KalobaTuss children syrup 5 ml for 4 times a day supplied for 8 consecutive days.

Placebo syrup 5 ml for 4 times a day supplied for 8 consecutive days.

Cough

Syrup, dosage: 5 ml for 4 times a day for 8 days.

KalobaTuss children

Placebo

Gioacchino Calapai

Efficacy, Safety and Palatability of the Syrup "KalobaTuss® Children" for the Treatment of Cough in Children

Randomized, Controlled, Double Blind Clinical Study on the Assessment of Efficacy, Safety and Palatability of "KalobaTuss® Children", a Syrup for the Treatment of Cough in Pediatric Age (3-6 Years).

Primary endpoint is the assessment of changes in day- and night-time cough score. Cough was diagnosed and evaluated by the pediatrician during the first visit and monitored by parents by filling a daily diary. At the end of the administration period pediatrician visited again children and collected the daily diary for each child.

FULL PROFESSOR OF PHARMACOLOGY AND TOXICOLOGY

Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Policlinico "G. Martino"

Randomized, double-blind controlled clinical study .

CE Marked (authorized) medical device acting by protecting the oropharynx, in a non-pharmacological way, to reduce cough. It contains honey, plantago lanceolata, thymus vulgaris. Dosage form: syrup Dosage: 5 ml. Duration: one night

The placebo intervention is a similar syrup of taste and colour, with general protective components and other necessary synthetic components which may have an influence on cough, without the specific natural protective components. Dosage form: syrup. Dosage: 5 ml. Duration: one night

Acute Upper Respiratory Tract Infection

The intervention product is a medical device in Europe due to its non-pharmacological mode of action, which makes the product compliant to the medical device definition. It is made of specific extracts of plants (plantago and thymus) which provide the product with protective characteristics of the oropharynx. These protective features enable the syrup to reduce the irritative cough promoting stimuli on the throat, which decrease urge to cough threshhold. In addition to these extract, honey completes the formula. The product does not contain any artificial component and no preservatives.

Cough Syrup for adults and children

The placebo intervention is a syrup of same taste and colour without the natural protective components but with the necessary synthetic preservatives and other co-sweeteners to guarantee quality and safety. The placebo has, in fact, all the features of a cough syrup since true placebo syrup is not possible in cough. The lack of specific natural protective components is weighed against the presence of other necessary substances which may still have an effect on cough, but this effect is not envisaged to be a specific protective effect.

Pediatric Community Ambulatory Clinic - Petach-Tikva

Pediatric Community Ambulatory Clinic

Comparison of a Protective Cough Syrup Against Placebo on Night Cough in Children 1-5 Years Coughing Since 1- 2 Days Due to Common Cold

A Randomized, Double-blind Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Tolerability of a Cough Syrup Containing Specific Plant Extracts (Poliflav M.A.) and Honey Versus Placebo in Cough Due to Upper Respiratory Tract Infection

Night cough frequency is the most invasive element of distress to the child and family. The questionnaire rating night cough is filled in the morning following enrollment, relating to the passed night. The basal night score is the score of the night before enrollment.

All these other elements constitute cough invasiveness into the quality of life of child and parents

Avner Herman Cohen

Prof. Herman Avner Cohen

Clalit Health Services

Aboca Spa Societa' Agricola

According to a predertermined list, the two products are provided in identical bottles and cartons appropriately labelled so as to ensure respect of the randomization list as well as blinding of all study participants.

Marked (authorized) medical device acting by protecting the oropharynx, in a non pharmacological way, to reduce cough. It contains honey, plantago lanceolata, thymus vulgaris.Dosage form: syrup Dosage: 5 ml three times a day. Frequency: the duration of the study for each patient is 4 nights, 3 days.

The placebo intervention is a syrup of same taste and colour without the protective components. Dosage form: syrup. Dosage: 5 ml three times a day Frequency: the duration of the study for each patient is 4 nights, 3 days.

