[Pharmacological action of Gambir.].

Gambir, which is called Asen-yaku in Japan, is mainly used as a stegnotic as well as an antiflatuent agent. The above data suggests, however, Gambir may also have anti-aging properties against the metabolic syndrome (MS) that has recently attracted concerns in the health community. While eating in moderation and appropriate exercise are naturally important in minimizing the MS, Gambir can play a role in improving each of the factors Prof. Kawamori presented as indicators of MS, including: 1. Improvement of visceral obesity, 2. Anti-hyperlipidemic activity including reduction of triglycerides and cholesterols, 3. Normalization of blood glucose level, and 4. Normalization of blood pressure.