seeds of soybean (Glycine max L.) are a major source of plant-derived oils. In the past, improvements have been made in the quantity and quality of seed oil. Triacylglycerols (TAGs) are the principal components of soybean seed oil, and understanding the metabolic regulation of TAGs in soybean seeds
Determination and comparison of seed oil triacylglycerol composition of various soybeans (Glycine max (L.)) using ¹H-NMR spectroscopy.
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Seed oil triacylglycerol (TAG) composition of 32 soybean varieties were determined and compared using ¹H-NMR. The contents of linolenic (Ln), linoleic (L), and oleic (O) ranged from 10.7% to 19.3%, 37.4%-50.1%, and 15.7%-34.1%, respectively. As is evident, linoleic acid was the major fatty acid of
A peroxisomal long-chain acyl-CoA synthetase from Glycine max involved in lipid degradation.
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Seed storage oil, in the form of triacylglycerol (TAG), is degraded to provide carbon and energy during germination and early seedling growth by the fatty acid β-oxidation in the peroxisome. Although the pathways for lipid degradation have been uncovered, understanding of the exact involved enzymes
Involvement of glyoxysomal lipase in the hydrolysis of storage triacylglycerols in the cotyledons of soybean seedlings.
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The total cotyledon extract of soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merr. var. Coker 136) seedlings underwent lipolysis as measured by the release of fatty acids. The highest lipolytic activity occurred at pH 9. This lipolytic activity was absent in the dry seeds and increased after germination concomitant
Role of Glycine max ABSCISIC ACID INSENSITIVE 3 (GmABI3) in lipid biosynthesis and stress tolerance in soybean
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Soybean is an important oilseed crop and primary dietary protein resource. The limited understanding of soybean oil biosynthesis has become a significant obstacle for the improvement of soybean oil production. A transcription factor ABSCISIC ACID INSENSITIVE 3 (ABI3) is known for its role in plant
Analysis of acyl fluxes through multiple pathways of triacylglycerol synthesis in developing soybean embryos.
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The reactions leading to triacylglycerol (TAG) synthesis in oilseeds have been well characterized. However, quantitative analyses of acyl group and glycerol backbone fluxes that comprise extraplastidic phospholipid and TAG synthesis, including acyl editing and phosphatidylcholine-diacylglycerol
Changes in Soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merr.) Glycerolipids in Response to Water Stress.
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Soybean (Glycine max [L.] Merr.) plants with the first trifoliate leaf fully expanded were exposed to 4 and 8 days of water stress. Leaf water potentials dropped from -0.6 megapascal to -1.7 megapascals after 4 days of stress; then to -3.1 megapascals after 8 days without water. All of the plants
An immunologically related family of apolipoproteins associated with triacylglycerol storage in the Cruciferae.
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The major apolipoproteins associated with oil-storage bodies have been isolated from the mature seeds of six different species of the family Cruciferae. The apolipoproteins were all of molecular mass 19-20 kDa. They were highly abundant in mature seed tissue, accounting for up to 20% total seed
Multiple GmWRI1s are redundantly involved in seed filling and nodulation by regulating plastidic glycolysis, lipid biosynthesis and hormone signalling in soybean (Glycine max).
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It has been reported that lipid biosynthesis in plant host root cells plays critical roles in legume-fungal or -rhizobial symbioses, but little is known about its regulatory mechanism in legume-rhizobia interaction. Soybean WRINKLED1 (WRI1) a and b, with their alternative splicing (AS) products a'
An Antibody to the Castor Bean Glyoxysomal Lipase (62 kD) also Binds to a 62 kD Protein in Extracts from Many Young Oilseed Plants.
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An antibody raised against purified glyoxysomal lipase (triacylglycerol hydrolase EC 3.1.1.3.) from castor bean (relative molecular weight of 62,000) also binds to a protein with a relative molecular weight of 62,000 in extracts of food reserve tissues from many young oilseed plants. These plants
In search of actionable targets for agrigenomics and microalgal biofuel production: sequence-structural diversity studies on algal and higher plants with a focus on GPAT protein.
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The triacylglycerol (TAG) pathway provides several targets for genetic engineering to optimize microalgal lipid productivity. GPAT (glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase) is a crucial enzyme that catalyzes the initial step of TAG biosynthesis. Despite many recent biochemical studies, a comprehensive
Overexpression of soybean GmPLDγ enhances seed oil content and modulates fatty acid composition in transgenic Arabidopsis.
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Phospholipase D (PLD) hydrolyzes the phosphodiester bond of glycerophospholipids to yield phosphatidic acid (PA) and a free headgroup. PLDs are important for plant growth, development, and responses to external stresses. However, their roles in triacylglycerol (TAG) synthesis are still unclear.
[Seed-specific expression of heterologous gene DGAT1 increase soybean seed oil content and nutritional quality].
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Enhancing soybean (Glycine max) oil production is crucial to meet the market demand of vegetable oil. Diacylglycerol acyltransferase (DGAT) catalyzes the final acylation reaction of triacylglycerol (TAG) synthesis, acting as one of the rate-limiting enzymes for oil biosynthesis in plant seeds. Here,
Subunit and amino acid composition of diacylglycerol acyltransferase from germinating soybean cotyledons.
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The subunit and amino acid composition of the enzyme that catalyses triacylglycerol synthesis was determined for the first time from plant tissues. Diacylglycerol acyltransferase (acyl-CoA:1,2-diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase, EC 2.3.1.20) purified from germinating soybean (Glycine max L. Merr. cv.
Subcellular localization studies indicate that lipoxygenases 1 to 6 are not involved in lipid mobilization during soybean germination
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Soybean (Glycine max) lipoxygenase (LOX) has been proposed to be involved in reserve lipid mobilization during germination. Here, subcellular fractionation studies show that LOX1, -2, -3, -4, -5, and -6 isozymes were associated with the soluble fraction but not with purified oil bodies. The purified
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