Dosage is 5 ml three times a day for 4 nights, 3 days

Cough syrup for adults and children

Pediatric Ambulatory Clinic Bat-Yam

Pediatric Ambulatory Clinic Kfar-Saba

Pediatric Ambulatory Clinic Ramat Aviv Gimel

Efficacy & Tolerability of a Specific Plantain,Thyme and Honey Cough Syrup vs Placebo in Child Cough Due to Common Cold

Night cough frequency is the most invasive element of distress to the child and family. The questionnaire rating night cough is filled in each morning relating to the passed night for four nights. The basal night score is the score of the night before enrollment.

The questionnaire rating day cough is filled in each evening relating to the passed day for three days.
The basal day score is the score of the day before enrollment.

syrup containing honey, plantago lanceolata, grindelia robusta, helichrysum italicum ina syrup form. The cough syrup is a CE marked medical device acting in a non pharmacological way to reduce cough.
Dosage: 20 ml divided in three doses per day for the duration of the study (4 nights, 3 days)

Dosage 20-25 mg/kg/day three times a day (3 days/4 nights)

syrup containing honey, plantago lanceolata, grindelia robusta, helichrysum italicum in a syrup form. The cough syrup is a CE marked medical device acting in a non pharmacological way to reduce cough.
Dosage: 6.5 ml three times a day for the duration of the study (4 nights, 3 days)
protective cough syrup: The mucoadhesive and radical scavenging properties of the components create a protective film on the pharynx which protects irritated mucosa from cough generating stimuli such as post nasal drip, irritating elements, dehydration.
Enrolled: 150 completed pre-treatment questionnaire and randomized into groups Allocated protective syrup n = 78 received intervention n= 78 Lost to follow up n=3 Discontinued intervention n=0 Analyzed n=75 Excluded from analysis n=0

Protective Cough Syrup

Dosage 20-25 mg/kg/day three times a day (3 days/4 nights)
carbocisteine cough syrup: Mucolytic
Enrolled: 150 completed pre-treatment questionnaire and randomized into groups Allocated carbocisteine syrup n = 72 received intervention n= 72 Lost to follow up n=6 Discontinued intervention n=0 Analyzed n=66 Excluded from analysis n=0

Carbocisteine Cough Syrup

Total

Sex: Female, Male

Region of Enrollment

Participants coughing since ≥ 3 days at time of enrollment

Night cough is most bothersome to the child and family. Cough was measured with a validated questionnaire which asks parents to rate 5 aspects of night cough: frequency, severity, bothersomeness, child sleep and parent sleep according to a 7 point Likert scale, from 0 (not at all) to 6 (extremely). Lower scores indicate a better condition. The morning after the first night of treatment (N1) the parents rated the passed night by scoring from 0-6 each of the 5 aspects of night cough. The sum of scores for all 5 aspects gives the combined night cough score. This score, ranging between 0-30, was subtracted from the sum of all aspects, also ranging between 0-30, form the basal night cough score of the night before enrollment (N0). This change is recorded as "change in combined night cough score" and it refers to the change from N0 to N1. Negative values of the change indicate an improvement in the condition of the patient.

syrup containing honey, plantago lanceolata, grindelia robusta, helichrysum italicum ina syrup form. The cough syrup is a CE marked medical device acting in a non pharmacological way to reduce cough.
Dosage: 20 ml divided in three doses per day for the duration of the study (4 nights, 3 days)
protective cough syrup: The mucoadhesive and radical scavenging properties of the components create a protective film on the pharynx which protects irritated mucosa from cough generating stimuli such as post nasal drip, irritating elements, dehydration.

Dosage 20-25 mg/kg/day three times a day (3 days/4 nights)
carbocisteine cough syrup: Mucolytic

Change in Night Cough Score on First Night of Treatment (From N0 to N1)

A validated cough questionnaire measuring 5 aspects of night cough (frequency, severity, bothersomeness, child sleep and parents' sleep) on a 7 point Likert scale was used each morning to rate the passed night. The scale rates each parameter from 0 (not at all) to 6 (extremely). Every night of the trial is rated. The morning after the last night of the study (N4) the parents rated the passed night by scoring from 0-6 each of the 5 aspects of night cough. The summed score for all aspects gives the combined night cough score. This score, ranging between 0-30, was subtracted from the sum of all aspects, also ranging between 0-30, form the basal night cough score of the night before enrollment (N0). This change is recorded as "change in combined night cough score" and it refers to the change from N0 to N4. Negative values of the change indicate an improvement in the condition of the patient.

