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zeatin/mänd

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ArtiklidKliinilistes uuringutesPatendid
14 tulemused
Based on detection and quantitation by bioassay, endogenous gibberellin-like substances (GAs) and cytokinins (CKs) in Pinus radiata D. Don buds during sequential shoot initiation shift from less polar to more polar forms (GAs) and from conjugated to free forms (CKs). As the terminal bud moves from

Novel cytokinins: The predominant forms in mature buds of Pinus radiata.

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To elicit the roles of cytokinins in the regulation of maturation of Pinus radiata D. Don, the spectrum of endogenous cytokinins and their concentration in the mature buds were analysed using double-solvent extraction, column complex purification and separation, a novel immunoaffinity purification
Markers for ageing or maturation in woody plants provides the possibility of identifying genotypes with a prolonged juvenile phase, or to evaluate reinvigoration procedures, such as grafting of adult material. This study focuses specifically on cytokinins (Cks) as markers, due to their role in the
Several members of WOX and KNOX gene families and several plant growth regulators, basically cytokinins and auxins, play a key role during adventitious caulogenesis in the conifer Pinus pinea. Similar to Arabidopsis thaliana, Pinus pinea shoot organogenesis is a multistep process. However, there are
In Pinus radiata D. Don, the transition from the juvenile to the mature phase is characterized by a reduction in the tree's organogenic potential, which is usually reverted in breeding programs by reinvigoration procedures to enable vegetative propagation. In this work, we have determined the best

Organogenic responses of Pinus pinea cotyledons to hormonal treatments: BA metabolism and cytokinin content.

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Isolated cotyledons from mature Pinus pinea L. embryos were cultured in vitro in a factorial combination of 4.4, 10 and 44.4 microM N6-benzyladenine (BA) for 2, 4, 8, 16 and 35 days to optimize shoot regeneration. Incubation of explants in 44.4 microM BA for 4 days, in place of the standard
Studies on the effect of post culture liquids of actinomycetes on cytokinin-like substances production by mycorrhizal fungi have revealed that actinomycete metabolites inhibited or stimulated the synthesis of these compounds. The results of chromatographic analyses suggest, that substances
Vegetative propagation through somatic embryogenesis is an effective method to produce elite varieties and can be applied as a tool to study the response of plants to different stresses. Several studies show that environmental changes during embryogenesis could determine future plant development.
BACKGROUND Global transcriptional analysis of loblolly pine (Pinus taeda L.) is challenging due to limited molecular tools. PtGen2, a 26,496 feature cDNA microarray, was fabricated and used to assess drought-induced gene expression in loblolly pine propagule roots. Statistical analysis of
Pinus massoniana is a recalcitrant tree species for rooting in vitro. We rejuvenated 26-year-old P. massoniana trees by successive grafting. Rooting rates of rejuvenated shoots were > 83.1% after rooting induction. We compared endogenous levels of indole-3-acetic acid (IAA),

Rapid effects of red light on the isopentenyladenosine content in scots pine seeds.

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Red light (R) stimulates germination in Scots pine seed (Pinus sylvestris L.). The response is far red (FR) reversible. The dynamics of cytokinin changes following light treatment was investigated. Extracts were purified by immunoaffinity and high performance liquid chromatography.

Metabolome Integrated Analysis of High-Temperature Response in Pinus radiata.

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The integrative omics approach is crucial to identify the molecular mechanisms underlying high-temperature response in non-model species. Based on future scenarios of heat increase, Pinus radiata plants were exposed to a temperature of 40°C for a period of 5 days, including recovered plants (30 days

Physiological response to drought in radiata pine: phytohormone implication at leaf level.

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Pinus radiata D. Don is one of the most abundant species in the north of Spain. Knowledge of drought response mechanisms is essential to guarantee plantation survival under reduced water supply as predicted in the future. Tolerance mechanisms are being studied in breeding programs, because

Metabolites and hormones are involved in the intraspecific variability of drought hardening in radiata pine.

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Studies of metabolic and physiological bases of plant tolerance and hardening against drought are essential to improve genetic breeding programs, especially in productive species such as Pinus radiata. The exposure to different drought cycles is a highly effective tool that improves plant
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