Change in Night Cough Score at End of Study (From N0 to N4)

A validated cough questionnaire measuring 3 aspects of daytime cough (frequency, severity, bothersomeness) on a 7 point Likert scale was used each evening to rate the passed day, as regards these aspects. The scale rates each parameter from 0 (not at all) to 6 (extremely). Every day of the trial is rated. The last evening of the study (D4) the parents rated the passed day by scoring from 0-6 each of the 3 aspects of day cough. The summed score for all aspects gives the combined day cough score. This score, ranging between 0-18, was subtracted from the sum of all aspects, also ranging between 0-18, form the basal day cough score of the day before enrollment (D0). This change is recorded as "change in combined day cough score" and it refers to the change from D0 to D4. Negative values of the change indicate an improvement in the condition of the patient.

Change in Day Cough Score at End of Study (From D0 to D4)

syrup containing honey, plantago lanceolata, grindelia robusta, helichrysum italicum ina syrup form. The cough syrup is a CE marked medical device acting in a non pharmacological way to reduce cough.
Dosage: 6,5 ml three times a day for the duration of the study (4 nights, 3 days)
protective cough syrup: The mucoadhesive and radical scavenging properties of the components create a protective film on the pharynx which protects irritated mucosa from cough generating stimuli such as post nasal drip, irritating elements, dehydration.
Access for eligibility= 195 Excluded =45 (refused to participate n= 24, not meeting inclusion criteria n=21) Enrolled: 150 completed pre-treatment questionnaire and randomized into groups Allocated protective syrup n = 78 received intervention n= 78 Lost to follow up n=3 Discontinued intervention n=0 Analyzed n=75 Excluded from analysis n=0

Dosage 20-25 mg/kg/day three times a day (3 days/4 nights)
carbocisteine cough syrup: Mucolytic
Access for eligibility= 195 Excluded =45 (refused to participate n= 24, not meeting inclusion criteria n=21) Enrolled: 150 completed pre-treatment questionnaire and randomized into groups Allocated carbocisteine syrup n = 72 received intervention n= 72 Lost to follow up n=6 Discontinued intervention n=0 Analyzed n=66 Excluded from analysis n=0

Overall Study

syrup containing honey, plantago lanceolata, grindelia robusta, helichrysum italicum ina syrup form. The cough syrup is a CE marked medical device acting in a non pharmacological way to reduce cough.
Dosage: 6,5 ml three times a day for the duration of the study (4 nights, 3 days)
protective cough syrup: The mucoadhesive and radical scavenging properties of the components create a protective film on the pharynx which protects irritated mucosa from cough generating stimuli such as post nasal drip, irritating elements, dehydration.

Upper Respiratory Tract Infection

The mucoadhesive and radical scavenging properties of the components create a protective film on the pharynx which protects irritated mucosa from cough generating stimuli such as post nasal drip, irritating elements, dehydration.

protective cough syrup

carbocisteine cough syrup

Comparison of Efficacy and Tolerability of Two Cough Syrups in Cough Due to Cold in Children.

Randomized, Single Blind, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Tolerability of Syr. Grintuss Pediatric and Syr. Mucolit in Cough Due to Upper Respiratory Tract Infection in Children

plantago major/yskä

Efficacy, Safety and Palatability of the Syrup "KalobaTuss® Children" for the Treatment of Cough in Children

Comparison of a Protective Cough Syrup Against Placebo on Night Cough in Children 1-5 Years Coughing Since 1- 2 Days Due to Common Cold

Efficacy & Tolerability of a Specific Plantain,Thyme and Honey Cough Syrup vs Placebo in Child Cough Due to Common Cold

Comparison of Efficacy and Tolerability of Two Cough Syrups in Cough Due to Cold in Children.

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